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Lead Indium Antimony Alloy
Pb In Sb Alloy
Product Product Code Order or Specifications
Pb-79% In-20% Sb-01% PB-INSB-01-P.01SB Contact American Elements
Lead Indium Antimony is one of numerous metal alloys sold by American Elements under the tradename AE Alloys™. Generally immediately available in most volumes, AE Alloys™ are available as bar, Ingot, ribbon, wire, shot, sheet, and foil. Ultra high purity and high purity forms also include metal powder, submicron powder and nanoscale, targets for thin film deposition, and pellets for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and physical vapor deposition (PVD) applications.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Primary applications include bearing assembly, ballast, casting, step soldering, and radiation shielding.

Lead(Pb) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbol Lead is a Block P, Group 14, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Lead's shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2. In its elemental form lead's CAS number is 7439-92-1. The lead atom has a radius of 175.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 202.pm. Lead and its compounds are poisonous. Lead is a bluish-white metal of bright luster, naturally occurring as a mixture of four stable isotopes: 204Pb (1.48%), 206Pb (23.6%), 207Pb (22.6%), and 208Pb (52.3%). It is highly resistant to corrosion and can be used to contain corrosive liquids such as sulfuric acid. Great quantities of Lead, Elemental Leadboth as the dioxide and the metal, are used in batteries, cable covering, plumbing, and ammunition. Alloys include solder, type metal, and various antifriction metals and compounds. Lead is extremely effective at absorbing sound and vibration. It is also used Lead Bohr Modelas radiation shielding for X-ray equipment and nuclear reactors. Oxides of Lead are used in producing fine "crystal glass" and "flint glass" of a high index of refraction for achromatic lenses. Lead ceramics and crystalline material have a wide range of industrial and optical applications, including infrared detection and imaging. Lead-based semiconductors, such as lead telluride, lead selenide and lead antimonide are finding application in photovoltaic (solar energy) cells and infra red detectors. Lead was first discovered by Early Man. The origin of the name Lithium comes from the Greek word protos meaning "first". See Lead research below.

Indium(In) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolIndium is a Block P, Group 13, Period 5 element. The number of electrons in each of Indium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 3 and its electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1. In its elemental form indium's CAS number is 7440-74-6. The indium atom has a radius of 162.6.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 193.pm. Indium is only slightly toxic. Indium has found application in semi-conductor materials and other electronic applications. Elemental IndiumIt is used to make low-melting alloys, such as an alloy of 24% indium - 76% Indium is liquid at room temperature. It is used in making bearing alloys, germanium transistors, rectifiers, and photoconductors. It can be plated onto metal and Indium Bohr Modelevaporated onto glass, forming a mirror as good as that made with silver but with more resistance to atmospheric corrosion. Indium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.9999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder.  Indium is also used in various metal alloys (See AE Alloys). Indium was first discovered by Ferdinand Reich in 1863. See Indium research below.

Antimony(Sb)atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolAntimony is a Block P, Group 15, Period 5 element. The number of electrons in each of Antimony's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 5 and its electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3. In its elemental form antimony's CAS number is 7440-36-0. The antimony atom has a radius of 145.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. The chemical state of antimony affects the toxicity of the element and itsElemental Antimony compounds. Antimony is finding use in semiconductor technology for making infrared detectors, diodes and Hall-effect devices in crystalline structures, such as antimony telluride and gallium antimonide. Antimony is however a poor conductor of heat and electricity. It greatly increases the hardness and mechanical strength of lead.Antimony Bohr Model This has found applications in batteries, antifriction alloys, small arms and tracer bullets and cable sheathing. Antimony compounds are used in manufacturing flame-proofing compounds, paints, ceramic enamels, glass, and pottery glazes. Antimony is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.9999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. See Antimony research below.

Formula CAS No.
Pb
In
Sb		 7439-92-1
7440-74-6
7440-36-0
PRODUCT CATALOG AE Alloys™ Foil Submicron & Nanopowder Tolling Ultra High Purity Sputtering Target Crystal Growth Rod, Plate, Powder, etc. Home

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PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES


Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.

 

 

Show me other forms of Lead
 
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Recent Research & Development for Lead

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Recent Research & Development for Indium

  • Diastereoselective indium-mediated allylation of N-tert-butanesulfinyl ketimines: easy access to asymmetric quaternary stereocenters bearing nitrogen atoms. Sirvent JA, Foubelo F, Yus M. Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 Jan 26. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22281839 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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  • Distribution of Cell-Free and Cell-Associated HIV Surrogates in the Female Genital Tract After Simulated Vaginal Intercourse. Louissaint NA, Fuchs EJ, Bakshi RP, Nimmagadda S, Du Y, Macura KJ, King KE, Wahl R, Goldsmith AJ, Caffo B, Cao YJ, Anderson J, Hendrix CW. J Infect Dis. 2012 Jan 25. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22279121 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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  • Vaginal distribution and retention of a multiparticulate drug delivery system, assessed by gamma scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging. Mehta S, Verstraelen H, Peremans K, Villeirs G, Vermeire S, De Vos F, Mehuys E, Remon JP, Vervaet C. Int J Pharm. 2012 Jan 13. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22265911 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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  • Synthesis of Indium Borate and Its Application in Photodegradation of 4-Chlorophenol. Yuan J, Wu Q, Zhang P, Yao J, He T, Cao Y. Environ Sci Technol. 2012 Jan 19. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22260653 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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Recent Research & Development for Antimony

  • Synthesis of four different antimony(III) O,O'-dialkyldithiophosphates: Characterization by (31)P CP/MAS NMR, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and adsorption at a stibnite surface (Sb(2)S(3)). Larsson AC, Ivanov MA, Gerasimenko AV, Ivanov AV. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Nov 6. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22115160 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Sensing of Aqueous Fluoride Anions by Cationic Stibine-Palladium Complexes. Wade CR, Ke IS, Gabbaļ FP. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Nov 24. doi: 10.1002/anie.201106242. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22113959 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Electrical characterization of n/p-type nickel silicide/silicon junctions by Sb segregation. Jun M, Park Y, Hyun Y, Choi SJ, Zyung T, Jang M. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Aug;11(8):7339-42. PMID: 22103191 [PubMed - in process]

  • Hydride generation in-atomizer collection atomic absorption spectrometry for the determination of antimony in acetic acid leachates from pewter cups. Dessuy MB, Kratzer J, Vale MG, Welz B, Dedina J. Talanta. 2011 Dec 15;87:255-61. Epub 2011 Oct 17. PMID: 22099676 [PubMed - in process]

  • Electrical and optical performance of transparent conducting oxide films deposited by electrostatic spray assisted vapour deposition. Hou X, Choy KL, Liu JP. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Sep;11(9):8114-9. PMID: 22097539 [PubMed - in process]

  • Biomolecule-assisted green route to Sb2S3 crystals with three-dimensional dandelionlike patterns. Xiang W, Ji G, Wei J, Yang Y, Yuan H, Liu X. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Sep;11(9):7820-32. PMID: 22097493 [PubMed - in process]

  • Use of antimony in the treatment of leishmaniasis: current status and future directions. Haldar AK, Sen P, Roy S. Mol Biol Int. 2011;2011:571242. Epub 2011 Jun 8. PMID: 22091408 [PubMed - in process]

  • Comparison between one day and two days protocols for sentinel node mapping of breast cancer patients. Ali J, Alireza R, Mostafa M, Naser FM, Bahram M, Ramin S. Hell J Nucl Med. 2011 Sep;14(3):313-5. PMID: 22087458 [PubMed - in process]

  • Identification of Gunshot Residues in Fabric Targets Using Sector Field Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Technique and Ternary Graphs* Freitas JC, Sarkis JE, Neto ON, Viebig SB. J Forensic Sci. 2011 Nov 10. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01956.x. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22074259 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • MAP Kinase1 of Leishmania Donovani: Down Regulation Associates With Antimony Resistance in Field Isolates. Ashutosh, Garg M, Sundar S, Duncan R, Nakhasi HL, Goyal N. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Nov 7. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22064540 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Use of carbon nanotubes and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry for the speciation of very low amounts of arsenic and antimony in waters. López-Garcķa I, Rivas RE, Hernįndez-Córdoba M. Talanta. 2011 Oct 30;86:52-7. Epub 2011 Aug 27. PMID: 22063510 [PubMed - in process]

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  • Antimony leaching from MSWI bottom ash: Modelling of the effect of pH and carbonation. Cornelis G, Gerven TV, Vandecasteele C. Waste Manag. 2011 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22035902 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Discovery of Safe and Orally Effective 4-Aminoquinaldine Analogues as Apoptotic Inducers with Activity against Experimental Visceral Leishmaniasis. Palit P, Hazra A, Maity A, Vijayan RS, Manoharan P, Banerjee S, Mondal NB, Ghoshal N, Ali N. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Oct 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22024817 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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  • Structural diversity for phosphine complexes of stibenium and stibinidenium cations. Chitnis SS, Peters B, Conrad E, Burford N, McDonald R, Ferguson MJ. Chem Commun (Camb). 2011 Nov 8;47(45):12331-3. Epub 2011 Oct 20. PMID: 22011846 [PubMed - in process]

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  • Electrospun antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) nanofibers as a versatile conducting matrix. Ostermann R, Zieba R, Rudolph M, Schlettwein D, Smarsly BM. Chem Commun (Camb). 2011 Nov 28;47(44):12119-21. Epub 2011 Oct 14. PMID: 22003493 [PubMed - in process]

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Recent Research & Development for Alloys

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  • Highly monodisperse core-shell particles created by solid-state reactions. Radmilovic V, Ophus C, Marquis EA, Rossell MD, Tolley A, Gautam A, Asta M, Dahmen U. Nat Mater. 2011 Aug 7. doi: 10.1038/nmat3077. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21822262 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Aerosol Deposition of Hydroxyapatite and 4-Hexylresorcinol Coatings on Titanium Alloys for Dental Implants. Kim SG, Hahn BD, Park DS, Lee YC, Choi EJ, Chae WS, Baek DH, Choi JY. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Aug 6. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21821331 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Progress in the Removal of Di-[2-Ethylhexyl]-Phthalate as Plasticizer in Blood Bags. Simmchen J, Ventura R, Segura J. Transfus Med Rev. 2011 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21820855 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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  • Influence of metal alloy and the profile of coronary stents in patients with multivessel coronary disease. Abreu Filho LM, Forte AA, Sumita MK, Favarato D, Meireles GC. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2011;66(6):985-9. PMID: 21808863 [PubMed - in process]

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  • Waste-recycling Monte Carlo with optimal estimates: Application to free energy calculations in alloys. Adjanor G, Athe`nes M, Rodgers JM. J Chem Phys. 2011 Jul 28;135(4):044127. PMID: 21806110 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Role of electronic excitation in the amorphization of ge-sb-te alloys. Li XB, Liu XQ, Liu X, Han D, Zhang Z, Han XD, Sun HB, Zhang SB. Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Jul 1;107(1):015501. Epub 2011 Jun 29. PMID: 21797549 [PubMed - in process]

  • Prediction of the operating point of dendrites growing under coupled thermosolutal control at high growth velocity. Mullis AM. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2011 Jun;83(6-1):061601. Epub 2011 Jun 2. PMID: 21797374 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Metal Anion-Alkyl Ammonium Complexes as Direct Write Precursors to Produce Nanopatterns of Metals, Nitrides, Oxides, Sulfides, And Alloys. Radha B, Kiruthika S, Kulkarni GU. J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Jul 26. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21790160 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Characteristics of InGaN-based concentrator solar cells operating under 150X solar concentration. Yang CC, Jang CH, Sheu JK, Lee ML, Tu SJ, Huang FW, Yeh YH, Lai WC. Opt Express. 2011 Jul 4;19 Suppl 4:A695-700. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.00A695. PMID: 21747536 [PubMed - in process]

  • Determination of the magnetic ground state in the martensite phase of Ni-Mn-Z (Z = In, Sn and Sb) off-stoichiometric Heusler alloys by nonlinear AC susceptibility. Umetsu RY, Fujita A, Ito W, Kanomata T, Kainuma R. J Phys Condens Matter. 2011 Aug 17;23(32):326001. Epub 2011 Jul 25. PMID: 21785185 [PubMed - in process]

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