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Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate
LiAuCl4·XH2O
Product Product Code Order or Specifications
(2N) 99% Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate LI-CLAU-02-P-XHYD Contact American Elements
(2N5) 99.5% Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate LI-CLAU-025-P-XHYD Contact American Elements
(3N) 99.9% Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate LI-CLAU-03-P-XHYD Contact American Elements
(3N5) 99.95% Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate LI-CLAU-035-P-XHYD Contact American Elements
(4N) 99.99% Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate LI-CLAU-04-P-XHYD Contact American Elements
(5N) 99.999% Lithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate LI-CLAU-05-P-XHYD Contact American Elements
Chloride IonLithium Tetrachloroaurate(III) Hydrate is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.

Lithium(Li) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbol Lithium is a Block S, Group 1, Period 2 element. The number of electrons in each of Lithium's shells is 2, 1 and its electronic configuration is [He] 2s1. In its elemental form lithium's CAS number is 7439-93-2. The lithium atom has a radius of 152.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 182.pm. Lithium is toxic and corrosive. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. It has the highest specific heat of any material and the highest electrochemicalLithium Bohr Model potential. This makes it important in applications involving heat transfer and as the anode in batteries. Lithium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% Elemental Lithium(ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Lithium is a dopant in advanced optical glass. It is used as an alloy in light weight metals. Lithium stearate is a common high temperature lubricant. Lithium was first discovered by Johann Arvedson in 1817. The origin of the name Lithium comes from the Greek word lithose which means "stone". See Lithium research below.

Gold(Au) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbol Gold is a Block D, Group 11, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Gold's shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 1 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 4f142 5d10 6s1. In its elemental form gold's CAS number is 7440-57-5. The gold atom has a radius of 144.2.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 166.pm. Gold is not toxic. Gold is a soft metal and is usually alloyed to give it more strength. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity, and is unaffected by air and most reagents. It is used in coinage and is a standard for monetary systems. It is also extensively used for jewelry, dental work, Elemental Goldand for plating It is used for coating certain space satellites, as it Gold Bohr Modelis a good reflector of infrared and is inert. One area that has seen significant growth is the use of gold in electronics, particularly within telecommunications, information technology and safety critical applications. Similarly, within computers there are usually gold-plated edge connectors. Gold bonding wires are used extensively within semiconductor packages, gold thick film inks are applied in the fabrication of hybrid circuits and gold's excellent solder wetting properties are used to form a very thin protective layer on copper laminate printed circuit boards. Gold was first discovered by Early Man c.a. 3000. See Gold research below.

Formula CAS No. Appearance Molecular Weight
LiAuCl4·XH2O   345.72
PRODUCT CATALOG Lithium Products Foil Submicron & Nanopowder Tolling Ultra High Purity Sputtering Target Crystal Growth Rod, Plate, Powder, etc. Home

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PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES


Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.

 

 

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Recent Research & Development for Lithium

  • Do men with prostate abnormalities (prostatitis/benign prostatic hyperplasia/prostate cancer) develop immunity to spermatozoa or seminal plasma? Hoover P, Naz RK. Int J Androl. 2012 Feb 9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2011.01246.x. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22321000 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Determination of absorbed dose to water around a clinical HDR (192)Ir source using LiF:Mg,Ti TLDs demonstrates an LET dependence of detector response. Carlsson Tedgren A, Elia R, Hedtja¨rn H, Olsson S, Alm Carlsson G. Med Phys. 2012 Feb;39(2):1133. PMID: 22320824 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Synthesis of Triptycene-Derived Macrotricyclic Host Containing Two Dibenzo-[18]-crown-6 Moieties and Its Complexation with Paraquat Derivatives: Li(+)-Ion-Controlled Binding and Release of the Guests in the Complexes. Han Y, Lu HY, Zong QS, Guo JB, Chen CF. J Org Chem. 2012 Feb 9. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22320661 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Synthesis and Characterization of ß-Diketiminate Germanium(II) Compounds. Yang Y, Zhao N, Wu Y, Zhu H, Roesky HW. Inorg Chem. 2012 Feb 9. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22320161 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • GSK-3 and Wnt Signaling in Neurogenesis and Bipolar Disorder. Valvezan AJ, Klein PS. Front Mol Neurosci. 2012;5:1. Epub 2012 Jan 30. PMID: 22319467 [PubMed - in process]

  • Anisotropic Ionic Mobility of Lithium Salts in Lamellar Liquid Crystalline Polymer Networks. Ramón-Gimenez L, Storz R, Haberl J, Finkelmann H, Hoffmann A. Macromol Rapid Commun. 2012 Feb 8. doi: 10.1002/marc.201100792. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22318912 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Ab initio and density functional theoretical design and screening of model crown ether based ligand (host) for extraction of lithium metal ion (guest): effect of donor and electronic induction. Boda A, Ali SM, Rao H, Ghosh SK. J Mol Model. 2012 Feb 10. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22318713 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • In situ TEM observation of lithium nanoparticle growth and morphological cycling. Ghatak J, Guan W, Möbus G. Nanoscale. 2012 Feb 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22318611 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Psychotropic drug-induced weight gain and other metabolic complications in a Swiss psychiatric population. Choong E, Bondolfi G, Etter M, Jermann F, Aubry JM, Bartolomei J, Gholam-Rezaee M, Eap CB. J Psychiatr Res. 2012 Feb 6. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22316639 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Using adjunctive treatments when first-line antidepressants fail. Thase ME. J Clin Psychiatry. 2012 Jan;73(1):e01. PMID: 22316580 [PubMed - in process]

  • What Can We Learn from Ionic Conductivity Measurements in Polymer Electrolytes? - A Case Study on PEO-NaI and PEO-LiTFSI. Stolwijk NA, Wiencierz M, Heddier C, Kösters J. J Phys Chem B. 2012 Feb 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22316082 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Exfoliation and Reassembly of Cobalt Oxide Nanosheets into a Reversible Lithium-Ion Battery Cathode. Compton OC, Abouimrane A, An Z, Palmeri MJ, Brinson LC, Amine K, Nguyen ST. Small. 2012 Feb 8. doi: 10.1002/smll.201101131. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22315165 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Tanshinone IIA protects PC12 cells from ß-amyloid(25-35)-induced apoptosis via PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Dong H, Mao S, Wei J, Liu B, Zhang Z, Zhang Q, Yan M. Mol Biol Rep. 2012 Feb 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22314911 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • A facile titanium glycolate precursor route to mesoporous Au/Li4Ti5O12 spheres for high-rate lithium ion batteries. Li C, Li Q, Chen L, Wang T. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2012 Feb 7. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22313873 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Enhanced Performance of Solution-Processed Amorphous LiYInZnO Thin-Film Transistors. Koo CY, Song K, Jung Y, Yang W, Kim SH, Jeong S, Moon J. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2012 Feb 6. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22311703 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • TiO(2) Nanocages: Fast Synthesis, Interior Functionalization and Improved Lithium Storage Properties. Wang Z, Lou XW. Adv Mater. 2012 Feb 7. doi: 10.1002/adma.201104546. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22311574 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Enhanced electrochemical properties of LiFePO(4) by Mo-substitution and graphitic carbon-coating via a facile and fast microwave-assisted solid-state reaction. Li D, Huang Y, Sharma N, Chen Z, Jia D, Guo Z. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2012 Feb 7. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22311165 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Penetration of alkali atoms throughout a graphene membrane: theoretical modeling. Boukhvalov DW, Virojanadara C. Nanoscale. 2012 Feb 7. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22310963 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Proteasome inhibition-induced p38 MAPK/ERK signaling regulates autophagy and apoptosis through the dual phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase 3ß Choi CH, Lee BH, Ahn SG, Oh SH. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012 Jan 28. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22310719 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Bifurcated Hydrogen-Bond in Lithium Nitrate Trihydrate Probed by Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics. Muniz-Miranda F, Pagliai M, Cardini G, Righini R. J Phys Chem A. 2012 Feb 6. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22309150 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Recent Research & Development for Gold

  • Highly Active Catalysts of Gold Nanoparticles Supported on Three-Dimensionally Ordered Macroporous LaFeO(3) for Soot Oxidation. Wei Y, Liu J, Zhao Z, Chen Y, Xu C, Duan A, Jiang G, He H. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Mar 1;50(10):2326-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201006014. Epub 2011 Feb 3. No abstract available. PMID: 21351346 [PubMed - in process]

  • Detection of Enzyme Activity through Catalytic Signal Amplification with Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles. Bonomi R, Cazzolaro A, Sansone A, Scrimin P, Prins LJ. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Mar 1;50(10):2307-12. doi: 10.1002/anie.201007389. Epub 2011 Jan 31. No abstract available. PMID: 21351342 [PubMed - in process]

  • Charge State of Gold Nanoparticles Supported on Titania under Oxygen Pressure. Porsgaard S, Jiang P, Borondics F, Wendt S, Liu Z, Bluhm H, Besenbacher F, Salmeron M. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Mar 1;50(10):2266-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201005377. Epub 2011 Feb 3. No abstract available. PMID: 21351333 [PubMed - in process]

  • What does validation of cases in electronic record databases mean? The potential contribution of free text. Nicholson A, Tate AR, Koeling R, Cassell JA. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2011 Mar;20(3):321-4. doi: 10.1002/pds.2086. Epub 2011 Jan 18. PMID: 21351316 [PubMed - in process]

  • Magnetic resonance imaging is appropriate for determining the osteotomy plane for appendicular osteosarcoma after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Han G, Wang Y, Bi WZ, Wang DJ, Lu SB, Zhang L, Zhao B. Med Oncol. 2011 Feb 25. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21350876 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Real-time PCR assay and a synthetic positive control for the rapid and sensitive detection of the emerging resistance gene New Delhi Metallo-ß-lactamase-1 (bla (NDM-1)). Krüttgen A, Razavi S, Imöhl M, Ritter K. Med Microbiol Immunol. 2011 Feb 25. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21350860 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Shock-induced breaking in the gold nanowire with the influence of defects and strain rates. Wang F, Gao Y, Zhu T, Zhao J. Nanoscale. 2011 Feb 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21350764 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • [Adjuvants to the treatment of acute cerebral insufficiency in newborns.] Shmakov AN, Kasymov VA, Kokhno VN. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2011;111(2):60-63. Russian. PMID: 21350426 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • The s3- ion is stable in geological fluids at elevated temperatures and pressures. Pokrovski GS, Dubrovinsky LS. Science. 2011 Feb 25;331(6020):1052-4. PMID: 21350173 [PubMed - in process]

  • Validity and Reliability of Two Abbreviated Versions of the Gross Motor Function Measure. Brunton LK, Bartlett DJ. Phys Ther. 2011 Feb 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21350032 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Are interferon-{gamma} release assays useful for active tuberculosis in a high-burden setting? Ling DI, Pai M, Davids V, Brunet L, Lenders L, Meldau R, Calligaro G, Allwood B, van Zyl-Smit R, Peter J, Bateman E, Dawson R, Dheda K. Eur Respir J. 2011 Feb 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349910 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Congenital and neonatal varicella: impact of the national varicella vaccination programme in Australia. Khandaker G, Marshall H, Peadon E, Zurynski Y, Burgner D, Buttery J, Gold M, Nissen M, Elliott EJ, Burgess M, Booy R. Arch Dis Child. 2011 Feb 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349886 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Translation and validation of Brief Edinburgh Depression Scale (BEDS) in French. Rhondali W, Perceau E, Saltel P, Girard R, Filbet M. Bull Cancer. 2011 Feb 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349800 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Non-invasive modalities for predicting lymph node spread in early stage endometrial cancer? Loubeyre P, Undurraga M, Bodmer A, Petignat P. Surg Oncol. 2011 Feb 22. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349702 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Raman spectroelectrochemical study of Meldola blue, adsorbed and electropolymerized at a gold electrode. Mazeikiene R, Niaura G, Eicher-Lorka O, Malinauskas A. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Feb 1. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349529 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Carbohydrate-directed synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles: effect of the structure of carbohydrates and reducing agents on the size and morphology of the composites. Shervani Z, Yamamoto Y. Carbohydr Res. 2011 Jan 23. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349499 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Development of a real-time RT-PCR assay for detection of resistance to oseltamivir in influenza A pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus using Single Nucleotide Polymorphism probes. Wong S, Pabbaraju K, Wong A, Fonseca K, Drews SJ. J Virol Methods. 2011 Feb 21. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349290 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Green synthesis and stabilization of gold nanoparticles in chemically modified chitosan matrices. Tiwari AD, Mishra AK, Mishra SB, Arotiba OA, Mamba B. Int J Biol Macromol. 2011 Feb 21. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349281 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Gold kiwifruit ( Actinidia chinensis 'Hort16A') for immune support. Skinner MA, Loh JM, Hunter DC, Zhang J. Proc Nutr Soc. 2011 Feb 24:1-5. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349229 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Tackling Ebola: new insights into prophylactic and therapeutic intervention strategies. de Wit E, Feldmann H, Munster VJ. Genome Med. 2011 Jan 27;3(1):5. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349211 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

 

 

 

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