American Elements specializes in producing Terbium Bromide in an ultra dry form for use as a compound in semiconductors and other high purity applications. Ultra Dry Terbium Bromide is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Terbium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Terbium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 27, 8, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe]4f9 6s2. In its elemental form terbium's CAS number is 7440-27-9. Terbium is considered to be somewhat toxic.The terbium atom has a radius of 176.3.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is unknown. Terbium is primarily used in phosphors, particularly in fluorescent lamps and as the high intensity green emitter used in projection televisions, such as the yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Tb:YAG) variety. Terbium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Terbium responds efficiently in x-ray excitation and is, therefore, used as an x-ray phosphor. Terbium alloys are also used in magneto-optic recording films, such as Tb-Fe-Co. Terbium was first discovered by Carl Mosander in 1843. Terbium is named after "Ytterby", a town in Sweden. See Terbium research below.
X-Ray Detected Magnetic Hysteresis of Thermally Evaporated Terbium Double-Decker Oriented Films.
Margheriti L, Chiappe D, Mannini M, Car PE, Sainctavit P, Arrio MA, de Mongeot FB, Cezar JC, Piras FM, Magnani A, Otero E, Caneschi A, Sessoli R.
Adv Mater. 2010 Oct 14. [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available. PMID: 20949539 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
A Time-Resolved Fluorescence Probe for Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 and Its Application in Inhibitor Screening.
Kawaguchi M, Okabe T, Terai T, Hanaoka K, Kojima H, Minegishi I, Nagano T.
Chemistry. 2010 Oct 11. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20938933 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence-based assay to screen for ligands targeting the ghrelin receptor growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a (GHS-R1a).
Leyris JP, Roux T, Trinquet E, Verdié P, Fehrentz JA, Oueslati N, Douzon S, Bourrier E, Lamarque L, Gagne D, Galleyrand JC, M'kadmi C, Martinez J, Mary S, Banères JL, Marie J.
Anal Biochem. 2010 Sep 24. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20937574 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Electronic and vibrational spectra of some rare earth trifluoromethanesulfonates crystals.
Paul P, Ghosh M, Neogy D, Mallick PK.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2010 Oct 8. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20934907 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Development of responsive lanthanide-based magnetic resonance imaging and luminescent probes for biological applications.
Hanaoka K.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2010;58(10):1283-94.PMID: 20930392 [PubMed - in process]Free ArticleRelated citations
Novel room temperature multiferroics for random access memory elements.
Kumar A, Katiyar RS, Scott JF.
IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2010 Oct;57(10):2237-42.PMID: 20889411 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Hybrid x-ray/optical luminescence imaging: characterization of experimental conditions.
Carpenter CM, Sun C, Pratx G, Rao R, Xing L.
Med Phys. 2010 Aug;37(8):4011-8.PMID: 20879562 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Luminescence method for the determination of lorazepam in tablets.
Anelchyk G, Aleksandrova D, Malzev G, Leonenko I, Yegorova A.
Acta Pol Pharm. 2010 Sep-Oct;67(5):469-73.PMID: 20873413 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations
A sensitive method for determination of trace amounts of chromate (III) with terbium (III) sodium hexametaphosphate chelate as fluorescent probe.
Chen H, Chen J, Wang L, Zhou C, Ling B, Fu J.
Luminescence. 2010 Sep 26. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20872915 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Fluorescent-based Solid Sensor for HSO(4) (-) in Water.
Tan C, Wang Q, Ma L.
Photochem Photobiol. 2010 Aug 13. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2010.00795.x. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20860694 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
A novel luminescent chemosensor for detecting Hg(2+) based on the pendant benzo crown ether terbium complex.
Liu D, Tang K, Liu W, Su C, Yan X, Tan M, Tang Y.
Dalton Trans. 2010 Nov 7;39(41):9763-5. Epub 2010 Sep 22.PMID: 20859599 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Development of a novel terbium chelate-based luminescent chemosensor for time-resolved luminescence detection of intracellular Zn2+ ions.
Ye Z, Wang G, Chen J, Fu X, Zhang W, Yuan J.
Biosens Bioelectron. 2010 Nov 15;26(3):1043-8. Epub 2010 Aug 24.PMID: 20846845 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Multifunctional homochiral lanthanide camphorates with mixed achiral terephthalate ligands.
Sun ML, Zhang J, Lin QP, Yin PX, Yao YG.
Inorg Chem. 2010 Oct 18;49(20):9257-64.PMID: 20845984 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Terbium polyoxometalate organic complexes: correlation of structure with luminescence properties.
Ritchie C, Moore EG, Speldrich M, Kögerler P, Boskovic C.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2010 Oct 11;49(42):7702-5. No abstract available. PMID: 20836101 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Determination of rare earth elements (REES) in airborne particulate matter (APM) collected in Tokyo, Japan, and a positive anomaly of europium and terbium.
Suzuki Y, Suzuki T, Furuta N.
Anal Sci. 2010;26(9):929-35.PMID: 20834122 [PubMed - in process]Free ArticleRelated citations
[Study on synthesis and fluorescence characterization of europium and terbium complexes of 1-(5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-4,5-dihydropyrazol-1-yl) ethanone]
Hu FL, Zhuang JC, Yin XH, Wu QL, Zhang SS, Zhang F.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2010 Jul;30(7):1872-5. Chinese. PMID: 20827989 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Metal binding and substrate positioning by evolutionarily invariant U6 sequences in catalytically active protein-free snRNAs.
Lee C, Jaladat Y, Mohammadi A, Sharifi A, Geisler S, Valadkhan S.
RNA. 2010 Nov;16(11):2226-38. Epub 2010 Sep 8.PMID: 20826700 [PubMed - in process]Free ArticleRelated citations
Time-resolved microscopy for imaging lanthanide luminescence in living cells.
Gahlaut N, Miller LW.
Cytometry A. 2010 Sep 7. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20824630 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations
Preparation of europium-quantum dots and europium-fluorescein composite nanoparticles available for ratiometric luminescent detection of metal ions.
Dong H, Liu Y, Wang D, Zhang W, Ye Z, Wang G, Yuan J.
Nanotechnology. 2010 Oct 1;21(39):395504. Epub 2010 Sep 6.PMID: 20820091 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Comparative studies on Tb (III)-selective PVC membrane sensors.
Gupta VK, Pal MK, Sharma RA.
Talanta. 2010 Sep 15;82(4):1136-42. Epub 2010 Jun 25.PMID: 20801309 [PubMed - in process]Related citations
Recent Research & Development for Bromides
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation by aminoflavone: New molecular target for renal cancer treatment.
Callero MA, Suárez GV, Luzzani G, Itkin B, Nguyen B, Loaiza-Perez AI.
Int J Oncol. 2012 Apr 5. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2012.1427. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22485252
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Marine bromophenol bis(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl) ether, induces mitochondrial apoptosis in K562 cells and inhibits topoisomerase I in vitro.
Liu M, Zhang W, Wei J, Qiu L, Lin X.
Toxicol Lett. 2012 Mar 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22484147
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
One-pot synthesis of aptamer functionalized silver nanoclusters for cell-type specific imaging.
Li J, Zhong X, Cheng F, Zhang JR, Jiang LP, Zhu JJ.
Anal Chem. 2012 Apr 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22482827
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Metabolic Activation of Prasugrel : Nature of the two Competitive Pathways Resulting in the Opening of its Thiophene Ring.
Dansette PM, Rosi J, Debernardi J, Bertho G, Mansuy D.
Chem Res Toxicol. 2012 Apr 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22482514
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
GnRH-III based multifunctional drug delivery systems containing daunorubicin and methotrexate.
Leurs U, Lajkó E, Mezo G, Orbán E, Ohlschläger P, Marquardt A, Kohidai L, Manea M.
Eur J Med Chem. 2012 Mar 16. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22480495
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Hepatoprotective effects and HSV-1 activity of the hydroethanolic extract of Cecropia glaziovii (embaúba-vermelha) against acyclovir-resistant strain.
Petronilho F, Dal-Pizzol F, Costa GM, Kappel VD, de Oliveira SQ, Fortunato J, Cittadini-Zanette V, Fonseca Moreira JC, Oliveira Simões CM, Dal-Pizzol F, Reginatto FH.
Pharm Biol. 2012 Apr 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22480215
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
A solution-based nano-plasmonic sensing technique by using gold nanorods.
Ho FH, Wu YH, Ujihara M, Imae T.
Analyst. 2012 Apr 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22479700
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
In vitro antiproliferative effects of the indole alkaloid vallesiachotamine on human melanoma cells.
Soares PR, de Oliveira PL, de Oliveira CM, Kato L, Guillo LA.
Arch Pharm Res. 2012 Mar;35(3):565-71. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
PMID:
22477204
[PubMed - in process]
Role of a novel pyridostigmine bromide-phospholipid nanocomplex in improving oral bioavailability.
Tan QY, Hu NN, Liu GD, Yin HF, Zhang L, Wang H, Lu LY, Zhang JQ.
Arch Pharm Res. 2012 Mar;35(3):499-508. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
PMID:
22477197
[PubMed - in process]
Alkyl-chain disorder in tetraisohexylammonium bromide.
Kelland MA, Thompson AL.
Acta Crystallogr C. 2012 Apr;68(Pt 4):o152-5. Epub 2012 Mar 7.
PMID:
22476146
[PubMed - in process]
Electrosynthesis of a Sc3N@Ih-C80 Methano Derivative from Trianionic Sc3N@Ih-C80.
Li FF, Rodriguez-Fortea A, Peng P, Campos Chavez GA, Poblet JM, Echegoyen L.
J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Apr 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22475512
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Adsorption of ß-Casein-Surfactant Mixed Layers at the Air-Water Interface Evaluated by Interfacial Rheology.
Maestro A, Kotsmar C, Javadi A, Miller R, Ortega F, Rubio RG.
J Phys Chem B. 2012 Apr 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22475110
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Halogen Oxidation and Halogen Photoelimination Chemistry of a Platinum-Rhodium Heterobimetallic Core.
Cook TR, McCarthy BD, Lutterman DA, Nocera DG.
Inorg Chem. 2012 Apr 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22475040
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Antimicrobial studies of unsymmetrical bis-1,2,3-Triazoles.
Banday AH, Shameem SA, Ganai BA.
Org Med Chem Lett. 2012 Apr 4;2(1):13. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22475037
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Nickel-Mediated Inter- and Intramolecular Reductive Cross-Coupling of Unactivated Alkyl Bromides and Aryl Iodides at Room Temperature.
Yan CS, Peng Y, Xu XB, Wang YW.
Chemistry. 2012 Mar 30. doi: 10.1002/chem.201200190. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22473912
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
A Bulky Biaryl Phosphine Ligand Allows for Palladium-Catalyzed Amidation of Five-Membered Heterocycles as Electrophiles.
Su M, Buchwald SL.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Mar 30. doi: 10.1002/anie.201201244. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22473747
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Antiproliferative Activity of Polygonaceae Species from the Carpathian Basin against Human Cancer Cell Lines.
Lajter I, Zupkó I, Molnár J, Jakab G, Balogh L, Vasas A, Hohmann J.
Phytother Res. 2012 Apr 4. doi: 10.1002/ptr.4690. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22473656
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Diastereoselective alkylation reactions of 1-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-carboxylic acid.
Bennett NJ, Elliott MC, Hewitt NL, Kariuki BM, Morton CA, Raw SA, Tomasi S.
Org Biomol Chem. 2012 Apr 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22473327
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Phase-transfer catalytic dichlorocyclopropanation of styrene under the influence of ultrasound conditions - A kinetic study.
Wang ML, Prasad GS.
Ultrason Sonochem. 2012 Mar 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
22472498
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
In vitro targeted imaging and delivery of camptothecin using cetuximab-conjugated multifunctional PLGA-ZnS nanoparticles.
Deepagan VG, Sarmento B, Menon D, Nascimento A, Jayasree A, Sreeranganathan M, Koyakutty M, Nair SV, Rangasamy J.
Nanomedicine (Lond). 2012 Apr;7(4):507-19.
PMID:
22471719
[PubMed - in process]
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American Elements specializes in producing Terbium Bromide in an ultra dry form for use as a compound in semiconductors and other high purity applications. Ultra Dry Terbium Bromide is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Terbium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Terbium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 27, 8, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe]4f9 6s2. In its elemental form terbium's CAS number is 7440-27-9. Terbium is considered to be somewhat toxic.The terbium atom has a radius of 176.3.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is unknown. Terbium is primarily used in phosphors, particularly in 
fluorescent lamps and as the high intensity green emitter used in projection televisions, such as the yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Tb:YAG) variety. Terbium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% 
(ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Terbium responds efficiently in x-ray excitation and is, therefore, used as an x-ray phosphor. Terbium alloys are also used in magneto-optic recording films, such as Tb-Fe-Co. Terbium was first discovered by Carl Mosander in 1843. Terbium is named after "Ytterby", a town in Sweden. See Terbium research below. 
