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Cadmium Antimonide
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99.999% Cadmium Antimonide Powder
CD-SB-05-P
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99.999% Cadmium Antimonide Ingot
CD-SB-05-I
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99.999% Cadmium Antimonide Chunk
CD-SB-05-CK
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99.999% Cadmium Antimonide Lump
CD-SB-05-L
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99.999% Cadmium Antimonide Sputtering Target
CD-SB-05-ST
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Cadmium Antimonide
is a crystalline solid used as a semiconductor and in photo optic applications. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement.

Cadmium is a Block D, Group 12, Period 5 element. The electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2. In its elemental form cadmium's CAS number is 7440-43-9. The cadmium atom has a radius of 148.9.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 158.pm. Cadmium is a component of some of the lowest melting alloys; it is used in bearing alloys with low coefficients of friction and great resistance to fatigue. Cadmium is used extensively in electroplating, which accounts for about 60% of its use. It is also used in many types of solder, for standard E.M.F. cells, for nickel-cadmium batteries, and as a barrier to control nuclear fission. Cadmium compounds are used in black and white television phosphors and in blue and green phosphors for color television tubes and CRT monitors. Cadmium in glass and ceramic glazes creates a distinctive cadmium yellow.

Antimony is a Block P, Group 15, Period 5 element. The electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3. In its elemental form antimony's CAS number is 7440-36-0. The antimony atom has a radius of 145.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 200.pm. Antimony is finding use in semiconductor technology for making infrared detectors, diodes and Hall-effect devices in crystalline structures, such as antimony telluride and gallium antimonide. Antimony is however a poor conductor of heat and electricity. It greatly increases the hardness and mechanical strength of lead. This has found applications in batteries, antifriction alloys, small arms and tracer bullets and cable sheathing.

American Elements semi conducting materials are crystal structures produced from ultra high purity starting materials synthesized by our high purity production facility which includes several large electric muffle furnaces, a tube furnace for hydrogen reduction, 50 gallon glass-lined Pfaudler reactors supported by our analytical laboratory containing X-ray diffraction, SEM, AA, BET surface area, and ICP Spectrometry for trace metals analysis. See a discussion of American Elements Ultra High Purity and Analytical capabilities. See Crystal Growth for processes used to fabricate semiconductor materials, which include:

  • Crystal "pulling" by the Czochaiski method for production of semiconductor materials
  • Flux growth and gradient freeze
  • Directional solidification of fluorites using both the Bridgman-Stockbarger and float zoning techniques
PRODUCT CATALOG Submicron & Nanopowder Tolling Ultra High Purity Sputtering Target Crystal Growth Rod, Plate, Powder, etc.
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Recent Research & Development for Cadmium

  • Precise determination of cadmium and lead isotopic compositions in river sediments. Anal Chim Acta. 2008 Mar 31;612(1):114-20. Epub 2008 Feb 16.


  • Zinc, Cadmium, and Mercury 1,2-Benzenedithiolates with Intramolecular NH...S Hydrogen Bonds. Inorg Chem. 2008 Mar 11; [Epub ahead of print]


  • A load model based on antecedent dry periods for pollutants in stormwater. Water Environ Res. 2008 Feb;80(2):162-71.


  • Effect of heavy metals on earthworm activities during vermicomposting of municipal solid waste. Water Environ Res. 2008 Feb;80(2):154-61.


  • Mechanisms of heavy metal sorption on alkaline clays from Tundulu in Malawi as determined by EXAFS. J Hazard Mater. 2008 Feb 6; [Epub ahead of print]


  • An exposure and risk assessment for fluoride and trace metals in black tea. J Hazard Mater. 2008 Feb 6; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Lipid metabolism in liver of rat exposed to cadmium. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Jan 18; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Bioaccessibility of essential and non-essential metals in commercial shellfish from Western Europe and Asia. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Feb 2; [Epub ahead of print]


  • High-Energy Polarized-Beam Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Analysis Combined with Activated Thin Layers for Cadmium Determination at Trace Levels in Complex Environmental Liquid Samples. Anal Chem. 2008 Mar 8; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Bioaccumulation Potential of Dietary Arsenic, Cadmium, Lead, Mercury, and Selenium in Organs and Tissues of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhyncus mykiss) as a Function of Fish Growth. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 Mar 8; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Phytoaccumulation prospects of cadmium and zinc by mycorrhizal plant species growing in industrially polluted soils. Environ Geochem Health. 2008 Mar 10; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Roles of biomarkers in evaluating interactions among mixtures of lead, cadmium and arsenic. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2008 Jan 31; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Cadmium, zinc, copper, sodium and potassium concentrations in rooster and turkey semen and their correlation. J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2008 Apr;43(5):563-5.


  • Cadmium toxicity in a marine diatom as predicted by the cellular metal sensitive fraction. Environ Sci Technol. 2008 Feb 1;42(3):940-6.


  • Environmentally relevant cadmium concentrations affect development and induce apoptosis of Paracentrotus lividus larvae cultured in vitro. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2008 Mar 6; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Risk Assessment of Metals from Consuming Vegetables, Fruits and Rice Grown on Soils Irrigated with Waters of the Ebro River in Catalonia, Spain. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2008 Mar 6; [Epub ahead of print]


  • Structural, magnetic, high-frequency and high-field EPR investigation of double-stranded heterometallic [{Ni(en)(2)}(2)(micro-NCS)(4)Cd(NCS)(2)](n).nCH(3)CN polymer self-assembled from cadmium oxide, nickel thiocyanate and ethylenediamine. Dalton Trans. 2008 Mar 21;(11):1431-6. Epub 2008 Jan 22.


  • Structure and metal exchange in the cadmium carbonic anhydrase of marine diatoms. Nature. 2008 Mar 6;452(7183):56-61.


  • Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) monomer complexes with CaBr2 and CdCl2. Acta Crystallogr C. 2008 Mar;64(Pt 3):m127-33. Epub 2008 Feb 16.


  • Copper(II) and cadmium(II) isothiocyanate coordination polymers with 4,4'-bi-1,2,4-triazole. Acta Crystallogr C. 2008 Mar;64(Pt 3):m117-20. Epub 2008 Feb 9.

 

 

 

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