Mercury Bromide is a highly water soluble crystalline Mercury source for uses compatible with Bromides and lower (acidic) pH. Most metal bromide compounds are water soluble for uses in water treatment, chemical analysis and in ultra high purity for certain crystal growth applications. Bromide in an aqueous solution can be detected by adding Mercury disulfide (CS2) and chlorine. Mercury Bromide is generally immediately available in most volumes. Ultra high purity and high purity compositions improve both optical quality and usefulness as scientific standards. Nanoscale (See also Nanotechnology Information and Quantum Dots) elemental powders and suspensions, as alternative high surface area forms, may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Mercury is a Block D, Group 12, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Mercury's shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2. In its elemental form mercury's CAS number is 7439-97-6. The mercury atom has a radius of 216.pm and
it's Van der Waals radius is 155.pm. Mercury is very toxic. Mercury has been known since ancient times. Mercury was named after the planet "Mercury". See Mercury research below.
Mercury Emission Factors from Intensive Shrimp Aquaculture and Their Relative Importance to the Jaguaribe River Estuary, NE Brazil.
Lacerda LD, Soares TM, Costa BG, Godoy MD.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Sep 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21922284
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Seasonal Dynamics of Dissolved Metals in Surface Coastal Waters of Southwest India.
Udayakumar P, Chandran A, Jean Jose J, Rajesh BR, Narendra Babu K, Ouseph PP.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Sep 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21922283
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Sensitive Detection of Elemental Mercury Vapor by Gold Nanoparticle Decorated Carbon Nanotube Sensors.
McNicholas TP, Zhao K, Yang C, Hernandez SC, Mulchandani A, Myung NV, Deshusses MA.
J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces. 2011 Jul 21;115(28):13927-13931.
PMID:
21922036
[PubMed]
The phytochelatin transporters AtABCC1 and AtABCC2 mediate tolerance to cadmium and mercury.
Park J, Song WY, Ko D, Eom Y, Hansen TH, Schiller M, Lee TG, Martinoia E, Lee Y.
Plant J. 2011 Sep 15. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04789.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21919981
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mercury distribution and lipid oxidation in fish muscle: Effects of washing and isoelectric protein precipitation.
Gong Y, Krabbenhoft DP, Ren L, Egelandsdal B, Richards MP.
J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Sep 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21919525
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The Reliability of Measurement of Tissue Pressure in Compartment Syndrome.
Hammerberg EM, Whitesides TE Jr, Seiler JG 3rd.
J Orthop Trauma. 2011 Sep 10. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21918480
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Clinical blood pressure measurement verification when comparing a Tensoval duo control device with a mercury sphygmomanometer in patients suffering from atrial fibrillation.
Farsky S, Benova K, Krausova D, Sirotiaková J, Vysocanova P.
Blood Press Monit. 2011 Oct;16(5):252-7.
PMID:
21914986
[PubMed - in process]
Assessment of Daily Intake of Toxic Elements Due to Consumption of Vegetables, Fruits, Meat, and Seafood by Inhabitants of Xiamen, China.
Chen C, Qian Y, Chen Q, Li C.
J Food Sci. 2011 Sep 13. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02341.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21913923
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Bacterial mer operon-mediated detoxification of mercurial compounds: a short review.
Mathema VB, Thakuri BC, Sillanpää M.
Arch Microbiol. 2011 Sep 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21912976
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease.
Alissa EM, Ferns GA.
J Toxicol. 2011;2011:870125. Epub 2011 Sep 8.
PMID:
21912545
[PubMed - in process]
The first application of a new polysaccharide from Acanthophyllum bracteatum for the health improvement of Atlantic Salmon exposed to mercury chloride.
Jahanbin K, Hedayati A, Moini S, Gohari AR, Emam-Djomeh Z, Esposito A, Bagheri T.
Toxicol Ind Health. 2011 Sep 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21911428
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Serum hormone and biochemical activity as biomarkers of mercury toxicity in the Yellowfin seabream Acanthopagrus latus.
Hedayati A, Safahieh A.
Toxicol Ind Health. 2011 Sep 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21911425
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Total mercury in canned yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares marketed in northwest Mexico.
Ruelas-Inzunza J, Patiño-Mejía C, Soto-Jiménez M, Barba-Quintero G, Spanopoulos-Hernández M.
Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Sep 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21911030
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mercury Export from the Yukon River Basin and Potential Response to a Changing Climate.
Schuster PF, Striegl RG, Aiken GR, Krabbenhoft DP, Dewild JF, Butler K, Kamark B, Dornblaser M.
Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Sep 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21910490
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mercury in the Great Lakes region: bioaccumulation, spatiotemporal patterns, ecological risks, and policy.
Evers DC, Wiener JG, Basu N, Bodaly RA, Morrison HA, Williams KA.
Ecotoxicology. 2011 Sep 11. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21909960
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Long-range effect of cyanide on mercury methylation in a gold mining area in southern Ecuador.
Guimaraes JR, Betancourt O, Miranda MR, Barriga R, Cueva E, Betancourt S.
Sci Total Environ. 2011 Sep 10. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21908015
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Chronic inorganic mercury exposure induces sex-specific changes in central TNFa expression: Importance in autism?
Thomas Curtis J, Chen Y, Buck DJ, Davis RL.
Neurosci Lett. 2011 Aug 31. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21906657
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Hydration and N-acetyl-l-cysteine alter the microstructure of human nail and bovine hoof: Implications for drug delivery.
Nogueiras-Nieto L, Gómez-Amoza JL, Delgado-Charro MB, Otero-Espinar FJ.
J Control Release. 2011 Aug 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21906642
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The value of ecologic studies: mercury concentration in ambient air and the risk of autism.
Blanchard KS, Palmer RF, Stein Z.
Rev Environ Health. 2011;26(2):111-8.
PMID:
21905454
[PubMed - in process]
Novel conductometric biosensor based on three-enzyme system for selective determination of heavy metal ions.
Soldatkin OO, Kucherenko IS, Pyeshkova VM, Kukla AL, Jaffrezic-Renault N, El'skaya AV, Dzyadevych SV, Soldatkin AP.
Bioelectrochemistry. 2011 Aug 18. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21903487
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Synthesis of Enol Lactones via Cu(I)-Catalyzed Intramolecular O-Vinylation of Carboxylic Acids.
Sun C, Fang Y, Li S, Zhang Y, Zhao Q, Zhu S, Li C.
Org Lett. 2010 Jan 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19689116 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Formation of ArF from LPdAr(F): Catalytic Conversion of Aryl Triflates to Aryl Fluorides.
Watson DA, Su M, Teverovskiy G, Zhang Y, García-Fortanet J, Kinzel T, Buchwald SL.
Science. 2009 Aug 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19679769 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
(2-Pyridyl)acetone-Promoted Cu-Catalyzed O-Arylation of Phenols with Aryl Iodides, Bromides, and Chlorides.
Zhang Q, Wang D, Wang X, Ding K.
J Org Chem. 2009 Aug 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19673481 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Ni-Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling of Nonactivated Alkyl Halides: Orthogonal Functionalization of Alkyl Iodides, Bromides, and Chlorides.
Vechorkin O, Barmaz D, Proust V, Hu X.
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Aug 11. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19670863 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Zn-mediated electrochemical allylation of aldehydes in aqueous ammonia.
Huang JM, Dong Y.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2009 Jul 14;(26):3943-5. Epub 2009 May 28.
PMID: 19662260 [PubMed - in process]
Practical Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of Diaryl-, Aryl Heteroaryl-, and Diheteroarylmethanols.
Salvi L, Kim JG, Walsh PJ.
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19653691 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Direct Palladium-Catalyzed Arylations of Aryl Bromides with 2/9-Substituted Pyrimido[5,4-b]indolizines.
Jiang M, Li T, Meng L, Yang C, Xie Y, Ding J.
J Comb Chem. 2009 Jul 31. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19645499 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Versatile chemoselectivity in Ni-catalyzed multiple bond carbonylations and cyclocarbonylations in CO(2)-expanded liquids.
del Moral D, Banet Osuna AM, Córdoba A, Moretó JM, Veciana J, Ricart S, Ventosa N.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2009 Aug 21;(31):4723-5. Epub 2009 Jun 29.
PMID: 19641822 [PubMed - in process]
Highly Selective Biaryl Cross-Coupling Reactions between Aryl Halides and Aryl Grignard Reagents: A New Catalyst Combination of N-Heterocyclic Carbenes and Iron, Cobalt, and Nickel Fluorides.
Hatakeyama T, Hashimoto S, Ishizuka K, Nakamura M.
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19639999 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Hexacationic Dendriphos Ligands in the Pd-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reaction: Scope and Mechanistic Studies.
Snelders DJ, van Koten G, Klein Gebbink RJ.
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19639941 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Can One Predict Changes from S(N)1 to S(N)2 Mechanisms?
Phan TB, Nolte C, Kobayashi S, Ofial AR, Mayr H.
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 27. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19634906 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
A General Copper-Catalyzed Coupling of Azoles with Vinyl Bromides.
Liao Q, Wang Y, Zhang L, Xi C.
J Org Chem. 2009 Jul 15. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19603753 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Kinetics of Bromine-Magnesium Exchange Reactions in Heteroaryl Bromides.
Shi L, Chu Y, Knochel P, Mayr H.
Org Lett. 2009 Jul 14. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19601592 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
C5-Modified nucleosides exhibiting anticancer activity.
Lee YS, Park SM, Kim HM, Park SK, Lee K, Lee CW, Kim BH.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Aug 15;19(16):4688-91. Epub 2009 Jun 21.
PMID: 19596579 [PubMed - in process]
Palladium-Catalyzed Coupling of Ammonia with Aryl Chlorides, Bromides, Iodides, and Sulfonates: A General Method for the Preparation of Primary Arylamines.
Vo GD, Hartwig JF.
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 10. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19591470 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
New One-Pot Synthesis of (E)-beta-Aryl Vinyl Halides from Styrenes.
Pawluc´ P, Hreczycho G, Szudkowska J, Kubicki M, Marciniec B.
Org Lett. 2009 Jul 2. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19572730 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The Scope and Limitation of Nickel-Catalyzed Aminocarbonylation of Aryl Bromides from Formamide Derivatives.
Jo Y, Ju J, Choe J, Song KH, Lee S.
J Org Chem. 2009 Jul 2. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19572571 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Electroencephalographic and behavioral convulsant effects of hydrobromide and hydrochloride salts of bupropion in conscious rodents.
Henshall DC, Dürmüller N, White HS, Williams R, Moser P, Dunleavy M, Silverstone PH.
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2009;5:189-206. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
PMID: 19557114 [PubMed - in process]
A facile route to C2-substituted imidazolium ionic liquids.
Ennis E, Handy ST.
Molecules. 2009 Jun 19;14(6):2235-45.
PMID: 19553895 [PubMed - in process]
Synthesis of 1,3-amino alcohol derivatives via a silicon-mediated ring-opening of substituted piperidines.
McCall WS, Comins DL.
Org Lett. 2009 Jul 2;11(13):2940-2.
PMID: 19552467 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]