Manganese Silylene Hydride Complexes: Synthesis and Reactivity with Ethylene to Afford Silene Hydride Complexes.

Title Manganese Silylene Hydride Complexes: Synthesis and Reactivity with Ethylene to Afford Silene Hydride Complexes.
Authors J.S. Price; D.J.H. Emslie; J.F. Britten
Journal Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
DOI 10.1002/anie.201700863
Abstract

Reaction of the ethylene hydride complex trans-[(dmpe)2 MnH(C2 H4 )] (1) with Et2 SiH2 at 20?°C afforded the silylene hydride [(dmpe)2 MnH(=SiEt2 )] (2?a) as the trans-isomer. By contrast, reaction of 1 with Ph2 SiH2 at 60?°C afforded [(dmpe)2 MnH(=SiPh2 )] (2?b) as a mixture of the cis (major) and trans (minor) isomers, featuring a Mn-H-Si interaction in the former. The reaction to form 2?b also yielded [(dmpe)2 MnH2 (SiHPh2 )] (3?b); [(dmpe)2 MnH2 (SiHR2 )] (R=Et (3?a) and Ph (3?b)) were accessed cleanly by reaction of 2?a and 2?b with H2 , and the analogous reactions with D2 afforded [(dmpe)2 MnD2 (SiHR2 )] exclusively. Both 2?a and 2?b engaged in unique reactivity with ethylene, generating the silene hydride complexes cis-[(dmpe)2 MnH(R2 Si=CHMe)] (R=Et (4?a), Ph (4?b)). Compounds trans-2?a, cis-2?b, 3?b, and 4?b were crystallographically characterized, and bonding in 2?a, 2?b, 4?a, and 4?b was probed computationally.

Citation J.S. Price; D.J.H. Emslie; J.F. Britten.Manganese Silylene Hydride Complexes: Synthesis and Reactivity with Ethylene to Afford Silene Hydride Complexes.. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017;56(22):62236227. doi:10.1002/anie.201700863

Related Elements

Manganese

See more Manganese products. Manganese (atomic symbol: Mn, atomic number: 25) is a Block D, Group 7, Period 4 element with an atomic weight of 54.938045. Manganese Bohr ModelThe number of electrons in each of Manganese's shells is [2, 8, 13, 2] and its electron configuration is [Ar] 3d5 4s2. The manganese atom has a radius of 127 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 197 pm. Manganese was first discovered by Torbern Olof Bergman in 1770 and first isolated by Johann Gottlieb Gahn in 1774. In its elemental form, manganese has a silvery metallic appearance. Elemental ManganeseIt is a paramagnetic metal that oxidizes easily in addition to being very hard and brittle. Manganese is found as a free element in nature and also in the minerals pyrolusite, braunite, psilomelane, and rhodochrosite. The name Manganese originates from the Latin word mangnes, meaning "magnet."

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