Mercury Bromate is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Mercury is a Block D, Group 12, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Mercury's shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2. In its elemental form mercury's CAS number is 7439-97-6. The mercury atom has a radius of 216.pm and
it's Van der Waals radius is 155.pm. Mercury is very toxic. Mercury has been known since ancient times. Mercury was named after the planet "Mercury". See Mercury research below.
PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.
Mercury Emission Factors from Intensive Shrimp Aquaculture and Their Relative Importance to the Jaguaribe River Estuary, NE Brazil.
Lacerda LD, Soares TM, Costa BG, Godoy MD.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Sep 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21922284
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Seasonal Dynamics of Dissolved Metals in Surface Coastal Waters of Southwest India.
Udayakumar P, Chandran A, Jean Jose J, Rajesh BR, Narendra Babu K, Ouseph PP.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Sep 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21922283
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Sensitive Detection of Elemental Mercury Vapor by Gold Nanoparticle Decorated Carbon Nanotube Sensors.
McNicholas TP, Zhao K, Yang C, Hernandez SC, Mulchandani A, Myung NV, Deshusses MA.
J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces. 2011 Jul 21;115(28):13927-13931.
PMID:
21922036
[PubMed]
The phytochelatin transporters AtABCC1 and AtABCC2 mediate tolerance to cadmium and mercury.
Park J, Song WY, Ko D, Eom Y, Hansen TH, Schiller M, Lee TG, Martinoia E, Lee Y.
Plant J. 2011 Sep 15. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04789.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21919981
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mercury distribution and lipid oxidation in fish muscle: Effects of washing and isoelectric protein precipitation.
Gong Y, Krabbenhoft DP, Ren L, Egelandsdal B, Richards MP.
J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Sep 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21919525
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The Reliability of Measurement of Tissue Pressure in Compartment Syndrome.
Hammerberg EM, Whitesides TE Jr, Seiler JG 3rd.
J Orthop Trauma. 2011 Sep 10. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21918480
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Clinical blood pressure measurement verification when comparing a Tensoval duo control device with a mercury sphygmomanometer in patients suffering from atrial fibrillation.
Farsky S, Benova K, Krausova D, Sirotiaková J, Vysocanova P.
Blood Press Monit. 2011 Oct;16(5):252-7.
PMID:
21914986
[PubMed - in process]
Assessment of Daily Intake of Toxic Elements Due to Consumption of Vegetables, Fruits, Meat, and Seafood by Inhabitants of Xiamen, China.
Chen C, Qian Y, Chen Q, Li C.
J Food Sci. 2011 Sep 13. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02341.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21913923
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Bacterial mer operon-mediated detoxification of mercurial compounds: a short review.
Mathema VB, Thakuri BC, Sillanpää M.
Arch Microbiol. 2011 Sep 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21912976
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease.
Alissa EM, Ferns GA.
J Toxicol. 2011;2011:870125. Epub 2011 Sep 8.
PMID:
21912545
[PubMed - in process]
The first application of a new polysaccharide from Acanthophyllum bracteatum for the health improvement of Atlantic Salmon exposed to mercury chloride.
Jahanbin K, Hedayati A, Moini S, Gohari AR, Emam-Djomeh Z, Esposito A, Bagheri T.
Toxicol Ind Health. 2011 Sep 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21911428
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Serum hormone and biochemical activity as biomarkers of mercury toxicity in the Yellowfin seabream Acanthopagrus latus.
Hedayati A, Safahieh A.
Toxicol Ind Health. 2011 Sep 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21911425
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Total mercury in canned yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares marketed in northwest Mexico.
Ruelas-Inzunza J, Patiño-Mejía C, Soto-Jiménez M, Barba-Quintero G, Spanopoulos-Hernández M.
Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Sep 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21911030
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mercury Export from the Yukon River Basin and Potential Response to a Changing Climate.
Schuster PF, Striegl RG, Aiken GR, Krabbenhoft DP, Dewild JF, Butler K, Kamark B, Dornblaser M.
Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Sep 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21910490
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mercury in the Great Lakes region: bioaccumulation, spatiotemporal patterns, ecological risks, and policy.
Evers DC, Wiener JG, Basu N, Bodaly RA, Morrison HA, Williams KA.
Ecotoxicology. 2011 Sep 11. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21909960
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Long-range effect of cyanide on mercury methylation in a gold mining area in southern Ecuador.
Guimaraes JR, Betancourt O, Miranda MR, Barriga R, Cueva E, Betancourt S.
Sci Total Environ. 2011 Sep 10. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21908015
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Chronic inorganic mercury exposure induces sex-specific changes in central TNFa expression: Importance in autism?
Thomas Curtis J, Chen Y, Buck DJ, Davis RL.
Neurosci Lett. 2011 Aug 31. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21906657
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Hydration and N-acetyl-l-cysteine alter the microstructure of human nail and bovine hoof: Implications for drug delivery.
Nogueiras-Nieto L, Gómez-Amoza JL, Delgado-Charro MB, Otero-Espinar FJ.
J Control Release. 2011 Aug 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21906642
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The value of ecologic studies: mercury concentration in ambient air and the risk of autism.
Blanchard KS, Palmer RF, Stein Z.
Rev Environ Health. 2011;26(2):111-8.
PMID:
21905454
[PubMed - in process]
Novel conductometric biosensor based on three-enzyme system for selective determination of heavy metal ions.
Soldatkin OO, Kucherenko IS, Pyeshkova VM, Kukla AL, Jaffrezic-Renault N, El'skaya AV, Dzyadevych SV, Soldatkin AP.
Bioelectrochemistry. 2011 Aug 18. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21903487
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Oral administration of potassium bromate, a major water disinfection by-product, induces oxidative stress and impairs the antioxidant power of rat blood.
Ahmad MK, Mahmood R.
Chemosphere. 2012 Jan 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22277885
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Sensitive determination of bromate in ozonated and chlorinated water, and sea water by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry after derivatization.
Shin HS.
J Chromatogr A. 2012 Feb 3;1223:136-41. Epub 2011 Dec 26.
PMID:
22227358
[PubMed - in process]
The indirect effect of radiation reduces the repair fidelity of NHEJ as verified in repair deficient CHO cell lines exposed to different radiation qualities and potassium bromate.
Bajinskis A, Olsson G, Harms-Ringdahl M.
Mutat Res. 2012 Mar 1;731(1-2):125-32. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
PMID:
22207102
[PubMed - in process]
Acute kidney injury due to sodium bromate intoxication: a report of two cases.
Ryu DH, Jang KA, Kim SM, Park JW, Do JY, Yoon KW.
Korean J Intern Med. 2011 Dec;26(4):463-5. Epub 2011 Nov 28.
PMID:
22205849
[PubMed - in process]
Supplementation of Nigella sativa fixed and essential oil mediates potassium bromate induced oxidative stress and multiple organ toxicity.
Sultan MT, Butt MS, Ahmad RS, Pasha I, Ahmad AN, Qayyum MM.
Pak J Pharm Sci. 2012 Jan;25(1):175-81.
PMID:
22186327
[PubMed - in process]
Determination of dissolved bromate in drinking water by ion chromatography and post column reaction: interlaboratory study.
Cordeiro F, Robouch P, de la Calle MB, Schmitz F.
J AOAC Int. 2011 Sep-Oct;94(5):1592-600.
PMID:
22165026
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Subtle photochemical behavior in ferroin-bromate-benzoquinone reaction.
Li J, Wang J.
J Phys Chem A. 2012 Jan 12;116(1):386-90. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
PMID:
22148290
[PubMed - in process]
Determination of acrylamide in starch-based foods by HPLC with pre-column ultraviolet derivatization.
Geng Z, Wang P, Liu A.
J Chromatogr Sci. 2011 Nov-Dec;49(10):818-24.
PMID:
22080811
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Analysis of bromate in drinking water using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry without sample pretreatment.
Kosaka K, Asami M, Takei K, Akiba M.
Anal Sci. 2011;27(11):1091-5.
PMID:
22076335
[PubMed - in process]
Determination of bromate in sea water using multi-dimensional matrix-elimination ion chromatography.
Zakaria P, Bloomfield C, Shellie RA, Haddad PR, Dicinoski GW.
J Chromatogr A. 2011 Dec 16;1218(50):9080-5. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
PMID:
22074647
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Process analysis and economics of drinking water production from coastal aquifers containing chromophoric dissolved organic matter and bromide using nanofiltration and ozonation.
Sobhani R, McVicker R, Spangenberg C, Rosso D.
J Environ Manage. 2012 Jan;93(1):209-17. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
PMID:
22054587
[PubMed - in process]
Potassium bromate causes cell lysis and induces oxidative stress in human erythrocytes.
Ahmad MK, Amani S, Mahmood R.
Environ Toxicol. 2011 Oct 19. doi: 10.1002/tox.20780. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22012894
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Rebirth of a dead Belousov-Zhabotinsky oscillator.
Onuma H, Okubo A, Yokokawa M, Endo M, Kurihashi A, Sawahata H.
J Phys Chem A. 2011 Dec 15;115(49):14137-42. Epub 2011 Nov 16.
PMID:
21999912
[PubMed - in process]
Bromate pollutant in ozonated bottled Zamzam water from Saudi Arabia determined by LC/ICP-MS.
Al-Ansi SA, Othman AA, Al-Tufail MA.
J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2011 Nov;46(13):1529-32.
PMID:
21992179
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Bromate removal by anaerobic bacterial community: mechanism and phylogenetic characterization.
Assunção A, Martins M, Silva G, Lucas H, Coelho MR, Costa MC.
J Hazard Mater. 2011 Dec 15;197:237-43. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
PMID:
21982540
[PubMed - in process]
Characterization of bromate-reducing bacterial isolates and their potential for drinking water treatment.
Davidson AN, Chee-Sanford J, Lai HY, Ho CH, Klenzendorf JB, Kirisits MJ.
Water Res. 2011 Nov 15;45(18):6051-62. Epub 2011 Sep 10.
PMID:
21943884
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Study of oxidative DNA damage in TK6 human lymphoblastoid cells by use of the thymidine kinase gene-mutation assay and the in vitro modified comet assay: determination of No-Observed-Genotoxic-Effect-Levels.
Platel A, Nesslany F, Gervais V, Claude N, Marzin D.
Mutat Res. 2011 Dec 24;726(2):151-9. Epub 2011 Sep 13.
PMID:
21930235
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Occurrence and Sources of Bromate in Chlorinated Tap Drinking Water in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines.
Genuino HC, Espino MP.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Sep 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21892761
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Health effects of disinfection by-products in chlorinated swimming pools.
Florentin A, Hautemanière A, Hartemann P.
Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2011 Nov;214(6):461-9. Epub 2011 Sep 1.
PMID:
21885333
[PubMed - in process]
Bromate formation in a hybrid ozonation-ceramic membrane filtration system.
Moslemi M, Davies SH, Masten SJ.
Water Res. 2011 Nov 1;45(17):5529-34. Epub 2011 Aug 16.
PMID:
21875738
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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