American Elements

 

Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target
High Purity VTe Sputtering Target
Product Product Code Order or Specifications
(2N) 99% Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target V-TE-02-ST Contact American Elements
(2N5) 99.5% Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target V-TE-025-ST Contact American Elements
(3N) 99.9% Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target V-TE-03-ST Contact American Elements
(3N5) 99.95% Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target V-TE-035-ST Contact American Elements
(4N) 99.99% Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target V-TE-04-ST Contact American Elements
(5N) 99.999% Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Target V-TE-05-ST Contact American Elements
Telluride IonAmerican Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopeia/British Pharmacopeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.See safety data and research below and pricing/lead time above. American Elements specializes in producing high purity Vanadium Telluride Sputtering Targets with the highest possible density High Purity (99.99%) Metallic Sputtering Targetand smallest possible average grain sizes for use in semiconductor, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and physical vapor deposition (PVD) display and optical applications. Our standard Sputtering Targets for thin film are available monoblock or bonded with dimensions and configurations up to 820 mm with hole drill locations and threading, beveling, grooves and backing designed to work with both older sputtering devises as well as the latest process equipment, such as large area coating for solar energy or fuel cells and flip-chip applications. Research sized targets are also produced as well as custom sizes and alloys. All targets are analyzed using best demonstrated techniques including X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry (GDMS), and Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP). "Sputtering" allows for thin film deposition of an ultra high purity sputtering metallic or oxide material onto another solid substrate by the controlled removal and conversion of the target material into a directed gaseous/plasma phase through ionic bombardment. "Sputtering" allows for thin film deposition of an ultra high purity sputtering metallic or oxide material onto another solid substrate by the controlled removal and conversion of the target material into a directed gaseous/plasma phase through ionic bombardment. We can also provide targets outside this range in addition to just about any size rectangular, annular, or oval target. Materials are produced using crystallization, solid state and other ultra high purification processes such as sublimation. American Elements specializes in producing custom compositions for commercial and research applications and for new proprietary technologies. American Elements also casts any of the rare earth metals and most other advanced materials into rod, bar or plate form, as well as other machined shapes and through other processes nanoparticles. We also produce Vanadium as disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder, and rod. Other shapes are available by request.

Vanadium(V) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolVanadium is a Block D, Group 5, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Vanadium's shells is 2, 8, 11, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d3 4s2. In its elemental form vanadium's CAS number is 7440-62-2. The vanadium atom has a radius of 131.1.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Several vanadium compounds are toxic to some creatures despite the fact that it is an essential trace element. Vanadium is highly resistant to corrosion, so it is commonly used to alloy stainless steel grades. Vanadium compounds are used in advanced ceramics. Vanadium is a petrochemical cracking catalyst. Vanadium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Vanadium information, including Technical Data, Safety Data and its high purity properties , research , applications and other useful facts are discussed here . Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy , abundance on Earth , conductivity and thermal properties are included. Vanadium was first discovered in Mexico City by Andres Manuel del Rio, a Spanish born and European educated Mexican mineralogist, in 1801.

Tellurium(Te)atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolTellurium is a Block P, Group 16, Period 5 element. The number of electrons in each of Tellurium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 6 and its electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4. In its elemental form tellurium's CAS number is 13494-80-9. The tellurium atom has a radius of 143.2.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 206.pm. Tellurium is a p-type semiconductor, and shows greater conductivity in certain directions, depending on alignment of the atoms. It is grown in crystalline form with other elements such as indium telluride. Its conductivity increases slightly with exposure to light which makes many tellurides candidates for solar energyapplications. Tellurium improves the machinability of copper and stainless steel, and its addition to lead decreases the corrosive action of sulfuric acid on lead and improves its strength and hardness. Elemental TelluriumTellurium is used as Tellurium Bohr Modela basic ingredient in blasting caps, and is added to cast iron for chill control. Tellurium is used in ceramics. Bismuth telluride has been used in thermoelectric devices. Iron is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Tellurium was first discovered by Franz Muller von Reichenstein in 1782. The name Tellurium originates from the Greek word 'Tellus' meaning Earth. See Tellurium research below.

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Recent Research & Development for Vanadium

  • Distorted cubic tetranuclear vanadium(iv) phosphonate cages: double-four-ring (D4R) containing transition metal ion phosphonate cages. Chandrasekhar V, Dey A, Senapati T, Sańudo EC. Dalton Trans. 2011 Nov 10. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22071886 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Bioavailability, tissue distribution and hypoglycaemic effect of vanadium in magnesium-deficient rats. Sánchez C, Torres M, Bermúdez-Peńa MC, Aranda P, Montes-Bayón M, Sanz-Medel A, Llopis J. Magnes Res. 2011 Nov 9. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22068015 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • An alternative path for the evolution of biological nitrogen fixation. Boyd ES, Hamilton TL, Peters JW. Front Microbiol. 2011;2:205. Epub 2011 Oct 5. PMID: 22065963 [PubMed]

  • (4-Bromo-2-{[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl-imino]-meth-yl}phenolato)dioxido-vanadium(V). Wang CY, Wu X, Cao F, Yuan CJ. Acta Crystallogr E Struct Rep Online. 2011 Oct 1;67(Pt 10):m1330. Epub 2011 Sep 14. PMID: 22065600 [PubMed]

  • A new mixed group 5 metal selenide, Nb(1.41)V(0.59)Se(9). Lee E, Yun H. Acta Crystallogr E Struct Rep Online. 2011 Sep 1;67(Pt 9):i50. Epub 2011 Aug 27. PMID: 22064790 [PubMed]

  • Catalytic dehydration of xylose to furfural: vanadyl pyrophosphate as source of active soluble species. Sádaba I, Lima S, Valente AA, López Granados M. Carbohydr Res. 2011 Oct 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22055820 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Chemical speciation of vanadium in particulate matter emitted from diesel vehicles and urban atmospheric aerosols. Shafer MM, Toner B, Overdier J, Schauer JJ, Fakra SC, Herner J, Hu S, Ayala A. Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Nov 3. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22050708 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition Synthesis of Tunable Unsubstituted Polythiophene. Nejati S, Lau KK. Langmuir. 2011 Nov 2. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22047472 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • VCl(3) catalyzed imine-based multicomponent reactions for the facile access of functionalized tetrahydropyridines and ß-amino carbonyls. Pal S, Choudhury LH, Parvin T. Mol Divers. 2011 Nov 1. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22042610 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Interplay between the structural and magnetic probes in the elucidation of the structure of a novel 2D layered [V(4)O(4)(OH)(2)(O(2)CC(6)H(4)CO(2))(4)]ˇDMF. Djerdj I, Skapin SD, Ceh M, Jaglicic Z, Pajic D, Kozlevcar B, Orel B, Orel ZC. Dalton Trans. 2011 Oct 31. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22042096 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Interdigitating Organic Bilayers Direct the Short Interlayer Spacing in Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Layered Vanadium Oxide Nanostructures. Gannon GT, O'Dwyer CP, Larsson JA, Thompson D. J Phys Chem B. 2011 Oct 31. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22040010 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Hepatic megalocytosis due to vanadium inhalation: participation of oxidative stress. Cano-Gutiérrez G, Acevedo-Nava S, Santamaría A, Altamirano-Lozano M, Cano-Rodríguez MC, Fortoul TI. Toxicol Ind Health. 2011 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22033424 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Recent perspectives into biochemistry of decavanadate. Aureliano M, Fct, Algarve UO, Gambelas, Faro 8, Portugal. World J Biol Chem. 2011 Oct 26;2(10):215-225. PMID: 22031844 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Association between plate location and plate removal following facial fracture repair. Kubota Y, Kuroki T, Akita S, Koizumi T, Hasegawa M, Rikihisa N, Mitsukawa N, Satoh K. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2011 Oct 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22030077 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Vanadium Oxide Nanotube Spherical Clusters Prepared on Carbon Fabrics for Energy Storage Applications. Perera SD, Patel B, Bonso J, Grunewald M, Ferraris JP, Balkus KJ. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Nov 4. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22029527 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Exchange Interactions Through p-p Stacking in the Lamellar Compound [{Cu(bipy)(en)}{Cu(bipy)(H(2)O)}{VO(3)}(4)](n). Venegas-Yazigi D, Brown KA, Vega A, Calvo R, Aliaga C, Santana RC, Cardoso-Gil R, Kniep R, Schnelle W, Spodine E. Inorg Chem. 2011 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22026723 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • MCM-41 supported oxo-vanadium(IV) complex: A highly selective heterogeneous catalyst for bromination of hydroxy aromatic compounds in water. Bhunia S, Saha D, Koner S. Langmuir. 2011 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22026477 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Electronic Properties of Vanadium-Doped TiO(2). Islam MM, Bredow T, Gerson A. Chemphyschem. 2011 Oct 24. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201100557. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22025455 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Design and Redox Function of Conjugated Complexes with Polyanilines or Quinonediimines. Moriuchi T, Hirao T. Acc Chem Res. 2011 Oct 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22023138 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • The Tetrahydrometalate Species VH2(H2), NbH4, and TaH4: Matrix Infrared Spectra and Quantum Chemical Calculations. Wang X, Andrews L. J Phys Chem A. 2011 Oct 24. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22017260 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Recent Research & Development for Tellurium

  • Multi-metal(loid) methylation in methanoarchaea is linked to central intermediates of methanogenesis. Thomas F, Diaz-Bone RA, Wuerfel O, Huber B, Weidenbach K, Schmitz RA, Hensel R. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2011 Oct 14. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22003009 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Synthesis, structure, and bonding of orthorhombic r(5)au(2)te(2) (R = lu, ho, dy, y). Electronic structure of the binary parent valence compound eu(5)as(4). Chai P, Corbett JD. Inorg Chem. 2011 Nov 7;50(21):10949-55. Epub 2011 Oct 12. PMID: 21991925 [PubMed - in process]

  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Protects Escherichia coli from Tellurite-Mediated Oxidative Stress. Sandoval JM, Arenas FA, Vásquez CC. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e25573. Epub 2011 Sep 30. PMID: 21984934 [PubMed - in process]

  • Microbial processing of tellurium as a tool in biotechnology. Turner RJ, Borghese R, Zannoni D. Biotechnol Adv. 2011 Sep 1. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21907273 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Measurement of the ?? Decay Half-Life of ^{130}Te with the NEMO-3 Detector. Arnold R, Augier C, Baker J, Barabash AS, Basharina-Freshville A, Blondel S, Bongrand M, Broudin-Bay G, Brudanin V, Caffrey AJ, Chapon A, Chauveau E, Durand D, Egorov V, Flack R, Garrido X, Grozier J, Guillon B, Hubert P, Hugon C, Jackson CM, Jullian S, Kauer M, Klimenko A, Kochetov O, Konovalov SI, Kovalenko V, Lalanne D, Lamhamdi T, Lang K, Liptak Z, Lutter G, Mamedov F, Marquet Ch, Martin-Albo J, Mauger F, Mott J, Nachab A, Nemchenok I, Nguyen CH, Nova F, Novella P, Ohsumi H, Pahlka RB, Perrot F, Piquemal F, Reyss JL, Richards B, Ricol JS, Saakyan R, Sarazin X, Simard L, Simkovic F, Shitov Y, Smolnikov A, Söldner-Rembold S, Stekl I, Suhonen J, Sutton CS, Szklarz G, Thomas J, Timkin V, Torre S, Tretyak VI, Umatov V, Vála L, Vanyushin I, Vasiliev V, Vorobel V, Vylov Ts, Zukauskas A; NEMO-3 Collaboration. Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Aug 5;107(6):062504. Epub 2011 Aug 4. PMID: 21902318 [PubMed - in process]

  • Synthesis and characterization of wurtzite ZnTe nanorods with controllable aspect ratios. Zhang J, Jin S, Fry HC, Peng S, Shevchenko E, Wiederrecht GP, Rajh T. J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Oct 5;133(39):15324-7. Epub 2011 Sep 12. PMID: 21899348 [PubMed - in process]

  • A homometallic tricapped cubane cluster: [(Cp*Mo)4B4H4(?4-BH)3] (Cp* = ?5-C5Me5). Thakur A, Sahoo S, Ghosh S. Inorg Chem. 2011 Sep 5;50(17):7940-2. Epub 2011 Aug 11. PMID: 21834507 [PubMed - in process]

  • Selective antimicrobial activity associated with sulfur nanoparticles. Schneider T, Baldauf A, Ba LA, Jamier V, Khairan K, Sarakbi MB, Reum N, Schneider M, Röseler A, Becker K, Burkholz T, Winyard PG, Kelkel M, Diederich M, Jacob C. J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2011 Jun;7(3):395-405. PMID: 21830480 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • Semiconductor detectors allow low-dose-low-dose 1-day SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. Nkoulou R, Pazhenkottil AP, Kuest SM, Ghadri JR, Wolfrum M, Husmann L, Fiechter M, Buechel RR, Herzog BA, Koepfli P, Burger C, Gaemperli O, Kaufmann PA. J Nucl Med. 2011 Aug;52(8):1204-9. PMID: 21810589 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • CsTe2O(6-x): novel mixed-valence tellurium oxides with framework-deficient pyrochlore-related structure. Siritanon T, Li J, Stalick JK, Macaluso RT, Sleight AW, Subramanian MA. Inorg Chem. 2011 Sep 5;50(17):8494-501. Epub 2011 Jul 27. PMID: 21793494 [PubMed - in process]

  • Bioactivity of the conjugation of green-emitting CdTe quantum dots with a carborane complex. Wu C, Shi L, Li Q, Zhao J, Selke M, Yan H, Wang X. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011 Apr;11(4):3091-9. PMID: 21776675 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • Isolation and characterization of an environmental cadmium- and tellurite-resistant Pseudomonas strain. Chien CC, Jiang MH, Tsai MR, Chien CC. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2011 Oct;30(10):2202-7. doi: 10.1002/etc.620. Epub 2011 Aug 10. PMID: 21766319 [PubMed - in process]

  • An ultrasensitive hydrogen peroxide biosensor based on electrocatalytic synergy of graphene-gold nanocomposite, CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots and gold nanoparticles. Gu Z, Yang S, Li Z, Sun X, Wang G, Fang Y, Liu J. Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Sep 2;701(1):75-80. Epub 2011 Jul 4. PMID: 21763811 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • Synchronous determination of mercury (II) and copper (II) based on quantum dots-multilayer film. Ma Q, Ha E, Yang F, Su X. Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Sep 2;701(1):60-5. Epub 2011 Jun 17. PMID: 21763809 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • Procedure-Controlled Selective Synthesis of 5-Acyl-2-iminothiazolines and their Selenium and Tellurium Derivatives by Convergent Tandem Annulation. Wang Y, Zhang WX, Wang Z, Xi Z. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Jul 14. doi: 10.1002/anie.201101948. [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available. PMID: 21761522 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Synthesis, structures and ab initio studies of selenium and tellurium bis(carbodithioates and carbothioates). Kato S, Tani K, Ishida M, Nonogaki J, Ebihara M, Hayashi S, Nakanishi W, Niyomura O, Ando F, Koketsu J. Dalton Trans. 2011 Aug 28;40(32):8156-69. Epub 2011 Jul 13. PMID: 21750832 [PubMed - in process]

  • Electrical bistability in self-assembled hybrid multilayers of phospholipid and nanoparticles. Yuan B, Hu SX, Lu NY, Xu F, Zhou K, Ma YQ, Li M. Nanotechnology. 2011 Aug 5;22(31):315303. Epub 2011 Jul 12. PMID: 21747161 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • Organomercury(II) and tellurium(II) compounds with the "pincer" ligand 2,6-[O(CH2CH2)2NCH2]2C6H3--stabilization of an unusual organotellurium(II) cationic species. Beleaga A, Bojan VR, Pöllnitz A, Rat CI, Silvestru C. Dalton Trans. 2011 Sep 21;40(35):8830-8. Epub 2011 Jul 11. PMID: 21743935 [PubMed - in process]

  • Differentiation between the motor and sensory fascicles of the peripheral nerves from adult rats using annexin V-CdTe-conjugated polymer. Meng X, Lu L, Wang H, Liu B. Neurol India. 2011 May-Jun;59(3):333-8. PMID: 21743158 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  • Tellurium tetrachloride and diphenyl ditelluride cause cytotoxicity in rat hippocampal astrocytes. Roy S, Hardej D. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Oct;49(10):2564-74. Epub 2011 Jul 1. PMID: 21742007 [PubMed - in process]

 

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