Lanthanum Chunk
High Purity La Chunk
CAS 7439-91-0
| Product | Product Code | Order or Specifications |
| (2N) 99% Lanthanum Chunk | LA-M-02-CK | |
| (3N) 99.9% Lanthanum Chunk | LA-M-03-CK | |
| (4N) 99.99% Lanthanum Chunk | LA-M-04-CK | |
| (5N) 99.999% Lanthanum Chunk | LA-M-05-CK |
| CHEMICAL IDENTIFIER |
Formula | CAS No. | PubChem SID | PubChem CID | MDL No. | EC No | Beilstein Re. No. |
SMILES Identifier |
InChI Identifier |
InChI Key |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La | 7439-91-0 | 24855951 | 23926 | MFCD00011066 | 231-099-0 | N/A | [La] | InChI=1S/La | FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PROPERTIES | Mol. Wt. | Appearance | Density | Tensile Strength | Melting Point | Boiling Point | Thermal Conductivity | Electrical Resistivity | Eletronegativity | Specific Heat | Heat of Vaporization | Heat of Fusion | MSDS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 138.91 | Silvery | 6146 kg/m³ | N/A | 920°C | 3470°C | 0.134 W/cm/K @ 298.2 K | 5.70 microhm-cm @ 25°C | 1.1 Paulings | 0.047 Cal/g/K @ 25 °C | 96 K-Cal/gm atom at 3457 °C | 2.40 Cal/gm mole | Safety Data Sheet |
American Elements specializes in producing high purity Lanthanum Chunk using crystallization, solid state and other ultra high purification processes such as sublimation. Standard Chunk pieces are amorphous uniform pieces ranging in size from 5-15 mm. American Elements specializes in producing custom compositions for commercial and research applications and for new proprietary technologies. American Elements also casts any of the rare earth metals and most other advanced materials into granules, rod, bar or plate form, as well as other machined shapes and through other processes such as nanoparticles (See also application discussion at Nanotechnology Information and at Quantum Dots) and in the form of solutions and organometallics. See research below. We also produce Lanthanum as rod, pellets, powder, pieces, disc, ingot, wire, and in compound forms, such as oxide. Other shapes are available by request.
Lanthanum is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. The number of electrons in each of Lanthanum's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 9, 2 and its electronic configuration is [Xe] 5d1 6s2. In its elemental form lanthanum 's CAS number is 7439-91-0. The lanthanum atom has a radius of 187.pm and its Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Lanthanum and compounds of Lanthanum are somewhat toxic. Lanthanum is one of the products manufactured and distributed under the tradename AE Rare Earths
. Lanthanum is the first element in the rare earth or lanthanide series. It is the model for all the other trivalent rare earths. After cerium, it is the second most abundant of the rare earths.
Lanthanum is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.999% (ACS grade to ultra high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Lanthanum-rich lanthanide compositions have been used extensively for cracking reactions in FCC catalysts, especially to manufacture low-octane fuel for heavy crude oil. Purdue University researchers recently used Lanthanum Aluminate nanowires in next generation transistors that may eventually replace silicon transistors. Lantahanum is found in monazite and bastnasite. The name Lanthanum originates from the Greek word Lanthaneia which means 'To lie hidden'. See Lanthanum research below.
HEALTH, SAFETY & TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION |
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Danger |
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H260 |
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N/A |
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UN 3208 4.3/PG 1 |
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3 |
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PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES |
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| Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes. |
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Recent Research & Development for Lanthanum
- Lanthanum Carbonate Delays Progression of Coronary Artery Calcification Compared With Calcium-Based Phosphate Binders in Patients on Hemodialysis: A Pilot Study. Ohtake T, Kobayashi S, Oka M, Furuya R, Iwagami M, Tsutsumi D, Mochida Y, Maesato K, Ishioka K, Moriya H, Hidaka S. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Apr 23.
- Photoemission spectroscopy study of the lanthanum lutetium oxide/silicon interface. Nichau A, Schnee M, Schubert J, Besmehn A, Rubio-Zuazo J, Breuer U, Bernardy P, Holla¨nder B, Mu¨cklich A, Castro GR, von Borany J, Buca D, Mantl S. J Chem Phys. 2013 Apr 21;138(15):154709.
- Additional reduction in serum phosphorus levels by pulverized lanthanum carbonate chewable in hemodialysis patients. Yamashita T, Ogawa T, Takahashi M, Mitsuhashi T, Shizuku J, Takahashi N, Ohba T, Miyajima S, Kabaya T, Otsuka K, Nitta K. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:54-9. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12036.
- Effects of switch from sevelamer hydrochloride to lanthanum carbonate on serum k and bone metabolic turnover. Ota S, Hirose M, Izumiya Y, Ishida Y. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:49-53. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12044.
- Impact of lanthanum carbonate on cortical bone in dialysis patients with adynamic bone disease. Yajima A, Inaba M, Tominaga Y, Tanaka M, Otsubo S, Nitta K, Ito A, Satoh S. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:41-8. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12038.
- Effects of switching from calcium carbonate to lanthanum carbonate on bone mineral metabolism in hemodialysis patients. Manabe R, Fukami K, Ando R, Sakai K, Kusumoto T, Hazama T, Adachi T, Kaida Y, Nakayama Y, Ueda S, Kohno K, Wada Y, Yamagishi S, Okuda S. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:35-40. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12037.
- Improvement of MBD Parameters in Dialysis Patients by a Switch to, and Combined Use of Lanthanum Carbonate: Josai Dialysis Forum Collaborative Study. Shinoda T, Yamasaki M, Chida Y, Takagi M, Tanaka Y, Ando R, Suzuki T, Tagawa H. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:29-34. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12041.
- Efficacy of Continuous Oral Administration of Lanthanum Carbonate over 24 months. Ishizu T, Hong Z, Matsunaga T, Kaneko Y, Taru Y. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:22-8. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12042.
- Three-Year Follow-up of Lanthanum Carbonate Therapy in Hemodialysis Patients. Takeuchi K, Matsuda E, Sekino M, Hasegawa Y, Kamo Y, Kikuchi N, Sekino H. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:15-21. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12045.
- Study of prolonged administration of lanthanum carbonate in dialysis patients. Gotoh J, Kukita K, Tsuchihashi S, Hattori M, Iida J, Horie T, Onodera K, Furui H, Tamaki T, Meguro J, Yonekawa M, Kawamura A. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:9-14. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12043.
- Multicenter study of long-term (two-year) efficacy of lanthanum carbonate. Ando R, Kimura H, Sato H, Iwamoto S, Yoshizaki Y, Chida Y, Ishida Y, Takayama M, Yamada K, Tachibana K, Ohtsuka M, Kikuchi K, Inoue A. Ther Apher Dial. 2013 Apr;17 Suppl 1:2-8. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.12046.
- Hydration of trivalent lanthanum revisited - An ab initio QMCF-MD approach. Lutz OM, Hofer TS, Randolf BR, Rode BM. Chem Phys Lett. 2012 May 21;536(4):50-54.
- Development of a virus concentration method using lanthanum-based chemical flocculation coupled with modified membrane filtration procedures. Zhang Y, Riley LK, Lin M, Purdy GA, Hu Z. J Virol Methods. 2013 Apr 1. doi:pii: S0166-0934(13)00093-1. 10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.03.017.
- Iron, lanthanum and manganese oxides loaded on gamma-AI2O3 for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3 at low temperature. Zhao W, Li C, Lu P, Wen Q, Zhao Y, Zhang X, Fan C, Tao S. Environ Technol. 2013 Jan-Feb;34(1-4):81-90.
- Phosphate adsorption by lanthanum modified bentonite clay in fresh and brackish water. Reitzel K, Andersen FØ, Egemose S, Jensen HS. Water Res. 2013 May 15;47(8):2787-96. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2013.02.051. 2013 Mar 6.
- Emergence of superconductivity at 45 K by lanthanum and phosphorus co-doping of CaFe2As2. Kudo K, Iba K, Takasuga M, Kitahama Y, Matsumura J, Danura M, Nogami Y, Nohara M. Sci Rep. 2013;3:1478. doi: 10.1038/srep01478.
- [Radiology image of lanthanum carbonate]. Vicente P, Iglesias MÁ, Lucas C. Semergen. 2013 Mar;39(2):118-9. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2012.06.012. 2012 Sep 11. Spanish. No abstract available.
- Biodiesel production by free fatty acid esterification using lanthanum (La(3+)) and HZSM-5 based catalysts. Vieira SS, Magriotis ZM, Santos NA, Saczk AA, Hori CE, Arroyo PA. Bioresour Technol. 2013 Apr;133:248-55. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.107. 2013 Jan 29.
- Tuning the architecture and properties of microstructured yttrium tungstate oxide hydroxide and lanthanum tungstate. Kaczmarek AM, Liu YY, Van Der Voort P, Van Deun R. Dalton Trans. 2013 Apr 21;42(15):5447-55. doi: 10.1039/c3dt32699c. 2013 Feb 20.
- The defect scheelite-type lanthanum(III) ortho-oxidomolybdate(VI) La(0.667)[MoO(4)]. Schustereit T, Schleid T, Hartenbach I. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2013 Feb 1;69(Pt 2):i7. doi: 10.1107/S1600536813000731. 2013 Jan 16.
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