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Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder

Nano Scale (nm) Y3Fe5O12

Product
Product Code
Order or Specifications
99.5% Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder
Y-FEOX-015-NPD
Contact American Elements
99.9% Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder
Y-FEOX-03-NPD
Contact American Elements
99.99% Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder
Y-FEOX-04-NPD
Contact American Elements
99.999% Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder
Y-FEOX-05-NPD
Contact American Elements
Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder are typically 5 - 45 nanometers (nm) with specific surface area (SSA) in the 20-40 m2/g range. Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder are also available in passivated and Ultra high purity and high purity and coated and dispersed forms. They are also available as a nanofluid through the AE Nanofluid production group. Nanofluids are generally defined as suspended nanoparticles in solution either using surfactant or surface charge technology. Nanofluid dispersion and coating selection technical guidance is also available. Other nanostructures include nanorods, nanowhiskers, nanohorns, nanopyramids and other nanocomposites. Development research is underway in Nano Electronics and Photonics materials, such as MEMS and NEMS, Bio Nano Materials, such as Biomarkers, Bio Diagnostics & Bio Sensors, and Related Nano Materials, for use in Polymers, Textiles, Fuel Cell Layers, Composites and Solar Energy materials. Nanopowders are analyzed for chemical composition by ICP, particle size distribution (PSD) by laser diffraction, and for Specific Surface Area (SSA) by BET multi-point correlation techniques. Novel nanotechnology applications also include Quantum Dots. High surface areas can also be achieved using solutions and using thin film by sputtering targets and evaporation technology using pellets, rod and foil. Research into applications for yttrium nanocrystals has focused on their potential electrical, magnetic, optical, catalytic, biomedical and bioscience properties and for use in coatings, plastics, nanowire, nanofiber and textiles and in alloy and catalyst applications . Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder are generally immediately available in most volumes. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available.

Yttrium is a Block D, Group 3, Period 5 element. The electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d1 5s2. In its elemental form yttrium's CAS number is 7440-65-5. The yttrium atom has a radius of 177.6.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Yttrium has the highest thermo-dynamic affinity for oxygen of any element. This characteristic is the basis for many of its applications. While not part of the rare earth series, it resembles the heavy rare earths which are sometimes referred to as the “yttrics” for this reason. Another unique characteristic derives from its ability to form crystals with useful properties. Yttrium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder.

Iron is a Block D, Group 8, Period 4 element. The electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d6 4s2. In its elemental form iron's CAS number is 7439-89-6. The iron atom has a radius of 124.1.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Iron is the most commonly used metal for commercial applications due to its hardness, historical availability and low cost. Once used on its own, it is now alloyed with nickel and other elements to produce steel and other high strength, non-corrosive structural metals. Iron as a metal and as its many compounds has numerous uses. It is a primary colorant in glass and ceramics. It is a catalyst. It is the basis for low grade magnets and because of its magnetic properties is used extensively in memory tape. Recent applications for Iron nanoparticles include in water treatment of carbon tetrachloride in contaminated groundwater, magnetic data storage and resonance imaging (MRI) and in certain alloy and catalyst applications. Iron can also be introduced into processes using iron foil, pellets, rod and wire by thin film Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) and Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) processes including Thermal and Electron Beam (E-Beam) Evaporation, Low Temperature Organic Evaporation, Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD), Organometallic and Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) for specific applications such as fuel cells and solar energy.

Formula CAS No. Appearance Molecular Weight Density Melting Point Boiling Point Solubility Stability
Y3Fe5O12 12063-56-8 737.94 5.11 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
PRODUCT CATALOG Yttrium Research, Properties, & Information Submicron & Nanopowder Tolling Ultra High Purity Sputtering Target Crystal Growth Rod, Plate, Powder, etc. MSDS
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Recent Research & Development for Nanoparticles

  • Nanoparticles in Medicine: Therapeutic Applications and Developments. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Oct 24; [Epub ahead of print]


  • The formation of nanoscale structures in soluble phosphosilicate glasses for biomedical applications: MD simulations. Faraday Discuss. 2007;136:45-55; discussion 107-23.


  • Microwave-accelerated metal-enhanced fluorescence: an ultra-fast and sensitive DNA sensing platform. Analyst. 2007 Nov;132(11):1122-9. Epub 2007 Sep 11.


  • Gas sensors based on nanostructured materials. Analyst. 2007 Nov;132(11):1083-1099. Epub 2007 Sep 18.


  • Novel Arylhydrazone-Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles with DNA-Cleaving Ability: The First DNA-Nicking Nanomaterial. Bioconjug Chem. 2007 Oct 23; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Stability and Adsorption Properties of Electrostatic Complexes: Design of Hybrid Nanostructures for Coating Applications. Langmuir. 2007 Oct 20; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Use of the Interparticle i-Motif for the Controlled Assembly of Gold Nanoparticles. Langmuir. 2007 Oct 19; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Surface-potential heterogeneity of reacted calcite and rhodochrosite. Environ Sci Technol. 2007 Sep 15;41(18):6491-7.


  • Controlled Bioactive Nanostructures from Self-Assembly of Peptide Building Blocks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2007 Oct 19; [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available.


  • Nanostructure analysis using spatially modulated illumination microscopy. Nat Protoc. 2007;2(10):2640-6.


  • Deposition of controlled thickness ultrathin SnO2:Sb films by spin-coating.
    J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2006 Dec;6(12):3849-53.


  • Self-assembly of tin oxide nanoparticles: localized percolating network formation in polymer matrix.
    Langmuir. 2006 Oct 24;22(22):9260-3.]


  • Control of the electrical conductivity of composites of antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles and acrylate by grafting of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS).
    J Colloid Interface Sci. 2006 Dec 15;304(2):394-401. Epub 2006 Sep 7.


  • Ultrafast electron transfer between molecule adsorbate and antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles.
    J Phys Chem B Condens Matter Mater Surf Interfaces Biophys. 2005 Apr 21;109(15):7095-102.


  • Nanoscale zinc antimonides: synthesis and phase stability.
    Inorg Chem. 2006 Feb 20;45(4):1693-7.


  • Aqueous latex/ceramic nanoparticle dispersions: colloidal stability and coating properties.
    J Colloid Interface Sci. 2004 Dec 15;280(2):387-99.


  • Nonlinear responses of electronic-excitation-induced phase transformations in GaSb nanoparticles.
    Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Apr 2;92(13):135501. Epub 2004 Mar 29.


  • Surface modification of oxidic nanoparticles using 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
    J Colloid Interface Sci. 2004 Jan 1;269(1):109-16.


  • Sonochemical preparation of GaSb nanoparticles.
    Inorg Chem. 2002 Feb 25;41(4):637-9.


  • Ultrastructural changes in parasites induced by nanoparticle-bound pentamidine in a Leishmania major/mouse model.
    Parasite. 1997 Jun;4(2):133-9.

 

 

Material Safety Data Sheet
  • 1 Identification of substance

    • Product details

    • Trade name Yttrium Iron Oxide Nanopowder
  • 2 Composition/Data on components:

    • Chemical characterization:
                 Designation: (CAS#)                                        
      Yttrium (CAS# 12063-56-8), 100%
    • Identification number(s):
    • EINECS Number: 231-174-8
  • 3 Hazards identification

    • Hazard designation: · void
    • Information pertaining to particular dangers for man and environment
      Not applicable
  • 4 First aid measures

    • After inhalation
      Supply fresh air. If required, provide artificial respiration. Keep patient warm. Consult doctor if symptoms persist.
      Seek immediate medical advice.
    • After skin contact
      Instantly wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly.
      Seek immediate medical advice.
    • After eye contact
      Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Then consult doctor.
    • After swallowing Seek medical treatment.
  • 5 Fire fighting measures

    • Suitable extinguishing agents Extinguishing powder. Do not use water.
    • For safety reasons unsuitable extinguishing agents
      Water.
      Halocarbon extinguisher
    • Protective equipment:
      Wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
      Wear full protective suit.
  • 6 Accidental release measures

    • Person-related safety precautions:
      Wear protective equipment. Keep unprotected persons away.
      Ensure adequate ventilation
    • Measures for environmental protection:
      Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.
    • Measures for cleaning/collecting: Collect mechanically.
    • Additional information:
      See Section 7 for information on safe handling
      See section 8 for information on personal protection equipment.
      See Section 13 for information on disposal.
  • 7 Handling and storage


    • Handling
    • Information for safe handling:
      Keep containers tightly sealed.
      Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed containers.
      No special precautions necessary if used correctly.
    • Information about protection against explosions and fires:
      Fine powder: highly flammable

    • Storage
    • Requirements to be met by storerooms and containers:
      No special requirements.
    • Information about storage in one common storage facility:
      Store away from air.
      Do not store together with acids.
      Store away from oxidizing agents.
      Store away from halogens.
      Do not store together with alkalis (caustic solutions).
    • Further information about storage conditions:
      Avoid contact with air / oxygen.
      Keep container tightly sealed.
      Store in cool, dry conditions in well sealed containers.
  • 8 Exposure controls and personal protection

    • Additional information about design of technical systems:
      Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals and having an average face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.

    • Components with critical values that require monitoring at the
      workplace:                                                             

      Yttrium and compounds, as Y
                             mg/m3
      ACGIH TLV             1
      Austria MAK           1
      Belgium TWA           1
      Denmark TWA           1
      Finland TWA           1
      France VME            1
      Germany TWA           5
      Korea TLV             1
      Netherlands MAC-TGG   1
      Norway TWA            1
      Poland TWA            1
      Switzerland MAK-W     1
      United Kingdom TWA    1; 3-STEL
      OSHA PEL              1
    • Additional information: No data

    • Personal protective equipment
    • General protective and hygienic measures
      The usual precautionary measures should be adhered to in handling the chemicals.
      Keep away from foodstuffs, beverages and food.
      Instantly remove any soiled and impregnated garments.
      Wash hands during breaks and at the end of the work.
    • Breathing equipment: Use breathing protection with high concentrations.
    • Protection of hands: Impervious gloves
    • Eye protection: Safety glasses
    • Body protection: Protective work clothing.
  • 9 Physical and chemical properties:

    • General Information

    • Form: Nanopowder
    • Colour: Black
    • Smell: Odourless
    •   Value/Range  Unit    Method      
    • Change in condition
    • Melting point/Melting range:                  1522 ° C
    • Boiling point/Boiling range:                  2927 ° C
    • Sublimation temperature / start:   Not determined

    • Flash point:                       Not applicable

    • Inflammability (solid, gaseous)    Product is not inflammable.

    • Ignition temperature:              Not determined

    • Decomposition temperature:         Not determined

    • Danger of explosion:               Product is not explosive.

    • Critical values for explosion:
    • Lower:                             Not determined
    • Upper:                             Not determined

    • Steam pressure:                    Not determined

    • Density                at   20 ° C           4.472 g/cm³

    • Solubility in / Miscibility with
    • Water:                             Insoluble
  • 10 Stability and reactivity

    • Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided:
      No decomposition if used and stored according to specifications.
    • Materials to be avoided:
      Acids
      Halogens
      Bases
      Water/moisture
      Air
      Light
    • Dangerous reactions: Contact with acids releases flammable gases
    • Dangerous products of decomposition: Metal oxide
  • 11 Toxicological information

    • Acute toxicity:
    • Primary irritant effect:
    • on the skin: Powder: irritant effect
    • on the eye: Powder: irritant effect
    • Sensitization: No sensitizing effect known.
    • Additional toxicological information:
      To the best of our knowledge the acute and chronic toxicity of this substance is not fully known.
      No classification data on carcinogenic properties of this material is available from the EPA, IARC, NTP, OSHA or ACGIH.
  • 12 Ecological information:

    • General notes:
      Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.
      Generally not hazardous for water.
  • 13 Disposal considerations


    • Product:
    • Recommendation
      Consult state, local or national regulations for proper disposal.
      Hand over to disposers of hazardous waste.
      Must be specially treated under adherence to official regulations.

    • Uncleaned packagings:
    • Recommendation:
      Disposal must be made according to official regulations.
  • 14 Transport information


    • Land transport ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (cross-border/domestic)
    • ADR/RID-GGVS/E Class:         None

    • Maritime transport IMDG/GGVSea:
    • IMDG/GGVSea Class:        None

    • Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR:
    • ICAO/IATA Class:          None

    • Transport/Additional information:
      Not dangerous according to the above specifications.
  • 15 Regulatory information


    • Designation according to EC guidelines:
      Observe the normal safety regulations when handling chemicals
      The product is not subject to identification regulations under EC Directives and the Ordinance on Hazardous Materials (GefStoffV).

    • National regulations

    • Information about limitation of use:
      For use only by technically qualified individuals.

    • Water hazard class: Generally not hazardous for water.
  • 16 Other information:

      Employers should use this information only as a supplement to other information gathered by them, and should make independent judgement of suitability of this information to ensure proper use and protect the health and safety of employees.  This information is furnished without warranty, and any use of the product not in conformance with this Material Safety Data Sheet, or in combination with any other product or process, is the responsibility of the user.
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