Magnesium Aluminate Spinel, Nanopowder are typically < 50 nanometers (nm) with specific surface area (SSA) in the 16.7 m2/g range. Magnesium Aluminate Spinel, Nanopowder are also available in Ultra high purity and high purity and coated and dispersed forms. They are also available as a nanofluid through the AE Nanofluid production group. Nanofluids are generally defined as suspended nanoparticles in solution either using surfactant or surface charge technology. Nanofluid dispersion and coating selection technical guidance is also available. Other nanostructures include nanorods, nanowhiskers, nanohorns, nanopyramids and other nanocomposites.Development research is underway in Nano Electronics and Photonics materials, such as MEMS and NEMS, Bio Nano Materials, such as Biomarkers, Bio Diagnostics & Bio Sensors, and Related Nano Materials, for use in Polymers, Textiles, Fuel Cell Layers, Composites and Solar Energy materials. Nanopowders are analyzed for chemical composition by ICP, particle size distribution (PSD) by laser diffraction, and for Specific Surface Area (SSA) by BET multi-point correlation techniques. Novel nanotechnology applications also include Quantum Dots. High surface areas can also be achieved using solutions and using thin film by sputtering targets and evaporation technology using pellets, rod and foil. Applications for Magnesium nanocrystals generally involve the potential to strengthen magnesium metal by adding them in order to create a lighter alloy competitive with aluminum and thereby increase the performance and energy efficiency of automobiles, airplanes and other vehicles and in coatings, plastics, nanowire, nanofiber and textiles and in certain alloy and catalyst applications . Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available.
Magnesium is a Block S, Group 2, Period 3 element. The number of electrons in each of Magnesium's shells is 2, 8, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ne] 3s2. In its elemental form magnesium's CAS number is 7439-95-4. The magnesium atom has a radius of 159.9.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 173.pm. Magnesium the eighth most abundant element in the earth's crust. It is one third lighter than aluminum, and because of this is used in alloys that are essential for aerospace, satellite and missile construction. The metal improves the mechanical, fabrication, and welding characteristics of aluminum when used as an alloying agent. Uses also include flares and pyrotechnics due to its pyrophoric properties. Magnesium compounds, primarily magnesium oxide, are used mainly as refractory material in furnace linings for producing iron and steel, nonferrous metals, glass, and cement. High purity magnesium is found in dietary supplements. Magnesium was first discovered by Sir Humphrey Davy in 1808. The name Magnesium originates from a Greek district in Thessaly called Magnesia. See Magnesium research below.
Aluminum is a Block P, Group 13, Period 3 element. The number of electrons in each of Aluminum's shells is 2, 8, 3 and its electronic configuration is [Ne] 3s2 3p1. In its elemental form aluminum's CAS number is 7429-90-5. The aluminum atom has a radius of 143.2.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Aluminum is not known to be harmful but ingestion may cause Alzheimer's disease.Aluminum is a silvery-white metal that possesses many desirable characteristics. It is light, nonmagnetic and nonsparking.
It stands second among metals in the scale of malleability, and sixth in ductility. It is extensively used in many industrial applications where a strong, light, easily constructed material is needed. Although it's electrical conductivity is only about 60% that of copper, it is used in electrical transmission lines because of its light weight. Pure aluminum is soft and lacks strength, but alloyed with small amounts of copper, magnesium, silicon, manganese, or other elements impart a variety of useful properties. See Aluminum research below.These alloys are of vital importance in the construction of modern aircraft and rockets. Aluminum, evaporated in a vacuum, forms a highly reflective coating for both visible light and radiant heat. They are used to coat telescope mirrors. Aluminum is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.9999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder.
An aluminate is a compound of alumina and a metallic oxide. The formula is Al(OH)4- or AlO2-. As Aluminum is similar to the nonmetals, its oxide is amphoteric and dissolves in both bases and acids. When dissolved in bases it forms the aluminate ion. Minerals like chrysoberyl are sometimes called aluminates, although they are usually classified as mixed oxides.
PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.
Multi-ion detection by one-shot optical sensors using a colour digital photographic camera.
Lapresta-Fernández A, Capitán-Vallvey LF.
Analyst. 2011 Aug 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21818486
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
A Healthy Dose of Heavy Metal: Magnesium and Acute Lung Injury.
Toney B, Lahm T.
J Surg Res. 2011 Jul 2. [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available.
PMID:
21816431
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Intravenous Administration of Magnesium and Potassium Solution Lowers Energy Levels and Increases Success Rates Electrically Cardioverting Atrial Fibrillation.
Sultan A, Steven D, Rostock T, Hoffmann B, Müllerleile K, Servatius H, Drewitz I, Lüker J, Meyer P, Salukhe T, Willems S.
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2011 Aug 4. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2011.02146.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21815963
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Calcium and Magnesium in Exhaled Breath Condensate of Children with Endogenous and Exogenous Airway Acidification.
Banovic S, Navratil M, Vlasic Z, Topic RZ, Dodig S.
J Asthma. 2011 Aug 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21815882
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
[Effects of magnesium salts on the course of experimental calcium-oxalate urolithiasis].
[No authors listed]
Urologiia. 2011 Mar-Apr;(2):23-9. Russian.
PMID:
21815454
[PubMed - in process]
[Prediction of changes in chemical form of urolithiasis].
[No authors listed]
Urologiia. 2011 Mar-Apr;(2):19-23. Russian.
PMID:
21815453
[PubMed - in process]
Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Prevention and Treatment.
Pachman DR, Barton DL, Watson JC, Loprinzi CL.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Aug 3. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.115. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21814197
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Modified magnesium and lipoproteins in children with attention deficite hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Irmisch G, Thome J, Reis O, Häßler F, Weirich S.
World J Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Aug 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21812620
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
[The influence of short-term magnesium carbonate treatment on calcium-phosphorus balance in dialysis patients].
Zwiech R, Dryja P, Lacina D, Króliczak V, Chrul S, Kacprzyk F.
Wiad Lek. 2011;64(1):9-14. Polish.
PMID:
21812357
[PubMed - in process]
An investigation into the impact of magnesium stearate on powder feeding during roller compaction.
Dawes J, Gamble JF, Greenwood R, Robbins P, Tobyn M.
Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2011 Aug 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21810064
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
[Treatment of electrolyte disorders by hemodialysis].
Galli D, Staffolani E, Miani N, Morosetti M, Di Daniele N.
G Ital Nefrol. 2011 Jul-Aug;28(4):408-15. Italian.
PMID:
21809310
[PubMed - in process]
The use of mechanical alloying for the preparation of palladized magnesium bimetallic particles for the remediation of PCBs.
Coutts JL, Devor RW, Aitken B, Hampton MD, Quinn JW, Clausen CA, Geiger CL.
J Hazard Mater. 2011 Jul 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21807459
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
A novel vacuum ultra violet lamp for metastable rare gas experiments.
Daerr H, Kohler M, Sahling P, Tippenhauer S, Arabi-Hashemi A, Becker C, Sengstock K, Kalinowski MB.
Rev Sci Instrum. 2011 Jul;82(7):073106.
PMID:
21806171
[PubMed - in process]
Mg isotope fractionation in biogenic carbonates of deep-sea coral, benthic foraminifera, and hermatypic coral.
Yoshimura T, Tanimizu M, Inoue M, Suzuki A, Iwasaki N, Kawahata H.
Anal Bioanal Chem. 2011 Jul 30. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21805065
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Metals and breast cancer: risk factors or healing agents?
Florea AM, Büsselberg D.
J Toxicol. 2011;2011:159619. Epub 2011 Jul 24.
PMID:
21804822
[PubMed - in process]
DIETARY MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE IN PERITONEAL DIALYSIS PATIENTS: RELATIONSHIP WITH NUTRITION AND INFLAMMATION STATUS.
Martin-Del-Campo F, Batis-Ruvalcaba C, González-Espinoza L, Rojas-Campos E, Angel JR, Ruiz N, González J, Pazarín L, Cueto-Manzano AM.
Perit Dial Int. 2011 Jul 31. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21804135
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
BaBa-xy16: Robust and broadband homonuclear DQ recoupling for applications in rigid and soft solids up to the highest MAS frequencies.
Saalwächter K, Lange F, Matyjaszewski K, Huang CF, Graf R.
J Magn Reson. 2011 Jul 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21803622
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Serum resistin in older patients with hip fracture: Relationship with comorbidity and biochemical determinants of bone metabolism.
Fisher A, Southcott E, Li R, Srikusalanukul W, Davis M, Smith P.
Cytokine. 2011 Jul 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21803600
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Calcium-dependent expression of transient receptor potential canonical type 3 channels in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Liu Y, Krueger K, Hovsepian A, Tepel M, Thilo F.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 2011 Jul 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21802402
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
The impact of dietary changes and dietary supplements on lipid profile.
Huang J, Frohlich J, Ignaszewski AP.
Can J Cardiol. 2011 Jul-Aug;27(4):488-505.
PMID:
21801978
[PubMed - in process]
Characterisation of optically stimulated luminescence dosemeters to measure organ doses in diagnostic radiology.
Endo A, Katoh T, Kobayashi I, Joshi R, Sur J, Okano T.
Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2011 Nov 24. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22116136
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Metal recovery from high-grade WEEE: A life cycle assessment.
Bigum M, Brogaard L, Christensen TH.
J Hazard Mater. 2011 Oct 17. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22115841
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Protein interactions with nanosized hydrotalcites of different composition.
Bellezza F, Alberani A, Posati T, Tarpani L, Latterini L, Cipiciani A.
J Inorg Biochem. 2011 Oct 8;106(1):134-142. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22115829
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Neurobehavioral toxic effects of perinatal oral exposure to aluminum on the developmental motor reflexes, learning, memory and brain neurotransmitters of mice offspring.
Abu-Taweel GM, Ajarem JS, Ahmad M.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2011 Nov 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22115621
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Lithium-Ion Conducting Electrolyte Salts for Lithium Batteries.
Aravindan V, Gnanaraj J, Madhavi S, Liu HK.
Chemistry. 2011 Nov 24. doi: 10.1002/chem.201101486. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22114046
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Contact fatigue response of porcelain-veneered alumina model systems.
Stappert CF, Baldassarri M, Zhang Y, Stappert D, Thompson VP.
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2011 Nov 24. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.31977. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22113973
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Influence of formulation pH and suspension state on freezing-induced agglomeration of aluminum adjuvants.
Salnikova MS, Davis H, Mensch C, Celano L, Thiriot DS.
J Pharm Sci. 2011 Nov 23. doi: 10.1002/jps.22815. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22113733
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Evidence of foliar aluminium accumulation in local, regional and global datasets of wild plants.
Metali F, Salim KA, Burslem DF.
New Phytol. 2011 Nov 23. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03965.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22111583
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Turning aluminium into a noble-metal-like catalyst for low-temperature activation of molecular hydrogen.
Chopra IS, Chaudhuri S, Veyan JF, Chabal YJ.
Nat Mater. 2011 Nov 23;10(12):986. doi: 10.1038/nmat3174. No abstract available.
PMID:
22109610
[PubMed - in process]
Fabrication of a dual-layer aluminum nanowires polarization filter array.
Gruev V.
Opt Express. 2011 Nov 21;19(24):24361-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.024361.
PMID:
22109463
[PubMed - in process]
Image-quality perception as a function of dose in digital radiography.
Lehnert T, Naguib NN, Korkusuz H, Bauer RW, Kerl JM, Mack MG, Vogl TJ.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Dec;197(6):1399-403.
PMID:
22109295
[PubMed - in process]
Highly sensitive nano-porous lattice biosensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance and interference.
Yeom SH, Kim OG, Kang BH, Kim KJ, Yuan H, Kwon DH, Kim HR, Kang SW.
Opt Express. 2011 Nov 7;19(23):22882-91. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.022882.
PMID:
22109166
[PubMed - in process]
Regulatory role of zinc during aluminium-induced altered carbohydrate metabolism in rat brain.
Singla N, Dhawan DK.
J Neurosci Res. 2011 Nov 23. doi: 10.1002/jnr.22790. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22108899
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Three-shell-based lens barrel for the effective athermalization of an IR optical system.
Yang HS, Kihm H, Moon IK, Jung GJ, Choi SC, Lee KJ, Hwang HY, Kim SW, Lee YW.
Appl Opt. 2011 Nov 20;50(33):6206-13. doi: 10.1364/AO.50.006206.
PMID:
22108878
[PubMed - in process]
Influences of heat seal lacquer thickness on the quality of blister packages.
Mühlfeld L, Langguth P, Häusler H, Hagels H.
Eur J Pharm Sci. 2011 Nov 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22108348
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Efficient extraction of vaccines formulated in aluminum hydroxide gel by including surfactants in the extraction buffer.
Zhu D, Huang S, McClellan H, Dai W, Syed NR, Gebregeorgis E, Mullen GE, Long C, Martin LB, Narum D, Duffy P, Miller LH, Saul A.
Vaccine. 2011 Nov 18. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22107848
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Electronic structure investigation of highly compressed aluminum with k edge absorption spectroscopy.
Benuzzi-Mounaix A, Dorchies F, Recoules V, Festa F, Peyrusse O, Levy A, Ravasio A, Hall T, Koenig M, Amadou N, Brambrink E, Mazevet S.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Oct 14;107(16):165006. Epub 2011 Oct 13.
PMID:
22107398
[PubMed - in process]
Short-time electron dynamics in aluminum excited by femtosecond extreme ultraviolet radiation.
Medvedev N, Zastrau U, Förster E, Gericke DO, Rethfeld B.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Oct 14;107(16):165003. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
PMID:
22107395
[PubMed - in process]
Nanoporous Polymeric Nanofibers Based on Selectively Etched PS-b-PDMS Block Copolymers.
Birlik Demirel G, Buyukserin F, Morris MA, Demirel G.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Nov 22. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22107361
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Low bias electron scattering in structure-identified single wall carbon nanotubes: role of substrate polar phonons.
Chandra B, Perebeinos V, Berciaud S, Katoch J, Ishigami M, Kim P, Heinz TF, Hone J.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Sep 30;107(14):146601. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
PMID:
22107221
[PubMed - in process]