| Mischmetal Nickel Alloy is generally immediately available in most volumes. Lanthanum is used in cracking catalysts, advanced ceramics and in green phosphors. Lanthanide zirconates and lanthanum strontium manganites are used for their catalytic and conductivity properties. Lanthanum's ability to bind with phosphates in water creates uses in water treatment. American Elements offers a broad range of products for hydrogen storage research, advanced fuel cells and battery applications. Hydrogen can easily be generated from renewable energy sources and is the most abundant element in the universe. Hydrogen is produced from various sources such as fossil fuels, water and renewables. Hydrogen is nonpolluting and forms water as a harmless byproduct during use. The challenges associated with the use of hydrogen as a form of energy include developing safe, compact, reliable, and cost-effective hydrogen storage and delivery technologies. Currently, hydrogen can be stored in these three forms: Compressed Hydrogen, Liquid Hydrogen and Chemical Storage.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Nickel is a Block D, Group 4, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Nickel's shells is 2, 8, 16, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ar]3d8 4s2. In its elemental form nickel's CAS number is 7440-02-0. Nickel is sometimes found free in nature but is more commonly found in ores. The nickel atom has a radius of 149.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 163.pm. Nickel and its compounds are considered to be carcinogenic. Nickel carbonyl is a very toxic gas. It is extensively alloyed with iron, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and other metals produce stainless and other anti-corrosive steel and other corrosion-resistant alloys. It is highly electronically conductive and has many applications as a result. It is the basis of the nickel hydride battery. Most recently, its conductive properties have made it an ideal component for ceramic anode formulations used in oxygen generation and solid oxide fuel cell applications. Catalytic nickel is used to hydrogenate vegetable oils. Nickel additions to glass and ceramic glazes impart a bright green. It is also used in pigments for this purpose. Nickel information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed below. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy, abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included. Nickel was first discovered by Alex Constedt in 1751. The name originates from the German word 'kupfernickel' which means false copper from the illusory copper color of the ore. See Nickel research below.
Cerium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Cerium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 19, 9, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe]4f2 6s2. In its elemental form cerium's CAS number is 7440-45-1. The cerium atom has a radius of 182.5.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 181.pm. Cerium is moderately toxic. Cerium is one of the products manufactured and distributed under the tradename AE Rare Earths. Cerium is the most abundant of the rare earths metals. It is characterized chemically by having two valence states , the +3 cerous and +4 ceric states. The ceric state is the only non-trivalent rare earth ion stable in aqueous solutions.It is, therefore, strongly acidic and moderately toxic. It is also a strong oxidizer.The cerous state closely resembles the other trivalent rare earths. The numerous commercial applications for cerium include metallurgy, glass and glass polishing, ceramics, catalysts, as the electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells when doped with yttrium, gadolinium or samarium and in phosphors. In steel manufacturing it is used to remove free oxygen and sulfur by forming stable oxysulfides and by tying up undesirable trace elements, such as lead and antimony. It is considered to be the most efficient glass polishing agent for precision optical polishing. It is also used to decolor glass by keeping iron in its ferrous state. The ability of cerium-doped glass to block out ultra violet light is utilized in the manufacturing of medical glassware and aerospace windows. It is also used to prevent polymers from darkening in sunlight and to suppress discoloration of television glass.
Cerium was first discovered by W. von Hisinger in 1903. The element was named after the asteroid Ceres. See Cerium research below.
Lanthanum is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Lanthanum's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 9, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 5d1 6s2. In its elemental form lanthanum 's CAS number is 7439-91-0. The lanthanum atom has a radius of 187.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Lanthanum and compounds of Lanthanum are somewhat toxic. Lanthanum is one of the products manufactured and distributed under the tradename AE Rare Earths . Lanthanum is the first element in the rare earth or lanthanide series. It is the model for all the other trivalent rare earths. After cerium, it is the second most abundant of the rare earths. Lanthanum is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder.Lanthanum-rich lanthanide compositions have been used extensively for cracking reactions in FCC catalysts, especially to manufacture low-octane fuel for heavy crude oil. The name Lanthanum originates from the Greek word Lanthaneia which means 'To lie hidden'. See Lanthanum research below.
Neodymium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Neodymium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 22, 8, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 4f4 6s2. In its elemental form neodymium's CAS number is 7440-00-8. The neodymium atom has a radius of 181.4.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 181.pm. Neodymium is the most abundant of the rare earths after cerium and lanthanum. Neodymium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Primary applications include lasers, glass coloring and tinting, dielectrics and, most importantly, as the fundamental basis for neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnets. Neodymium has a strong absorption band centered at 580 nm, which is very close to the human eye's maximum level of sensitivity making it useful in protective lenses for welding goggles. It is also used in CRT displays to enhance contrast between reds and greens and highly valued in glass manufacturing for its attractive purple coloring. Neodymium is included in many formulations of barium titanate, used as dielectric coatings and in multi-layer capacitors essential to electronic equipment. Neodymium was first discovered by Carl Aer von Welsbach in 1885. The name originates from the Greek words 'neos didymos', meaning new twin. See Neodymium research below.
Praseodymium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Praseodymium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 21, 8, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe]4f3 6s2. In its elemental form praseodymium's CAS number is 7440-10-0. The praseodymium atom has a radius of 182.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is is unknown. Praseodymium is somewhat toxic. Praseodymium resembles the typical trivalent rare earths, however, it will exhibit a +4 state when stabilized in a zirconia host. Praseodymium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. The element is found in most all light rare earth derivatives. It is highly valued in glass and ceramic production as a bright yellow pigment because of its optimum reflectance at 560 nm. Much research is being done on its optical properties for use in amplification of telecommunication systems, including as a doping agent in fluoride fibers. The origin of the element name comes from the Greek words 'prasios didymos' meaning green twin. See Praseodymium research below. |
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Recent Research & Development for Nickel
- In situ Raman studies during sulfidation, and operando Raman-GC during ammoxidation reaction using nickel-containing catalysts: a valuable tool to identify the transformations of catalytic species.
Guerrero-Pérez MO, Rojas E, Gutiérrez-Alejandre A, Ramírez J, Sánchez-Minero F, Fernández-Vargas C, Bañares MA.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Apr 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21472171
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Effect of Magnesium Deficiency on Various Mineral Concentrations in Rat Liver.
Kim KH, Ishizaki N, Iguchi E, Funaba M, Matsui T.
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2011 Apr 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21465284
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Electronic Structures, Vibrational and Thermochemical Properties of Neutral and Charged Niobium Clusters Nb(n), n = 7-12.
Nhat PV, Ngan VT, Tai TB, Nguyen MT.
J Phys Chem A. 2011 Apr 21;115(15):3523-35. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
PMID:
21446686
[PubMed - in process]
- Surface structure of niobium-doped potassium tantalate KTa(1 - x)Nb(x)O(3) obtained from helium atom scattering studies.
Trelenberg TW, Fatema R, Li JA, Akhadov EA, Van Winkle DH, Skofronick JG, Safron SA, Flaherty FA, Boatner LA.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2010 Aug 4;22(30):304009. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
PMID:
21399341
[PubMed - in process]
- Structure and diffusion of intrinsic defect complexes in LiNbO(3) from density functional theory calculations.
Xu H, Lee D, Sinnott SB, Dierolf V, Gopalan V, Phillpot SR.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2010 Apr 7;22(13):135002. Epub 2010 Feb 25.
PMID:
21389505
[PubMed - in process]
- Lithium niobate nanowires for photocatalytic water splitting.
Saito K, Koga K, Kudo A.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Apr 21;40(15):3909-13. Epub 2011 Mar 8.
PMID:
21384053
[PubMed - in process]
- Simultaneous Spectroscopic and Topographic Near-Field Imaging of TiO(2) Single Surface States and Interfacial Electronic Coupling.
Sevinc PC, Wang X, Wang Y, Zhang D, Meixner AJ, Lu HP.
Nano Lett. 2011 Apr 13;11(4):1490-4. Epub 2011 Mar 4.
PMID:
21375338
[PubMed - in process]
- Matrix isolation spectroscopic and theoretical study of water adsorption and hydrolysis on molecular tantalum and niobium oxides.
Zhou M, Zhuang J, Wang G, Chen M.
J Phys Chem A. 2011 Mar 24;115(11):2238-46. Epub 2011 Feb 28.
PMID:
21355623
[PubMed - in process]
- Defect chemistry, redox kinetics, and chemical diffusion of lithium deficient lithium niobate.
Shi J, Fritze H, Borchardt G, Becker KD.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Apr 21;13(15):6925-30. Epub 2011 Feb 23.
PMID:
21347483
[PubMed - in process]
- Effects of distortion of metal-oxygen octahedra on photocatalytic water-splitting performance of RuO2-loaded niobium and tantalum phosphate bronzes.
Nishiyama H, Kobayashi H, Inoue Y.
ChemSusChem. 2011 Feb 18;4(2):208-15. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201000294.
PMID:
21328551
[PubMed - in process]
- The influence of surface energy of titanium-zirconium alloy on osteoblast cell functions in vitro.
Sista S, Wen C, Hodgson PD, Pande G.
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2011 Feb 9. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.33013. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21308982
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Trialkyl imido niobium and tantalum compounds: synthesis, structural study and migratory insertion reactions.
Galajov M, García C, Gómez M, Gómez-Sal P.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 28;40(12):2797-804. Epub 2011 Feb 7.
PMID:
21298197
[PubMed - in process]
- A series of new phases in the alkali metal-Nb(V)/Ta(V)-Se(IV)/Te(IV)-O systems.
Gu QH, Hu CL, Zhang JH, Mao JG.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 21;40(11):2562-9. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
PMID:
21293821
[PubMed - in process]
- An ultralow noise current amplifier based on superconducting quantum interference device for high sensitivity applications.
Granata C, Vettoliere A, Russo M.
Rev Sci Instrum. 2011 Jan;82(1):013901.
PMID:
21280839
[PubMed - in process]
- Bijvoet in solution reveals unexpected stereoselectivity in a Michael addition.
Sun H, d'Auvergne EJ, Reinscheid UM, Dias LC, Andrade CK, Rocha RO, Griesinger C.
Chemistry. 2011 Feb 7;17(6):1811-7. doi: 10.1002/chem.201002520. Epub 2011 Jan 12.
PMID:
21274932
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Synthesis and reactivity of niobium complexes having a tripodal triaryloxide ligand in bidentate, tridentate, and tetradentate coordination modes.
Akagi F, Ishida Y, Matsuo T, Kawaguchi H.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 14;40(10):2375-82. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
PMID:
21249259
[PubMed - in process]
- Bijvoet in Solution Reveals Unexpected Stereoselectivity in a Michael Addition.
Sun H, d'Auvergne EJ, Reinscheid UM, Carlos Dias L, Kleber Z Andrade C, Oliveira Rocha R, Griesinger C.
Chemistry. 2011 Jan 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21229527
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of perovskite niobium oxynitrides with wide visible-light absorption bands.
Siritanaratkul B, Maeda K, Hisatomi T, Domen K.
ChemSusChem. 2011 Jan 17;4(1):74-8. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201000207. Epub 2010 Nov 4.
PMID:
21226214
[PubMed - in process]
- Synthesis and catalytic activity of group 5 metal amides with chiral biaryldiamine-based ligands.
Zhang F, Song H, Zi G.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Feb 21;40(7):1547-66. Epub 2011 Jan 10.
PMID:
21218246
[PubMed - in process]
- Sulfates of the refractory metals: crystal structure and thermal behavior of Nb2O2(SO4)3, MoO2(SO4), WO(SO4)2, and two modifications of Re2O5(SO4)2.
Betke U, Wickleder MS.
Inorg Chem. 2011 Feb 7;50(3):858-72. Epub 2011 Jan 5.
PMID:
21207946
[PubMed - in process]
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Recent Research & Development for Cerium
- Ionic liquid mediated routes to polydentate oxygen-donor adducts of cerium(iii) bromide.
Vasudevan KV, Smith NA, Scott BL, Bennett BL, Muenchausen RE, Gordon JC.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Dec 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22193947
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Selected Trace Elements in the Sacramento River, California: Occurrence and Distribution.
Taylor HE, Antweiler RC, Roth DA, Alpers CN, Dileanis P.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Dec 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22193863
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Electrooxidation of nitrite on a silica-cerium mixed oxide carbon paste electrode.
Silveira G, Morais AD, Villis PC, Maroneze CM, Gushikem Y, Lucho AM, Pissetti FL.
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Dec 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22192596
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Ceria-engineered nanomaterial distribution in, and clearance from, blood: size matters.
Dan M, Wu P, Grulke EA, Graham UM, Unrine JM, Yokel RA.
Nanomedicine (Lond). 2012 Jan;7(1):95-110.
PMID:
22191779
[PubMed - in process]
- Effect of Ce(3+) on soluble microbial products production in anaerobic granular sludge digestion.
Fu B, Liang R, Xia Q, Ding L, Xu K, Ren H.
Water Sci Technol. 2011;64(7):1459-65.
PMID:
22179643
[PubMed - in process]
- [Removal of gaseous elemental mercury over cerium doped low vanadium loading V2O5-WO3/TiO2 in simulated coal-fired flue gas].
Wan Q, Duan L, He KB, Chen L, Li JH.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2011 Sep;32(9):2800-4. Chinese.
PMID:
22165254
[PubMed - in process]
- Operando DRIFTS study of the redox and catalytic properties of CuO/Ce(1-x)Tb(x)O(2-d) (x = 0-0.5) catalysts: evidence of an induction step during CO oxidation.
Martínez-Arias A, Hungría AB, Fernández-García M, Iglesias-Juez A, Soria J, Conesa JC, Anderson JA, Munuera G.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Dec 8. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22159154
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Classical oxidant induced chemiluminescence of fluorescent carbon dots.
Lin Z, Xue W, Chen H, Lin JM.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2011 Dec 8. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22158939
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Gamma-ray fast-timing coincidence measurements from the (18)O+(18)O fusion-evaporation reaction using a mixed LaBr(3)-HPGe array.
Alharbi T, Mason PJ, Regan PH, Podolyák Z, Marginean N, Nakhostin M, Bowry M, Bucurescu D, Cata-Danil G, Cata-Danil I, Deleanu D, Filipescu D, Glodariu T, Ghita D, Marginean R, Mihai C, Negret A, Pascu S, Sava T, Stroe L, Suliman G, Zamfir NV, Bruce AM, Rodriguez Triguero C, Bender PC, Garg U, Erduran MN, Kusoglu A, Bostan M, Detistov P, Alkhomashi N, Sinha AK, Chakrabarti R, Ghugre SS.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2011 Dec 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22154387
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Cationic Surface Reconstructions on Cerium Oxide Nanocrystals: An Aberration Corrected HRTEM Study.
Bhatta UM, Ross IM, Sayle TX, Sayle DC, Parker SC, Reid D, Seal S, Kumar A, Moebus G.
ACS Nano. 2011 Dec 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22148265
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- In-house SAD phasing with surface-bound cerium ions.
Vennila KN, Velmurugan D.
Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2011 Dec 1;67(Pt 12):1662-5. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
PMID:
22139192
[PubMed - in process]
- High concentrations of cadmium, cerium and lanthanum in indoor air due to environmental tobacco smoke.
Böhlandt A, Schierl R, Diemer J, Koch C, Bolte G, Kiranoglu M, Fromme H, Nowak D.
Sci Total Environ. 2011 Dec 1. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22137652
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- A cholesterol and actinide dependent shadow biosphere of archaea and viroids in autoimmune diseases.
Kurup R, Kurup PA.
Immunobiology. 2011 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22137029
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- On the interaction of Mg with the (111) and (110) surfaces of ceria.
Nolan M, Lykhach Y, Tsud N, Skála T, Staudt T, Prince KC, Matolín V, Libuda J.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Dec 14;14(3):1293-301. Epub 2011 Dec 1.
PMID:
22134463
[PubMed - in process]
- Measurement of redox potential in nanoecotoxicological investigations.
Tantra R, Cackett A, Peck R, Gohil D, Snowden J.
J Toxicol. 2012;2012:270651. Epub 2011 Oct 31.
PMID:
22131988
[PubMed - in process]
- In situ characterization of Pt catalysts supported on ceria modified TiO(2) for the WGS reaction: influence of ceria loading.
Barrio L, Zhou G, González ID, Estrella M, Hanson J, Rodriguez JA, Navarro RM, Fierro JL.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Dec 1. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22130010
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- The oxidation state of Hadean magmas and implications for early Earth's atmosphere.
Trail D, Watson EB, Tailby ND.
Nature. 2011 Nov 30;480(7375):79-82. doi: 10.1038/nature10655.
PMID:
22129728
[PubMed - in process]
- Preparation methods and thermal stability of Ba-Mn-Ce oxide catalyst for NO(x)-assisted soot oxidation.
Wu X, Lin F, Wang L, Weng D, Zhou Z.
J Environ Sci (China). 2011;23(7):1205-10.
PMID:
22125916
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- The oxidative degradation of dibenzoazepine derivatives by cerium(iv) complexes in acidic sulfate media.
Wisniewska J, Wrzeszcz G, Kurzawa M, van Eldik R.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Nov 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22124379
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Effect of support size on the catalytic activity of metal-oxide-doped silica particles in the glycolysis of polyethylene terephthalate.
Wi R, Imran M, Lee KG, Yoon SH, Cho BG, Kim do H.
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Jul;11(7):6544-9.
PMID:
22121753
[PubMed - in process]
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Recent Research & Development for Lanthanum
- Process development for the separation and recovery of Mo and Co from chloride leach liquors of petroleum refining catalyst by solvent extraction.
Banda R, Sohn SH, Lee MS.
J Hazard Mater. 2012 Jan 9. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22336581
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Selective cleavage of pepsin by molybdenum metallopeptidase.
Yenjai S, Malaikaew P, Liwporncharoenvong T, Buranaprapuk A.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012 Feb 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22330807
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Iminopyridine Complexes of Manganese, Rhenium, and Molybdenum Derived from Amino Ester Methylserine and Peptides Gly-Gly, Gly-Val, and Gly-Gly-Gly: Self-Assembly of the Peptide Chains.
Alvarez CM, García-Rodríguez R, Miguel D.
Inorg Chem. 2012 Feb 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22329711
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Low-Temperature, Solution-Processed MoO(x) for Efficient and Stable Organic Solar Cells.
Zilberberg K, Gharbi H, Behrendt A, Trost S, Riedl T.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2012 Feb 15. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22324481
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- A molecular MoS? edge site mimic for catalytic hydrogen generation.
Karunadasa HI, Montalvo E, Sun Y, Majda M, Long JR, Chang CJ.
Science. 2012 Feb 10;335(6069):698-702.
PMID:
22323816
[PubMed - in process]
- The use of total reflectance X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) for the determination of metals in the pharmaceutical industry.
Antosz FJ, Xiang Y, Diaz AR, Jensen AJ.
J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2012 Jan 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22316622
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Kinetic Resolution of Planar-Chiral (?(6) -Arene)Chromium Complexes by Molybdenum-Catalyzed Asymmetric Ring-Closing Metathesis.
Ogasawara M, Wu WY, Arae S, Watanabe S, Morita T, Takahashi T, Kamikawa K.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Feb 3. doi: 10.1002/anie.201108292. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22308166
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Measurement of mass attenuation coefficients of Rhizophora spp. binderless particleboards in the 16.59-25.26keV photon energy range and their density profile using x-ray computed tomography.
Marashdeh MW, Bauk S, Tajuddin AA, Hashim R.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2012 Jan 20. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22304963
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Nitrite and Nitrite Reductases: From Molecular Mechanisms to Significance in Human Health and Disease.
Castiglione N, Rinaldo S, Giardina G, Stelitano V, Cutruzzolà F.
Antioxid Redox Signal. 2012 Feb 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22304560
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Molybdenum(vi) catalysts obtained from ?(3)-allyl dicarbonyl precursors: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance in cyclooctene epoxidation.
Gamelas CA, Gomes AC, Bruno SM, Almeida Paz FA, Valente AA, Pillinger M, Romão CC, Gonçalves IS.
Dalton Trans. 2012 Feb 2. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22302175
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Field-Effect Tunneling Transistor Based on Vertical Graphene Heterostructures.
Britnell L, Gorbachev RV, Jalil R, Belle BD, Schedin F, Mishchenko A, Georgiou T, Katsnelson MI, Eaves L, Morozov SV, Peres NM, Leist J, Geim AK, Novoselov KS, Ponomarenko LA.
Science. 2012 Feb 2. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22300848
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Spectroscopic reflectometry of mirror surfaces during plasma exposure.
Wisse M, Eren B, Marot L, Steiner R, Meyer E.
Rev Sci Instrum. 2012 Jan;83(1):013509.
PMID:
22299953
[PubMed - in process]
- [Absorption characteristics of molybdenum by reed and cattail].
Lian JJ, Xu SG, Han CW.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2011 Nov;32(11):3335-40. Chinese.
PMID:
22295632
[PubMed - in process]
- Conserved Signal Peptide Recognition Systems across the Prokaryotic Domains.
Coulthurst SJ, Dawson A, Hunter WN, Sargent F.
Biochemistry. 2012 Feb 13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22289056
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Two methods can simultaneously display both intramuscular nerves and blood vessels.
Yu DZ, Liu AT, Zhang JL, Dang RS, Chen G, Liu BL, Han T, Yi J, Nagasao T, Jiang H.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 Feb;129(2):401-11.
PMID:
22286423
[PubMed - in process]
- Synthesis, characterization and biological activities of some new chromium molybdenum and tungsten complexes with 2,6-diaminopyridine.
Soliman AA, Ali SA, Marei AH, Nassar DH.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2012 Apr;89:329-32. Epub 2011 Dec 30.
PMID:
22286054
[PubMed - in process]
- Tuning the Photochromic Properties of Molybdenum Bisphosphonate Polyoxometalates.
El Moll H, Dolbecq A, Mbomekalle IM, Marrot J, Deniard P, Dessapt R, Mialane P.
Inorg Chem. 2012 Jan 27. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22283587
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- In vivo evaluation of defined polished titanium surfaces to prevent soft tissue adhesion.
Hayes JS, Welton JL, Wieling R, Richards RG.
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2012 Jan 27. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.31967. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22282225
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Reaction dynamics of Mo + O(2) ? MoO + O studied by a crossed-beam velocity map imaging technique.
Honma K, Matsumoto Y.
J Chem Phys. 2012 Jan 21;136(3):034301.
PMID:
22280754
[PubMed - in process]
- A new class of electrocatalysts for hydrogen production from water electrolysis: metal monolayers supported on low-cost transition metal carbides.
Esposito DV, Hunt ST, Kimmel YC, Chen JG.
J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Feb 15;134(6):3025-33. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
PMID:
22280370
[PubMed - in process]
- Plasma Restoration of Endothelial Glycocalyx in a Rodent Model of Hemorrhagic Shock.
Kozar RA, Peng Z, Zhang R, Holcomb JB, Pati S, Park P, Ko TC, Paredes A.
Anesth Analg. 2011 Feb 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21346161
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Recent Research & Development for Neodymium
- Investigation of irradiation by different nonablative lasers on primary cultured skin fibroblasts.
Weng Y, Dang Y, Ye X, Liu N, Zhang Z, Ren Q.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011 Apr 4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04043.x. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21457156
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Chromatographic separation of neodymium isotopes by using chemical exchange process.
Ismail IM, Ibrahim M, Aly HF, Nomura M, Fujii Y.
J Chromatogr A. 2011 Mar 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21450296
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Energy transfer and stimulated emission dynamics at 1.1 µm in Nd-doped SiNx.
Li R, Yerci S, Kucheyev SO, van Buuren T, Dal Negro L.
Opt Express. 2011 Mar 14;19(6):5379-85. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.005379.
PMID:
21445176
[PubMed - in process]
Wavelet analysis of acute effects of static magnetic field on resting skin blood flow at the nail wall in young men.
Yan Y, Shen G, Xie K, Tang C, Wu X, Xu Q, Liu J, Song J, Jiang X, Luo E.
Microvasc Res. 2011 Mar 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21439302
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Critical review of lasers in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Gravas S, Bachmann A, Reich O, Roehrborn CG, Gilling PJ, De La Rosette J.
BJU Int. 2011 Apr;107(7):1030-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09954.x.
PMID:
21438974
[PubMed - in process]
Laser welding of vesicovaginal fistula-outcome analysis and long-term outcome: single-centre experience.
Dogra PN, Saini AK.
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2011 Mar 25. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21437724
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Highly trans-1,4 selective (co-)polymerization of butadiene and isoprene with quinolyl anilido rare earth metal bis(alkyl) precursors.
Liu D, Cui D.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 25. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21437338
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Supported Neodymium Catalysts for Isoprene and rac-ß-Butyrolactone Polymerization: Modulation of Reactivity by Controlled Grafting.
Terrier M, Brulé E, Vitorino MJ, Ajellal N, Robert C, Gauvin RM, Thomas CM.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2011 Jan 17;32(2):215-9. doi: 10.1002/marc.201000653. Epub 2010 Nov 22.
PMID:
21433143
[PubMed - in process]
Pathology of 157 human cadaver eyes with round-edged or modern square-edged silicone intraocular lenses: Analyses of capsule bag opacification.
Maddula S, Werner L, Ness PJ, Davis D, Zaugg B, Stringham J, Burrow M, Yeh O.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Apr;37(4):740-8.
PMID:
21420600
[PubMed - in process]
Letter: about the treatment of xanthelasma palpebrarum using a 1,064 q-switched neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser.
Fusade T.
Dermatol Surg. 2011 Mar;37(3):403-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.01899.x. No abstract available.
PMID:
21410824
[PubMed - in process]
Efficient near-infrared emission from neodymium by broadband sensitization of bismuth in zeolites.
Bai Z, Fujii M, Mori Y, Miwa Y, Mizuhata M, Sun HT, Hayashi S.
Opt Lett. 2011 Mar 15;36(6):1017-9. doi: 10.1364/OL.36.001017.
PMID:
21403761
[PubMed - in process]
Heteroscorpionate rare-earth initiators for the controlled ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters.
Otero A, Lara-Sánchez A, Fernández-Baeza J, Alonso-Moreno C, Márquez-Segovia I, Sánchez-Barba LF, Castro-Osma JA, Rodríguez AM.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 10. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21394326
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Treatment of Nevus of Ota in Fitzpatrick skin type VI with the 1064-nm QS Nd:YAG laser.
Landau JM, Vergilis-Kalner I, Goldberg LH, Geronemus RG, Friedman PM.
Lasers Surg Med. 2011 Feb;43(2):65-7. doi: 10.1002/lsm.21011.
PMID:
21384385
[PubMed - in process]
Impact of collateral damage to endourologic tools during laser lithotripsy-in vitro comparison of three different clinical laser systems.
Bader MJ, Gratzke C, Hecht V, Schlenker B, Seitz M, Reich O, Stief CG, Sroka R.
J Endourol. 2011 Apr;25(4):667-72. Epub 2011 Mar 7.
PMID:
21381958
[PubMed - in process]
Lasing action and optical amplification in Nd3+ doped electrooptic lanthanum lead zirconate titanate ceramics.
Zhao H, Sun X, Zhang JW, Zou YK, Li KK, Wang Y, Jiang H, Huang PL, Chen X.
Opt Express. 2011 Feb 14;19(4):2965-71. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.002965.
PMID:
21369120
[PubMed - in process]
Evaluation of the attractive force of different types of new-generation magnetic attachment systems.
Akin H, Coskun ME, Akin EG, Ozdemir AK.
J Prosthet Dent. 2011 Mar;105(3):203-7.
PMID:
21356413
[PubMed - in process]
Does long-pulsed neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet work on acne lesions?: Management of acne in Asian patients with a combinational laser treatment.
Jeon HC, Cho SY, Lee JH.
J Dermatol. 2010 Nov 26. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2010.01108.x. [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available.
PMID:
21352336
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Preservation of fluorescence and Raman gain in the buried channel waveguides in neodymium-doped KGd(WO4)2(Nd:KGW) by femtosecond laser writing.
Liu X, Qu S, Tan Y, Chen F.
Appl Opt. 2011 Feb 20;50(6):930-4. doi: 10.1364/AO.50.000930.
PMID:
21343973
[PubMed - in process]
Optical evaluation on Nd3+-doped phosphate glasses for O-band amplification.
Lei W, Chen B, Zhang X, Pun EY, Lin H.
Appl Opt. 2011 Feb 20;50(6):835-41. doi: 10.1364/AO.50.000835.
PMID:
21343962
[PubMed - in process]
- Metallic and insulating oxide interfaces controlled by electronic correlations.
Jang HW, Felker DA, Bark CW, Wang Y, Niranjan MK, Nelson CT, Zhang Y, Su D, Folkman CM, Baek SH, Lee S, Janicka K, Zhu Y, Pan XQ, Fong DD, Tsymbal EY, Rzchowski MS, Eom CB.
Science. 2011 Feb 18;331(6019):886-9.
PMID:
21330538
[PubMed]
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Recent Research & Development for Praseodymium
- Praseodymium(III) sulfate hydroxide, Pr(SO(4))(OH).
Wang XJ, Cheng JW.
Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2011 Jan 15;67(Pt 2):i12.
PMID:
21522810
[PubMed - in process]
- Electrical conductivity and defect equilibria of Pr(0.1)Ce(0.9)O(2-d).
Bishop SR, Stefanik TS, Tuller HL.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Apr 26. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21519609
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Effect of graded levels of rare earth elements in diets of fattening bulls on growing and slaughtering performance, and on nutrient digestibility of wethers.
Schwabe A, Meyer U, Flachowsky G, Dänicke S.
Arch Anim Nutr. 2011 Feb;65(1):55-73.
PMID:
21452614
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Influence of rare-earth ions on SiO2-Na2O-RE2O3 glass structure.
Johnson JA, Benmore CJ, Holland D, Du J, Beuneu B, Mekki A.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2011 Feb 16;23(6):065404. Epub 2011 Jan 27.
PMID:
21406929
[PubMed]
- Poly[[tetra-µ3-acetato-hexa-µ2-acetato-diaqua-µ2-oxalato-tetrapraseodymium(III)] dihydrate].
Gutkowski K, Freire E, Baggio R.
Acta Crystallogr C. 2011 Mar;67(Pt 3):m77-80. Epub 2011 Feb 18.
PMID:
21368405
[PubMed]
- Metallic and insulating oxide interfaces controlled by electronic correlations.
Jang HW, Felker DA, Bark CW, Wang Y, Niranjan MK, Nelson CT, Zhang Y, Su D, Folkman CM, Baek SH, Lee S, Janicka K, Zhu Y, Pan XQ, Fong DD, Tsymbal EY, Rzchowski MS, Eom CB.
Science. 2011 Feb 18;331(6019):886-9.
PMID:
21330538
[PubMed]
- Decrease of liposomal size and retarding effect on fluconazole skin permeation by lysine derivatives.
Schwarz JC, Kählig H, Matsko NB, Kratzel M, Husa M, Valenta C.
J Pharm Sci. 2011 Jul;100(7):2911-9. doi: 10.1002/jps.22513. Epub 2011 Feb 11.
PMID:
21319163
[PubMed - in process]
- Interferometric measurement of laser heating in praseodymium-doped YAG crystal.
Farley CW 3rd, Reddy BR.
Appl Opt. 2011 Feb 1;50(4):526-31. doi: 10.1364/AO.50.000526.
PMID:
21283244
[PubMed - in process]
- Spectroscopic studies on the interaction between Pr(III) complex of an ofloxacin derivative and bovine serum albumin or DNA.
Xu M, Ma ZR, Huang L, Chen FJ, Zeng ZZ.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Jan;78(1):503-11. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
PMID:
21156349
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Study on fluorescence and DNA-binding of praseodymium(III) complex containing 2,2'-bipyridine.
Khorasani-Motlagh M, Noroozifar M, Khmmarnia S.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Jan;78(1):389-95. Epub 2010 Oct 30.
PMID:
21130681
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- The Correlation Between f-f Absorption and Sensitized Visible Light Emission of Luminescent Pr(III) Complexes: Role of Solvents and Ancillary Ligands on Sensitivity.
Irfanullah M, Iftikhar K.
J Fluoresc. 2010 Nov 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21046438
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Synthesis, characterization, antioxidant activities, and DNA-binding studies of (E)-N'-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide and its Pr(III) and Nd(III) complexes.
Hao ZY, Liu QW, Xu J, Jia L, Li SB.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2010 Oct;58(10):1306-12.
PMID:
20930395
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Autogenic synthesis of green- and red-emitting single-phase Pr(2)O(2)CO(3) and PrO(1.833) luminescent nanopowders.
Calderon Moreno JM, Pol VG, Suh SH, Popa M.
Inorg Chem. 2010 Nov 1;49(21):10067-73.
PMID:
20923161
[PubMed]
- Morphological and Electrochemical Properties of Crystalline Praseodymium Oxide Nanorods.
Shamshi Hassan M, Shaheer Akhtar M, Shim KB, Yang OB.
Nanoscale Res Lett. 2010 Feb 5;5(4):735-740.
PMID:
20672103
[PubMed]
- Efficient green continuous-wave lasing of blue-diode-pumped solid-state lasers based on praseodymium-doped LiYF4.
Hansen NO, Bellancourt AR, Weichmann U, Huber G.
Appl Opt. 2010 Jul 10;49(20):3864-8. doi: 10.1364/AO.49.003864.
PMID:
20648158
[PubMed]
- Cationic rare-earth-metal methyl complexes: a new preparative access exemplified for Y and Pr.
Nieland A, Mix A, Neumann B, Stammler HG, Mitzel NW.
Dalton Trans. 2010 Aug 7;39(29):6753-60. Epub 2010 May 4.
PMID:
20442946
[PubMed]
- Conversion of orange light into blue light.
Rai N, Jha Y, Kamal KP, Kumar S, Rai VK.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2010 Aug;76(3-4):311-4. Epub 2010 Mar 6.
PMID:
20430692
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Praseodymium(III)-based bis-metallacalix[4]arene with host-guest behaviour.
Xu GF, Gamez P, Teat SJ, Tang J.
Dalton Trans. 2010 May 14;39(18):4353-7. Epub 2010 Mar 24.
PMID:
20422093
[PubMed]
- Synthesis and luminescent properties of CaTiO3: Pr3+ microfibers prepared by electrospinning method.
Peng C, Hou Z, Zhang C, Li G, Lian H, Cheng Z, Lin J.
Opt Express. 2010 Mar 29;18(7):7543-53. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.007543.
PMID:
20389776
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Demonstration of atomic frequency comb memory for light with spin-wave storage.
Afzelius M, Usmani I, Amari A, Lauritzen B, Walther A, Simon C, Sangouard N, Minár J, de Riedmatten H, Gisin N, Kröll S.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Jan 29;104(4):040503. Epub 2010 Jan 27.
PMID:
20366694
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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