GD-MITE powders and dispersions are inorganic gadolinium-oxide nanoparticles. GD-MITE-A products are uncoated and hydrophilic. GD-MITE-O products are coated with an organic silane (1-4%) and are hydrophobic. Particles are available in the size range of 10-200 nm. They are also available as a nanofluid through the AE Nanofluid production group. Nanofluids are generally defined as suspended nanoparticles in solution either using surfactant or surface charge technology. Nanofluid dispersion and coating selection technical guidance is also available. Other nanostructures include nanorods, nanowhiskers, nanohorns, nanopyramids and other nanocomposites. Surface functionalized nanoparticles allow for the particles to be preferentially adsorbed at the surface interface using chemically bound polymers. Development research is underway in Nano Electronics and Photonics materials, such as MEMS and NEMS, Bio Nano Materials, such as Biomarkers, Bio Diagnostics & Bio Sensors, and Related Nano Materials, for use in Polymers, Textiles, Fuel Cell Layers, Composites and Solar Energy materials. Nanopowders are analyzed for chemical composition by ICP, particle size distribution (PSD) by laser diffraction, and for Specific Surface Area (SSA) by BET multi-point correlation techniques. Novel nanotechnology applications also include Quantum Dots. High surface areas can also be achieved using solutions and using thin film by sputtering targets and evaporation technology using pellets, rod and foil.
For technical, research and safety information for GD-MITE or for more information on nanotechnology, please contact our customer service department
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Gadolinium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The electronic configuration is [Xe]4f75d16s2. In its elemental form gadolinium's CAS number is 7440-54-2. The gadolinium atom has a radius of 178.7.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is unknown. Gadolinium is utilized for both its high magnetic moment (7.94µB) and in phosphors and scintillator material. When complexed with EDTA ligands, it is used as an injectable contrast agent for patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging. Gadolinium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder.
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Periodic table of the elements science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. American Elements is a U.S. Registered Trademark. © 2001-2009. American Elements. All rights reserved. |
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Recent Research & Development for Gadolinium
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Volumetry of [(11)C]-methionine PET uptake and MRI contrast enhancement in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme.
Galldiks N, Ullrich R, Schroeter M, Fink GR, Kracht LW.
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2009 Aug 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19662410 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- [MRI exploration for the evaluation of orbital implant biocolonization in children enucleated for retinoblastoma.]
Douira-Khomsi W, Korchane N, Louati H, Bhouri L, Kchaou I, Ben Hassine L, Bouguila H, Ayed S, Bellagha I.
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2009 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print] French.
PMID: 19660832 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Magnetic resonance imaging of mesenchymal stem cells labeled with dual (MR and fluorescence) agents in rat spinal cord injury.
Shen J, Zhong XM, Duan XH, Cheng LN, Hong GB, Bi XB, Liu Y.
Acad Radiol. 2009 Sep;16(9):1142-54.
PMID: 19660710 [PubMed - in process]
- Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats-A 3 T MRI study on biphasic blood-brain barrier opening and the dynamics of edema formation.
Pillai DR, Dittmar MS, Baldaranov D, Heidemann RM, Henning EC, Schuierer G, Bogdahn U, Schlachetzki F.
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2009 Aug 5. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19654585 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Perfusion MR Imaging With SPIO: A Pilot Study.
Amemiya S, Akahane M, Aoki S, Abe O, Kamada K, Saito N, Ohtomo K.
Invest Radiol. 2009 Jul 31. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19652616 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- [Spectroscopic analysis of Nd:GGG laser crystal]
Zeng FM, Zhang Y, Sun J, Liu JH.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2009 May;29(5):1323-6. Chinese.
PMID: 19650481 [PubMed - in process]
- A patient with acute myeloblastic leukemia who presented with conus medullaris syndrome and review of the literature.
Olcay L, Arbas BK, Gökçe M.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2009 Jun;31(6):440-7.
PMID: 19648794 [PubMed - in process]
- Inhibitory role of toll-like receptors agonists in Plasmodium yoelii liver stage development.
Chen J, Xu W, Zhou T, Ding Y, Duan J, Huang F.
Parasite Immunol. 2009 Aug;31(8):466-73.
PMID: 19646211 [PubMed - in process]
- Feasibility of T(2) (*) mapping for the evaluation of hip joint cartilage at 1.5T using a three-dimensional (3D), gradient-echo (GRE) sequence: A prospective study.
Bittersohl B, Hosalkar HS, Hughes T, Kim YJ, Werlen S, Siebenrock KA, Mamisch TC.
Magn Reson Med. 2009 Jul 30. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19645008 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Detection of coronary artery lesions and myocardial necrosis by magnetic resonance in systemic necrotizing vasculitides.
Mavrogeni S, Manoussakis MN, Karagiorga TC, Douskou M, Panagiotakos D, Bournia V, Cokkinos DV, Moutsopoulos HM.
Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Jul 30;61(8):1121-1129. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19644909 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Potential side effects of gadolinium-enhanced MRI .
Smith SM, Hoag SD.
Am Fam Physician. 2009 Aug 1;80(3):214. No abstract available.
PMID: 19642251 [PubMed - in process]
- Crystal structure of the ATP-gated P2X(4) ion channel in the closed state.
Kawate T, Michel JC, Birdsong WT, Gouaux E.
Nature. 2009 Jul 30;460(7255):592-8.
PMID: 19641588 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Clinical evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging in coronary heart disease: The CE-MARC study.
Greenwood JP, Maredia N, Radjenovic A, Brown JM, Nixon J, Farrin AJ, Dickinson C, Younger JF, Ridgway JP, Sculpher M, Ball SG, Plein S.
Trials. 2009 Jul 29;10(1):62. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19640271 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Motexafin gadolinium: a novel radiosensitizer for brain tumors.
Francis D, Richards GM, Forouzannia A, Mehta MP, Khuntia D.
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2009 Jul 29. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19640206 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Effect of intravenous gadolinium-DTPA on diffusion tensor MR imaging for the evaluation of brain tumors.
Bae MS, Jahng GH, Ryu CW, Kim EJ, Choi WS, Yang DM.
Neuroradiology. 2009 Jul 28. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19636547 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Mural Inflammation in Crohn Disease: Location-Matched Histologic Validation of MR Imaging Features.
Punwani S, Rodriguez-Justo M, Bainbridge A, Greenhalgh R, De Vita E, Bloom S, Cohen R, Windsor A, Obichere A, Hansmann A, Novelli M, Halligan S, Taylor SA.
Radiology. 2009 Jul 27. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19635832 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Juxta-articular myxoma within the suprapatellar pouch masquerading as a ganglion cyst.
Kosty JW, Moore JG.
Orthopedics. 2009 Jul;32(7):527. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20090527-27.
PMID: 19634839 [PubMed - in process]
- The Evolution of Osseous Metaplasia in Localized Cutaneous Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis: A Case Report.
Wiedemeyer K, Kutzner H, Abraham JL, Thakral C, Carlson JA, Tran TA, Hausser I, Hartschuh W.
Am J Dermatopathol. 2009 Jul 23. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19633532 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
- Lumbar congestive myelopathy mimicking neoplasia without concurrent vascular malformation.
Tsutsumi S, Abe Y, Yasumoto Y, Ito M.
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2009 Jul;49(7):316-9.
PMID: 19633406 [PubMed - in process]
- Electrocardiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging parameters as predictors of a worse outcome in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
Hombach V, Merkle N, Torzewski J, Kraus JM, Kunze M, Zimmermann O, Kestler HA, Wöhrle J.
Eur Heart J. 2009 Jul 24. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID: 19633015 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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