Potassium Fluotitanate is a water insoluble Titanium source for use in oxygen-sensitive applications, such as metal production. In extremely low concentrations (ppm), fluoride compounds are used in health applications. Fluoride compounds also have significant uses in synthetic organic chemistry. They are commonly also used to alloy metal and for optical deposition. Certain fluoride compounds can be produced at nanoscale and in ultra high purity forms. Potassium Fluotitanate is generally immediately available in most volumes. Ultra high purity and high purity compositions improve both optical quality and usefulness as scientific standards. Nanoscale (See also Nanotechnology Information and Quantum Dots) elemental powders and suspensions, as alternative high surface area forms, may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Potassium is a Block S, Group 1, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Potassium's shells is 2, 8, 8, 1 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 4s1. In its elemental form potassium's CAS number is 7440-09-7. The potassium atom has a radius of 227.2 .pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 275.pm. Potassium is not toxic. Potassium is the seventh most abundant element on earth. In its metallic form it is one of the most reactive and electropositive of all metals and rapidly oxidizes. As with other metals of the alkali group, the metal decomposes in water with the evolution of hydrogen. It catches fire spontaneously in water. In high purity, potassium compounds have numerous pharmacological, medical, and electronics applications. Important compounds include the hydroxide, nitrate, carbonate, chloride, bromide, iodide, and sulfate. Lower purity compounds are used in pyrotechnics for its violet color on ignition and in glass and ceramic glazes to produce this color. Potassium also used as a nutrient in plant growth. Potassium was first discovered by Sir Humphrey Davy in 1807. The origin of the element name comes from the English word 'potash' meaning pot ashes and the Arabic word 'qali' which means alkali. The symbol K originates from the Latin word 'kalium'. See Potassium research below.
Titanium is a Block D, Group 4, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Titanium's shells is 2, 8, 10, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d2 4s2. In its elemental form titanium's CAS number is 7440-32-6. The titanium atom has a radius of 144.8.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Titanium metal is not considered to be toxic although titanium as metal shavings or powder is considered a fire hazard. In its metallic form it is not only very strong and light weight, but also highly resistant to corrosion. Thus it can be found in numerous aerospace and military applications. In its oxide form it used in low grades to produce a white pigment. Titanium is the bases for numerous commercially essential compound groups, such as titanium titanates in electronic and di-electric formulations and in crystal growth for ruby and sapphire lasers. Titanium information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed here. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy , abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included. Titanium was first discovered by William Gregor in 1791. Titanium was named after the word Titanos which is Greek for Titans. See Titanium research below.
PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.
Kv7 Channels Can Function without Constitutive Calmodulin Tethering.
Gómez-Posada JC, Aivar P, Alberdi A, Alaimo A, Etxeberría A, Fernández-Orth J, Zamalloa T, Roura-Ferrer M, Villace P, Areso P, Casis O, Villarroel A.
PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e25508. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
PMID:
21980481
[PubMed - in process]
Hydrogen Sulfide as Endothelium-Derived Hyperpolarizing Factor Sulfhydrates Potassium Channels.
Mustafa AK, Sikka G, Gazi SK, Steppan J, Jung SM, Bhunia AK, Barodka VM, Gazi FK, Barrow RK, Wang R, Amzel LM, Berkowitz DE, Snyder SH.
Circ Res. 2011 Oct 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21980127
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Effects of pH on Potassium: New Explanations for Old Observations.
Aronson PS, Giebisch G.
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Oct 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21980112
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Factors which determine the duration of follower potentials in longitudinal smooth muscle isolated from the guinea-pig stomach antrum.
Shigemasa Y, Kito Y, Hashitani H, Suzuki H.
J Smooth Muscle Res. 2011;47(3-4):89-110.
PMID:
21979408
[PubMed - in process]
Cloning and Characterization of Catalases from Rice, Oryza sativa L.
Wutipraditkul N, Boonkomrat S, Buaboocha T.
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2011 Oct 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21979082
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Synthesis and preliminary evaluation of amiloride analogs as inhibitors of the urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA).
Matthews H, Ranson M, Tyndall JD, Kelso MJ.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Sep 18. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21978672
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Metabolic changes during a field experiment in a world-class windsurfing athlete: a trial with multivariate analyses.
Resende NM, de Magalhães Neto AM, Bachini F, de Castro LE, Bassini A, Cameron LC.
OMICS. 2011 Oct;15(10):695-704.
PMID:
21978397
[PubMed - in process]
Effects of elevated seawater pCO2 on gene expression patterns in the gills of the green crab, Carcinus maenas.
Fehsenfeld S, Kiko R, Appelhans Y, Towle DW, Zimmer M, Melzner F.
BMC Genomics. 2011 Oct 6;12(1):488. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21978240
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Partial ABCC8 gene deletion mutations causing diazoxide-unresponsive hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia.
Flanagan S, Damhuis A, Banerjee I, Rokicki D, Jefferies C, Kapoor R, Hussain K, Ellard S.
Pediatr Diabetes. 2011 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2011.00821.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21978130
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Noise reduction in spectral CT: Reducing dose and breaking the trade-off between image noise and energy bin selection.
Leng S, Yu L, Wang J, Fletcher JG, Mistretta CA, McCollough CH.
Med Phys. 2011 Sep;38(9):4946.
PMID:
21978039
[PubMed - in process]
The prevalence of interdigital erythrasma in southern region of Turkey.
Inci M, Serarslan G, Ozer B, Inan MU, Evirgen O, Erkaslan Alagoz G, Duran N.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2011 Oct 7. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04293.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21977942
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The roles of the cation transporters CHX21 and CHX23 in the development of Arabidopsis thaliana.
Evans AR, Hall D, Pritchard J, Newbury HJ.
J Exp Bot. 2011 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21976771
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Hypercalciuria Associated with High Dietary Protein Intake Is Not Due to Acid Load.
Maalouf NM, Moe OW, Adams-Huet B, Sakhaee K.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21976719
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mutation of the gastric hydrogen-potassium ATPase alpha subunit causes iron-deficiency anemia in mice.
Krieg L, Milstein O, Krebs P, Xia Y, Beutler B, Du X.
Blood. 2011 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21976678
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Ion transporting proteins of human bronchial epithelium.
Toczylowska-Maminska R, Dolowy K.
J Cell Biochem. 2011 Oct 4. doi: 10.1002/jcb.23393. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21975871
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The effects of cannabidiolic acid and cannabidiol on contractility of the gastrointestinal tract of Suncus murinus.
Cluny NL, Naylor RJ, Whittle BA, Javid FA.
Arch Pharm Res. 2011 Sep;34(9):1509-17. Epub 2011 Oct 6.
PMID:
21975813
[PubMed - in process]
Nerve growth factor enhances the excitability of rat sensory neurons through activation of the atypical protein kinase C isoform, PKM{zeta}
Zhang Y, Kays J, Hodgdon KE, Sacktor TC, Nicol GD.
J Neurophysiol. 2011 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21975456
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Prognostic significance of biochemical markers in African Burkitt's lymphoma.
Arthur FK, Owusu L, Yeboah FA, Rettig T, Osei-Akoto A.
Clin Transl Oncol. 2011 Oct;13(10):731-6.
PMID:
21975335
[PubMed - in process]
Formulating a new basis for the treatment against botulinum neurotoxin intoxication: 3,4-Diaminopyridine prodrug design and characterization.
Zakhari JS, Kinoyama I, Hixon MS, Di Mola A, Globisch D, Janda KD.
Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Sep 14. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21975066
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Shape-tailoring and catalytic function of anisotropic gold nanostructures.
Premkumar T, Lee K, Geckeler KE.
Nanoscale Res Lett. 2011 Oct 5;6(1):547. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21974964
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Amniotic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Enhance Normal Fetal Wound Healing.
Klein JD, Turner CG, Steigman SA, Ahmed A, Zurakowski D, Eriksson E, Fauza DO.
Stem Cells Dev. 2010 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20979452 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
In vivo performance of titanium implants functionalized with eicosapentaenoic acid and UV irradiation.
Petzold C, Rubert M, Lyngstadaas SP, Ellingsen JE, Monjo M.
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2010 Oct 26. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20979131 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Bone formation on carbon nanotube composite.
Bhattacharya M, Wutticharoenmongkol-Thitiwongsawet P, Hamamoto DT, Lee D, Cui T, Prasad HS, Ahmad M.
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2010 Oct 26. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20979130 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Structure-Respiration Function Relationships Before and After Surgical Treatment of Early-onset Scoliosis.
Redding GJ, Mayer OH.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20978878 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Protein adsorption on thin films of carbon and carbon nitride monitored with in situ ellipsometry.
Berlind T, Tengvall P, Hultman L, Arwin H.
Acta Biomater. 2010 Oct 23. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20977950 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Dendritic Cell Responses to Surface Properties of Clinical Titanium Surfaces.
Kou PM, Schwartz Z, Boyan BD, Babensee JE.
Acta Biomater. 2010 Oct 23. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20977948 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Importance of Ca(2+) Modifications for Osseointegration of Smooth and Moderately Rough Anodized Titanium Implants - A Removal Torque and Histological Evaluation in Rabbit.
Fröjd V, Wennerberg A, Franke Stenport V.
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2010 Oct 26. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2010.00315.x. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20977616 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Bioimaging of Metals and Biomolecules in Mouse Heart by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry and Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry.
Becker JS, Breuer U, Hsieh HF, Osterholt T, Kumtabtim U, Wu B, Matusch A, Caruso JA, Qin Z.
Anal Chem. 2010 Oct 26. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20977196 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
High-Gain Graphene-Titanium Oxide Photoconductor Made from Inkjet Printable Ionic Solution.
Manga KK, Wang S, Jaiswal M, Bao Q, Loh KP.
Adv Mater. 2010 Oct 26. [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available. PMID: 20976829 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Mesoporous films of TiO(2) as efficient photocatalysts for the purification of water.
Rathouský J, Kalousek V, Kolář M, Jirkovský J.
Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2010 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20976315 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Differential response of Staphylococci and osteoblasts to varying titanium surface roughness.
Wu Y, Zitelli JP, Tenhuisen KS, Yu X, Libera MR.
Biomaterials. 2010 Oct 23. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20974493 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Comparative analysis of anchorage systems for micro implant orthodontics.
Favero L, Giagnorio C, Cocilovo F.
Prog Orthod. 2010;11(2):105-17. Epub 2010 Oct 8.PMID: 20974447 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Mechanical properties evaluation of an orthodontic miniscrew system for skeletal anchorage.
Francioli D, Ruggiero G, Giorgetti R.
Prog Orthod. 2010;11(2):98-104. Epub 2010 May 15.PMID: 20974446 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Resection and reconstruction for primary sternal tumors.
Chapelier A.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2010 Nov;20(4):529-34.PMID: 20974436 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Solar-Light Photoamperometric and Photocatalytic Properties of Quasi-transparent TiO(2) Nanoporous Thin Films.
Ji Y, Lin KC, Zheng H, Liu CC, Dudik L, Zhu J, Burda C.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2010 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20973502 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Differences in metal ion release following cobalt-chromium and oxidized zirconium total knee arthroplasty.
Garrett S, Jacobs N, Yates P, Smith A, Wood D.
Acta Orthop Belg. 2010 Aug;76(4):513-20.PMID: 20973359 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
[Experimental study of laparoscopical lumbar interbody fusion with polyporus composite phosphate calcium and rhBMP-2 compounds in sheeps].
Zhu ZH, Cao P, Liang Y, Gong YC, Zheng T, Zhang XK, Wu WJ.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010 Jun 1;90(21):1503-6. Chinese. PMID: 20973226 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Electromagnetic induction heating of an orthopaedic nickel--titanium shape memory device.
Müller CW, Pfeifer R, El-Kashef T, Hurschler C, Herzog D, Oszwald M, Haasper C, Krettek C, Gösling T.
J Orthop Res. 2010 Dec;28(12):1671-6.PMID: 20973066 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Photocatalytic disproportionation of nitrite to dinitrogen and nitrate in an aqueous suspension of metal-loaded titanium(iv) oxide nanoparticles.
Kominami H, Gekko H, Hashimoto K.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2010 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20972492 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Antimicrobial peptides on calcium phosphate-coated titanium for the prevention of implant-associated infections.
Kazemzadeh-Narbat M, Kindrachuk J, Duan K, Jenssen H, Hancock RE, Wang R.
Biomaterials. 2010 Oct 21. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20970848 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Potassium Fluotitanate is a water insoluble Titanium source for use in oxygen-sensitive applications, such as metal production. In extremely low concentrations (ppm), fluoride compounds are used in health applications. Fluoride compounds also have significant uses in synthetic organic chemistry. They are commonly also used to alloy metal and for optical deposition. Certain fluoride compounds can be produced at nanoscale and in ultra high purity forms. Potassium Fluotitanate is generally immediately available in most volumes. Ultra high purity and high purity compositions improve both optical quality and usefulness as scientific standards. Nanoscale (See also Nanotechnology Information and Quantum Dots) elemental powders and suspensions, as alternative high surface area forms, may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Potassium is a Block S, Group 1, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Potassium's shells is 2, 8, 8, 1 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 4s1. In its elemental form potassium's CAS number is 7440-09-7. The potassium atom has a radius of 227.2 .pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 275.pm. Potassium is not toxic. Potassium is the seventh most abundant element on earth. In its metallic form it is one of the most reactive and 
electropositive of all metals and rapidly oxidizes. As with other metals of the alkali group, the metal 
decomposes in water with the evolution of hydrogen. It catches fire spontaneously in water. In high purity, potassium compounds have numerous pharmacological, medical, and electronics applications. Important compounds include the hydroxide, nitrate, carbonate, chloride, bromide, iodide, and sulfate. Lower purity compounds are used in pyrotechnics for its violet color on ignition and in glass and ceramic glazes to produce this color. Potassium also used as a nutrient in plant growth. Potassium was first discovered by Sir Humphrey Davy in 1807. The origin of the element name comes from the English word 'potash' meaning pot ashes and the Arabic word 'qali' which means alkali. The symbol K originates from the Latin word 'kalium'. See Potassium research below.
Titanium is a Block D, Group 4, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Titanium's shells is 2, 8, 10, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d2 4s2. In its elemental form titanium's CAS number is 7440-32-6. The titanium atom has a radius of 144.8.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Titanium metal is not considered to be toxic although titanium as metal shavings or powder is considered a fire hazard. In its metallic form it is not only very strong and light weight, but also highly resistant to corrosion. Thus it can be found in 
numerous aerospace and military applications. In its oxide form it used in low grades to produce a white pigment. Titanium is the bases for numerous commercially essential compound groups, such as 
titanium titanates in electronic and di-electric formulations and in crystal growth for ruby and sapphire lasers. Titanium information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed here. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy , abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included. Titanium was first discovered by William Gregor in 1791. Titanium was named after the word Titanos which is Greek for Titans. See Titanium research below. 
