Tetraethylammonium Tetrachloronickelate(II) is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.
Nickel is a Block D, Group 4, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Nickel's shells is 2, 8, 16, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ar]3d8 4s2. In its elemental form nickel's CAS number is 7440-02-0. Nickel is sometimes found free in nature but is more commonly found in ores. The nickel atom has a radius of 149.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 163.pm. Nickel and its compounds are considered to be carcinogenic. Nickel carbonyl is a very toxic gas. It is extensively alloyed with iron, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and other metals produce stainless and other anti-corrosive steel and other corrosion-resistant alloys. It is highly electronically conductive and has many applications as a result. It is the basis of the nickel hydride battery. Most recently, its conductive properties have made it an ideal component for ceramic anode formulations used in oxygen generation and solid oxide fuel cell applications. Catalytic nickel is used to hydrogenate vegetable oils. Nickel additions to glass and ceramic glazes impart a bright green. It is also used in pigments for this purpose. Nickel information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed below. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy, abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included. Nickel was first discovered by Alex Constedt in 1751. The name originates from the German word 'kupfernickel' which means false copper from the illusory copper color of the ore. See Nickel research below.
New nickel(ii) and iron(ii) helicates and tetrahedra derived from expanded quaterpyridines.
Glasson CR, Meehan GV, Motti CA, Clegg JK, Turner P, Jensen P, Lindoy LF.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Aug 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21822513
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Electrochemical Oscillations of Nickel Electrodissolution in an Epoxy-Based Microchip Flow Cell.
Cioffi AG, Martin RS, Kiss IZ.
J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne Switz). 2011 Aug 1;659(1):92-100.
PMID:
21822407
[PubMed]
Nickel-quinolones interaction Part 5-Biological evaluation of nickel(II) complexes with first-, second- and third-generation quinolones.
Skyrianou KC, Perdih F, Papadopoulos AN, Turel I, Kessissoglou DP, Psomas G.
J Inorg Biochem. 2011 Jun 29;105(10):1273-1285. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21820989
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
In situ incorporation of nickel nanoparticles into the mesopores of MCM-41 by manipulation of solvent-solute interaction and its activity toward adsorptive desulfurization of gas oil.
Samadi-Maybodi A, Teymouri M, Vahid A, Miranbeigi A.
J Hazard Mater. 2011 Jul 6. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21820806
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Metal uptake and acute toxicity in zebrafish: Common mechanisms across multiple metals.
Alsop D, Wood CM.
Aquat Toxicol. 2011 Jul 19;105(3-4):385-393. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21820385
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Combination antifungal therapy for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in a heart transplant recipient.
Beiras-Fernandez A, Bigdeli AK, Nickel T, Michel S, Ueberfuhr P, Reichart B, Kaczmarek I.
Exp Clin Transplant. 2011 Aug;9(4):279-83.
PMID:
21819376
[PubMed - in process]
Synthesis of Cyclopentenols and Cyclopentenones via Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Cycloaddition.
Jenkins AD, Herath A, Song M, Montgomery J.
J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Aug 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21819132
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis NmtR harbors a nickel sensing site with parallels to Escherichia coli RcnR.
Reyes-Caballero H, Lee CW, Giedroc DP.
Biochemistry. 2011 Aug 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21819125
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Quantitative in situ TEM tensile testing of an individual nickel nanowire.
Lu Y, Peng C, Ganesan Y, Huang JY, Lou J.
Nanotechnology. 2011 Aug 5;22(35):355702. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21817781
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
An electrochemical biosensor for analysis of Fenton-mediated oxidative damage to BSA using poly-o-phenylenediamine as electroactive probe.
Bian C, Xiong H, Zhang X, Wen W, Wang S.
Biosens Bioelectron. 2011 Jul 20. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21816601
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Metal-based new sulfonamides: Design, synthesis, antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic properties.
Chohan ZH, Shad HA.
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2011 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21815774
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Factors Influencing the DNA Nuclease Activity of Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, and Copper Chelates.
Joyner JC, Reichfield J, Cowan JA.
J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21815680
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Joule-Assisted Silicidation for Short-Channel Silicon Nanowire Devices.
Mongillo M, Spathis P, Katsaros G, Gentile P, Sanquer M, De Franceschi S.
ACS Nano. 2011 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21815658
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Papulosquamous disorders: atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and nickel contact dermatitis.
Treadwell PA.
Adolesc Med State Art Rev. 2011 Apr;22(1):157-68.
PMID:
21815450
[PubMed - in process]
Efficient Production and Characterization of Recombinant Human NELL1 Protein in Human Embryonic Kidney 293-F Cells.
Hasebe A, Tashima H, Ide T, Iijima M, Yoshimoto N, Ting K, Kuroda S, Niimi T.
Mol Biotechnol. 2011 Aug 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21814724
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Reduction of CO(2) and SO(2) with low valent nickel compounds under mild conditions.
González-Sebastián L, Flores-Alamo M, García JJ.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21814687
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Nickel complexes of a bis(benzimidazolin-2-ylidene)pyridine pincer ligand with four- and five-coordinate geometries.
Brown DH, Skelton BW.
Dalton Trans. 2011 Aug 3. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID:
21814686
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Apical extrusion of debris and irrigant using hand and rotary systems: A comparative study.
Ghivari SB, Kubasad GC, Chandak MG, Akarte N.
J Conserv Dent. 2011 Apr;14(2):187-90.
PMID:
21814364
[PubMed - in process]
An in vitro evaluation of the effect of deep dry cryotreatment on the cutting efficiency of three rotary nickel titanium instruments.
George GK, Sanjeev K, Sekar M.
J Conserv Dent. 2011 Apr;14(2):169-72.
PMID:
21814360
[PubMed - in process]
Cutting efficiency of four different rotary nickel: Titanium instruments.
Cecchin D, de Sousa-Neto MD, Pécora JD, Gariba-Silva R.
J Conserv Dent. 2011 Apr;14(2):117-9.
PMID:
21814349
[PubMed - in process]
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Nickel is a Block D, Group 4, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Nickel's shells is 2, 8, 16, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ar]3d8 4s2. In its elemental form nickel's CAS number is 7440-02-0. Nickel is sometimes found free in nature but is more commonly found in ores. The nickel atom has a radius of 149.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 163.pm. Nickel and its compounds are considered to be carcinogenic. Nickel carbonyl is a very toxic gas. It is extensively alloyed with iron, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and other metals produce stainless and other anti-corrosive steel and other corrosion-resistant alloys. It is highly electronically conductive and has many applications as a result. It is the basis of the nickel hydride battery. Most recently, its 
conductive properties have 
made it an ideal component for ceramic anode formulations used in oxygen generation and solid oxide fuel cell applications. Catalytic nickel is used to hydrogenate vegetable oils. Nickel additions to glass and ceramic glazes impart a bright green. It is also used in pigments for this purpose. Nickel information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed below. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy, abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included. Nickel was first discovered by Alex Constedt in 1751. The name originates from the German word 'kupfernickel' which means false copper from the illusory copper color of the ore. See Nickel research below.
