Arsenic Telluride is
a crystalline solid used as a semiconductor and in photo optic applications.
Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Arsenic is a Block P, Group 15, Period 4 element. The electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3. In its elemental form arsenic's CAS number is 1327-53-3. The arsenic atom has a radius of 124.5.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 185.pm. Arsenic has numerous applications as a semiconductor and other electronic applications as Indium arsenide, silicon arsenide and tin arsenidea. Arsenic is finding increasing uses as a doping agent in solid-state devices such as transistors. Gallium arsenide is used as a laser material to convert electricity directly into coherent light. Arsenic is used in bronzing and for hardening and improving the sphericity of shot. Arsenic is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.9999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Arsenic information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed here. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy, abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included.
Tellurium is a Block P, Group 16, Period 5 element. The electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4. In its elemental form tellurium's CAS number is 13494-80-9. The tellurium atom has a radius of 143.2.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 206.pm. Tellurium is a p-type semiconductor, and shows greater conductivity in certain directions, depending on alignment of the atoms. It is grown in crystalline form with other elements such as indium telluride. Its conductivity increases slightly with exposure to light which makes many tellurides candidates for solar energy applications. . Tellurium improves the machinability of copper and stainless steel, and its addition to lead decreases the corrosive action of sulfuric acid on lead and improves its strength and hardness. Tellurium is used as a basic ingredient in blasting caps, and is added to cast iron for chill control. Tellurium is used in ceramics. Bismuth telluride has been used in thermoelectric devices. Iron is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Tellurium was first discovered by Franz Muller von Reichenstein in 1782.
American Elements semi conducting materials are crystal structures produced from ultra high purity starting materials synthesized by our high purity production facility which includes several large electric muffle furnaces, a tube furnace for hydrogen reduction, 50 gallon glass-lined Pfaudler reactors supported by our analytical laboratory containing X-ray diffraction, SEM, AA, BET surface area, and ICP Spectrometry for trace metals analysis. See a discussion of American Elements Ultra High Purity and Analytical capabilities. See Crystal Growth for processes used to fabricate semiconductor materials, which include:
-
Crystal "pulling" by the Czochaiski method for production of semiconductor materials
-
Flux growth and gradient freeze
-
Directional solidification of fluorites using both the Bridgman-Stockbarger and float zoning techniques
|
| |
Periodic table of the elements science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. American Elements is a U.S. Registered Trademark. © 2001-2009. American Elements. All rights reserved. |
 |
Recent Research & Development for Arsenic
- Arsenic accumulation in Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi and its effects on plant growth and pharmaceutical components.
Cao H, Jiang Y, Chen J, Zhang H, Huang W, Li L, Zhang W.
J Hazard Mater. 2009 Jun 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19577841 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- A comparison of arsenic tolerance, uptake and accumulation between arsenic hyperaccumulator, Pteris vittata L. and non-accumulator, P. semipinnata L.-A hydroponic study.
Lou LQ, Ye ZH, Wong MH.
J Hazard Mater. 2009 Jun 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19577839 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Preparation and evaluation of iron-chitosan composites for removal of As(III) and As(V) from arsenic contaminated real life groundwater.
Gupta A, Chauhan VS, Sankararamakrishnan N.
Water Res. 2009 Jun 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19577786 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Sodium arsenite-induced DAPK promoter hypermethylation and autophagy via ERK1/2 phosphorylation in human uroepithelial cells.
Huang YC, Hung WC, Chen WT, Yu HS, Chai CY.
Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Jul 2. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19577553 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Carcinogenic effect of arsenate in C57BL/6J/Han mice and its modulation by different dietary selenium status.
Stepnik M, Stetkiewicz J, Krajnow A, Domeradzka K, Gradecka-Meesters D, Arkusz J, Stanczyk M, Palus J, Dziubaltowska E, Sobala W, Gromadzinska J, Wasowicz W, Rydzynski K.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2009 Jul 2. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19577296 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Effects of Arsenic on Maternal and Fetal Health.
Vahter M.
Annu Rev Nutr. 2009 Jun 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19575603 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Characterization of glutathione reductase and catalase in the fronds of two Pteris ferns upon arsenic exposure.
Kertulis-Tartar GM, Rathinasabapathi B, Ma LQ.
Plant Physiol Biochem. 2009 Jun 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19574057 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cell line through modulating intracellular glutathione (GSH) level.
Cheng B, Yang X, An L, Gao B, Liu X.
Auris Nasus Larynx. 2009 Jun 30. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19574005 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Removal of arsenic from water: Effects of competing anions on As(III) removal in KMnO(4)-Fe(II) process.
Guan X, Dong H, Ma J, Jiang L.
Water Res. 2009 Jun 11. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19573891 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Increased Risk of QT Prolongation Associated with Atherosclerotic Diseases in Arseniasis Endemic Area of Southwestern Coast Taiwan.
Wang CH, Chen CL, Hsiao CK, Chiang FT, Hsu LI, Chiou HY, Hsueh YM, Wu MM, Chen CJ.
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Jun 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19573547 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- ARSENIC BINDING TO IRON(II) MINERALS PRODUCED BY AN IRON(III)-REDUCING AEROMONAS STRAIN ISOLATED FROM PADDY SOIL.
Wang XJ, Chen XP, Kappler A, Sun GX, Zhu YG.
Environ Toxicol Chem. 2009 Jul 2:1. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19572768 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Arsenic Trioxide Inhibits Human T Cell-Lymphotropic Virus-1-Induced Syncytiums by Down-Regulating gp46.
Nabeshi H, Yoshikawa T, Kamada H, Shibata H, Sugita T, Abe Y, Nagano K, Nomura T, Minowa K, Yamashita T, Itoh N, Yoshioka Y, Tsunoda S, Tsutsumi Y.
Biol Pharm Bull. 2009 Jul;32(7):1286-8.
PMID: 19571400 [PubMed - in process]
- Arsenic accumulation by Pseudomonas stutzeri and its response to some thiol chelators.
Joshi DN, Patel JS, Flora SJ, Kalia K.
Environ Health Prev Med. 2008 Sep;13(5):257-63. Epub 2008 Jul 4.
PMID: 19568912 [PubMed - in process]
- Correlation between the arsenic concentrations in the air and the SMR of lung cancer.
Yoshikawa M, Aoki K, Ebine N, Kusunoki M, Okamoto A.
Environ Health Prev Med. 2008 Jul;13(4):207-18. Epub 2008 Apr 26.
PMID: 19568907 [PubMed - in process]
- Metallomics study using hair mineral analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis: relationship between cancer and minerals.
Yasuda H, Yoshida K, Segawa M, Tokuda R, Tsutsui T, Yasuda Y, Magara S.
Environ Health Prev Med. 2009 Jun 26. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19568830 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Folate-mediated intracellular drug delivery increases the anticancer efficacy of nanoparticulate formulation of arsenic trioxide.
Chen H, Ahn R, Van den Bossche J, Thompson DH, O'Halloran TV.
Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Jun 30. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19567824 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Arsenic in contaminated waters: biogeochemical cycle, microbial metabolism and biotreatment processes.
Lièvremont D, Bertin PN, Lett MC.
Biochimie. 2009 Jun 27. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19567262 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Phase II study of darinaparsin in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
Wu J, Henderson C, Feun L, Van Veldhuizen P, Gold P, Zheng H, Ryan T, Blaszkowsky LS, Chen H, Costa M, Rosenzweig B, Nierodzik M, Hochster H, Muggia F, Abbadessa G, Lewis J, Zhu AX.
Invest New Drugs. 2009 Jun 30. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19565187 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Prevalence of Kidney Dysfunction in Humans - Relationship to Cadmium Dose, Metallothionein, Immunological and Metabolic factors.
Nordberg GF, Jin T, Wu X, Lu J, Chen L, Lei L, Hong F, Nordberg M.
Biochimie. 2009 Jun 26. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19563860 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- [Arsenic trioxide inhibits cell growth in imatinib-resistant bcr-abl mutant cell lines in vitro]
Lu RZ, Qiu L, Wang XD, Li XF, Chen LJ, Wang XL, Zhang BL, Ma J.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Jan;30(1):13-7. Chinese.
PMID: 19563028 [PubMed - in process]
|
|