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Copper Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target
Cu Ga Se Target (p-type)
Product
 Product Code Order or Specifications
(4N) 99.99% Copper Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target
 CU-GASE-04-ST Contact American Elements
(4N5) 99.995% Copper Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target
 CU-GASE-045-ST Contact American Elements
(5N) 99.999% Copper Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target
 CU-GASE-05-ST Contact American Elements
(6N) 99.9999%Copper Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target
 CU-GASE-06-ST Contact American Elements
Copper Gallium Selenide  for solar energy applications is a p-type or absorber layer material.American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia)and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.Typical and custom packaging is available. See safety data and research below and pricing/lead time above. CIGS-based photovoltaic cells (PV Cells) for solar energy are fabricated from a positively charged or p-type Gallium doped Copper Indium Selenide (CIGS) layer underneath a negatively charged or n-type layer. The p-type layer can be partially produced by thin film physical/chemical vapor deposition of a Copper Gallium Selenide Target sold under the AE Solar Energy group.   Most CIGS-based PV solar cells are produced from thin film deposition of CIGS layers.

Copper(Cu) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolCopper is a Block D, Group 11, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Copper's shells is 2, 8, 18, 1 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d10 4s1. In its elemental form copper's CAS number is 7440-50-8. The copper atom has a radius of 127.8 .pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 140.pm. Copper is an essential trace element in animals and plants, but in excess copper is toxic. Due to its high electrical conductivity, large amounts of copper are used by the electrical industry for wire. Of all pure metals, only silver has a higher electrical conductivity. Copper is also resistant to corrosion caused by moisture, making it a widely used material in pipes, coins, and jewelry. Copper is often too soft for its applications, so it is incorporated in numerous alloys. For example, brass is a copper-zinc alloy, and bronze is a copper-tin alloy. Copper sulfate (CuSO 4·H2O), also known as blue vitrol, is the most well-known Elemental Coppercopper compound. It is used as Copper Bohr Modelan agricultural poison, an algicide, and as a pigment for inks. Cuprous chloride (CuCl) is a powder used to absorb carbon dioxide (CO2). Copper cyanide (CuCN) is often used in electroplating applications. Copper is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.9999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Copper was first discovered by Early Man. The origin of the word copper comes from the Latin word 'cuprium' which translates as "metal of Cyprus". Cyprus, a Mediterranean island, was known as an ancient source of mined copper. See Copper research below.

Gallium(Ga) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbol Gallium is a Block P, Group 13, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Gallium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 3 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1. In its elemental form gallium's CAS number is 7440-55-3. The gallium atom has a radius of 122.1.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 187.pm. Gallium is not toxic. Gallium is one of three elements that naturally occur as a liquid at room temperature. The other two are mercury and cesium. The application of gallium that has received the most attention is the production of semiconducting compounds. Of these, the Gallium Bohr ModelmostElemental Gallium important are the compounds of gallium with antimony, arsenic or phosphor. Nowadays gallium arsenide (Ga-As) is undoubtedly the most used. This compound is used in the production of several electronic parts such as diodes and transistors, made for voltage rectification, signal amplification, etc. Other gallium arsenide applications are the semiconductor "lasing" and microwave generation and also in sensors to measure temperature, light or magnetic field. Gallium was first discovered by Hans Christian Oersted in 1825. The element name originates from the Latin word 'Gallia', the old name of France and the word 'Gallus' meaning rooster. See Gallium research below.

Selenide(Se) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolSelenium is a Block P, Group 16, Period 4 element. The number of electrons in each of Selenium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 6 and its electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4. In its elemental form selenium's CAS number is 7782-49-2. The selenium atom has a radius of 116.pm and it's Van der Waals radius is 190.pm. The EPA does not classify selenium as carcinogenic, although selenium sulfide Elemental Seleniumis a probable carcinogen. Selenates and selenites which are compounds of selenium, are highly toxic. Hydrogen selenide gas (SeH2) is the most acutely toxic compound of selenium. Selenium exhibits both photovoltaic action, where light is converted directly into electricity, and photoconductive action, where the electrical resistance decreases with increased illumination. of photocells and exposure meters for photographic use, as Selenium Bohr Modelwell as solar cells. Below its melting point, selenium is a p-type semiconductor and has many uses in electronic and solid-state applications. Selenium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to 99.9999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Selenium was first discovered by Jons Berzelius in 1817. The origin of the name Selenium comes from the Greek word "Selênê" meaning moon. See selenium research below.
Formula CAS No. Appearance Molecular Weight
Cu, Ga, Se   Silvery  
PRODUCT CATALOG Copper Products News Foil Submicron & Nanopowder Tolling Ultra High Purity Sputtering Target Crystal Growth Rod, Plate, Powder, etc. Home

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PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES


Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.

 

 

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Recent Research & Development for Copper

  • Altered intracellular localization and valosin-containing protein (p97 VCP) interaction underlie ATP7A-related distal motor neuropathy. Yi L, Donsante A, Kennerson ML, Mercer JF, Garbern JY, Kaler SG. Hum Mol Genet. 2011 Dec 30. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22210628 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Chitinolytic and Chitosanolytic Activities from Crude Cellulase Extract Produced by A. niger Grown on Apple Pomace Through Koji Fermentation. Dhillon GS, Brar SK, Kaur S, Valero JR, Verma M. J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2011 Dec;21(12):1312-21. PMID: 22210619 [PubMed - in process]

  • Structural and functional recovery of microbial biofilms after a decrease in copper exposure: Influence of the presence of pristine communities. Lambert AS, Morin S, Artigas J, Volat B, Coquery M, Neyra M, Pesce S. Aquat Toxicol. 2011 Dec 14;109C:118-126. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22210500 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Effects of copper on osmoregulation in sheepshead minnow, Cyprinodon variegatus acclimated to different salinities. Adeyemi JA, Deaton LE, Pesacreta TC, Klerks PL. Aquat Toxicol. 2011 Dec 14;109C:111-117. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22210499 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Characterization of the Chitinolytic Machinery of Enterococcus faecalis V583 and High-Resolution Structure of Its Oxidative CBM33 Enzyme. Vaaje-Kolstad G, Bøhle LA, Gåseidnes S, Dalhus B, Bjørås M, Mathiesen G, Eijsink VG. J Mol Biol. 2011 Dec 22. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22210154 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Electrochemistry of copper(II) induced complexes in mycorrhizal maize plant tissues. Zitka O, Merlos MA, Adam V, Ferrol N, Pohanka M, Hubalek J, Zehnalek J, Trnkova L, Kizek R. J Hazard Mater. 2011 Dec 13. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22209587 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • The metal binding abilities of Megathura crenulata metallothionein (McMT) in the frame of Gastropoda MTs. Pérez-Rafael S, Mezger A, Lieb B, Dallinger R, Capdevila M, Palacios O, Atrian S. J Inorg Biochem. 2011 Dec 3. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22209022 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Photoluminescence quenching/recovery kinetics of [Ru(bpy)(2)(tatp)](2+) and [Ru(bpy)(2)(dmtatp)](2+) intercalated within DNA by copper(II) ions and EDTA. Ji S, Chen M, Gan G, Li H, Li W. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Dec 16. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22208960 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Peculiarities of copper binding to alpha-synuclein. Ahmad A, Burns CS, Fink AL, Uversky VN. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2012 Feb;29(4):825-42. PMID: 22208282 [PubMed - in process]

  • Role of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on IL-6 in response to Training. Yfanti C, Fischer CP, Nielsen S, Akerström T, Nielsen AR, Veskoukis AS, Kouretas D, Lykkesfeldt J, Pilegaard H, Pedersen BK. J Appl Physiol. 2011 Dec 29. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22207723 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Zinc, Ferritin, Magnesium and Copper in a group of Egyptian Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Mahmoud MM, El-Mazary AA, Maher RM, Saber MM. Ital J Pediatr. 2011 Dec 29;37(1):60. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22206662 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Intramolecular C-H Amination Leading to Imidazobenzimidazole Derivatives. Wang X, Jin Y, Zhao Y, Zhu L, Fu H. Org Lett. 2011 Dec 29. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22206482 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • High-Throughput Graphene Imaging on Arbitrary Substrates with Widefield Raman Spectroscopy. Havener RW, Ju SY, Brown L, Wang Z, Wojcik M, Ruiz-Vargas CS, Park J. ACS Nano. 2011 Dec 29. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22206260 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Triarylboron-Functionalized Cu(II) Carboxylate Paddlewheel Complexes. Blight BA, Stewart AF, Wang N, Lu JS, Wang S. Inorg Chem. 2011 Dec 28. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22206219 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Application of a topical biomimetic electrical signaling technology to photo-aging: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of a galvanic zinc-copper complex. Chantalat J, Bruning E, Sun Y, Liu JC. J Drugs Dermatol. 2012 Jan 1;11(1):30-7. PMID: 22206074 [PubMed - in process]

  • Assessment of Metal Pollution in Soils From a Former Havana (Cuba) Solid Waste Open Dump. Díaz Rizo O, Hernández Merlo M, Echeverría Castillo F, Arado López JO. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Dec 29. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22205471 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Coordination chemistry of copper proteins: How nature handles a toxic cargo for essential function. Rubino JT, Franz KJ. J Inorg Biochem. 2011 Dec 3;107(1):129-143. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22204943 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Palm oil fruit shells as biosorbent for copper removal from water and wastewater: Experiments and sorption models. Hossain MA, Ngo HH, Guo WS, Nguyen TV. Bioresour Technol. 2011 Dec 9. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22204888 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Effective and reversible DNA condensation induced by bifunctional molecules containing macrocyclic polyamines and naphthyl moieties. Yan H, Li ZF, Guo ZF, Lu ZL, Wang F, Wu LZ. Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Dec 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 22204742 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Fish quarantine: current practices in public zoos and aquaria. Hadfield CA, Clayton LA. J Zoo Wildl Med. 2011 Dec;42(4):641-50. PMID: 22204059 [PubMed - in process]
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Recent Research & Development for Gallium

  • Effects of alumina refinery wastewater and signature metal constituents at the upper thermal tolerance of: 2. The early life stages of the coral Acropora tenuis. Negri AP, Harford AJ, Parry DL, van Dam RA. Mar Pollut Bull. 2011 Feb 22. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21349553 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • The role of gallium-67 scintigraphy in comparing inflammatory activity between tuberculous and nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary diseases. Yeh JJ, Huang YC, Teng WB, Huang YF, Chuang YW, Hsu CC. Nucl Med Commun. 2011 Feb 19. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21346662 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Light-curing of dental resins with GaN violet laser diode: The effect of photoinitiator on mechanical strength. Kameyama A, Hatayama H, Kato J, Haruyama A, Teraoka H, Takase Y, Yoshinari M, Tsunoda M. Lasers Med Sci. 2011 Feb 23. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21344248 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Swift and heavy ion implanted chalcogenide laser glass waveguides and their different refractive index distributions. Qiu F, Narusawa T, Zheng J. Appl Opt. 2011 Feb 10;50(5):733-7. doi: 10.1364/AO.50.000733. PMID: 21343996 [PubMed - in process]

  • Multimodal wide-field two-photon excitation imaging: characterization of the technique for in vivo applications. Hwang JY, Wachsmann-Hogiu S, Ramanujan VK, Nowatzyk AG, Koronyo Y, Medina-Kauwe LK, Gross Z, Gray HB, Farkas DL. Biomed Opt Express. 2011 Jan 13;2(2):356-64. PMID: 21339880 [PubMed - in process]

  • Closed Loop Coherent Control of Electronic Transitions in Gallium Arsenide. Singha S, Hu Z, Gordon RJ. J Phys Chem A. 2011 Feb 22. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21338157 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Neutral Carbene Analogues of Group 13 Elements: The Dimerization Reaction to a Biradicaloid. Schoeller WW. Inorg Chem. 2011 Feb 21. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21338099 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Caustic imaging of gallium droplets using mirror electron microscopy. Kennedy SM, Zheng CX, Tang WX, Paganin DM, Jesson DE. Ultramicroscopy. 2011 Jan 19;111(5):356-363. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21334287 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Odd-Even Effects in Charge Transport across Self-Assembled Monolayers. Thuo MM, Reus WF, Nijhuis CA, Barber JR, Kim C, Schulz MD, Whitesides GM. J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Feb 16. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21323319 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Ga(III) complexes-The effect of metal coordination on potential systemic absorption after topical exposure. Staff K, Brown MB, Chilcott RP, Hider RC, Jones SA. Toxicol Lett. 2011 Feb 16. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21315140 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • PUTATIVE CSF PROTEIN BIOMARKER CANDIDATES FOR AMNESTIC MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT. Counts SE, Mufson EJ. Transl Neurosci. 2010 Mar 1;1(1):2-8. PMID: 21311725 [PubMed]

  • Effects of alumina refinery wastewater and signature metal constituents at the upper thermal tolerance of: 1. The tropical diatom Nitzschia closterium. Harford AJ, Hogan AC, Tsang JJ, Parry DL, Negri AP, Adams MS, Stauber JL, van Dam RA. Mar Pollut Bull. 2011 Feb 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21310438 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Preparation of a Versatile Bifunctional Zeolite for Targeted Imaging Applications. Ndiege N, Raidoo R, Schultz MK, Larsen S. Langmuir. 2011 Feb 9. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21306141 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Application of Low-Level Laser Irradiation (LLLI) and rhBMP-2 in Critical Bone Defect of Ovariectomized Rats: Histomorphometric Evaluation. Siéssere S, Sousa LG, Issa JP, Iyomasa MM, Pitol DL, Barbosa AP, Semprini M, Sebald W, Bentley MV, Regalo SC. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Feb 8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21303263 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Simultaneous (68)Ga-DOTATOC-PET/MRI for IMRT Treatment Planning for Meningioma: First Experience. Thorwarth D, Henke G, Müller AC, Reimold M, Beyer T, Boss A, Kolb A, Pichler B, Pfannenberg C. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Feb 5. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21300465 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Evaluation of antiviral activities of curcumin derivatives against HSV-1 in Vero cell line. Zandi K, Ramedani E, Mohammadi K, Tajbakhsh S, Deilami I, Rastian Z, Fouladvand M, Yousefi F, Farshadpour F. Nat Prod Commun. 2010 Dec;5(12):1935-8. PMID: 21299124 [PubMed - in process]

  • Sarcoidosis Presenting as Transient Ischemic Attack Status. González-Aramburu I, Ruiz-Pérez E, Gómez-Román J, Quirce R, Larrosa D, Pascual J. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2011 Feb 2. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21295493 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Gallium-67 SPECT/CT for Abdominal Abscess. Cheng MF, Huang JY, Han DY, Hsu PY, Yen RF. Clin Nucl Med. 2011 Mar;36(3):258-60. PMID: 21285696 [PubMed - in process]

  • Low-level laser therapy: a useful technique for enhancing the proliferation of various cultured cells. Alghamdi KM, Kumar A, Moussa NA. Lasers Med Sci. 2011 Jan 28. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 21274733 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

  • Effects of low-level laser therapy on human osteoblastic cells grown on titanium. Petri AD, Teixeira LN, Crippa GE, Beloti MM, de Oliveira PT, Rosa AL. Braz Dent J. 2010;21(6):491-8. PMID: 21271038 [PubMed - in process]

 

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Recent Research & Development for Selenium

  • Toenail selenium status and the risk of Barrett's esophagus: the Netherlands Cohort Study. Steevens J, Schouten LJ, Driessen AL, Huysentruyt CJ, Keulemans YC, Goldbohm RA, van den Brandt PA. Cancer Causes Control. 2010 Oct 10. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20936529 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Promotion of Growth in Mungbean (Phaseolus aureus Roxb.) by Selenium is Associated with Stimulation of Carbohydrate Metabolism. Malik JA, Kumar S, Thakur P, Sharma S, Kaur N, Kaur R, Pathania D, Bhandhari K, Kaushal N, Singh K, Srivastava A, Nayyar H. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2010 Oct 9. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20936436 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Transition metal chemistry of cyclodiphosphanes containing phosphine and amide-phosphine functionalities: Formation of a stable dipalladium(II) complex containing a Pd-P s-bond. Balakrishna MS, Venkateswaran R, Mague JT. Dalton Trans. 2010 Oct 8. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20936211 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Associations between blood metals and fecundity among women residing in New York State. Bloom MS, Louis GM, Sundaram R, Kostyniak PJ, Jain J. Reprod Toxicol. 2010 Oct 6. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20933593 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • The protective role of selenium in recalcitrant Acer saccharium L. seeds subjected to desiccation. Pukacka S, Ratajczak E, Kalemba E. J Plant Physiol. 2010 Oct 6. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20933296 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Trace element concentrations in nesting flatback turtles (Natator depressus) from Curtis Island, Queensland, Australia. Ikonomopoulou MP, Olszowy H, Limpus C, Francis R, Whittier J. Mar Environ Res. 2010 Sep 25. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20933265 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Correlation between serum selenium level and febrile seizures. Mahyar A, Ayazi P, Fallahi M, Javadi A. Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Nov;43(5):331-4.PMID: 20933176 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Anti-Tumor Activity of Aloe vera Against DMBA/Croton Oil-Induced Skin Papillomagenesis in Swiss Albino Mice. Saini M, Goyal PK, Chaudhary G. J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol. 2010;29(2):127-35.PMID: 20932247 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Aluminosilicate Relatives: Chalcogenoaluminogermanates Rb(3)(AlQ(2))(3)(GeQ(2))(7) (Q = S, Se). Rothenberger A, Shafaei-Fallah M, Kanatzidis MG. Inorg Chem. 2010 Oct 8. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20932019 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • A Nutrient Approach to Prostate Cancer Prevention: The Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT). Dunn BK, Richmond ES, Minasian LM, Ryan AM, Ford LG. Nutr Cancer. 2010 Oct;62(7):896-918.PMID: 20924966 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Serum levels of selenium in patients with breast cancer before and after treatment of external beam radiotherapy. Franca CA, Nogueira CR, Ramalho A, Carvalho AC, Vieira SL, Penna AB. Ann Oncol. 2010 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20924074 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Kenji Soda--researching enzymes with the spirit of an alpinist. Yoshimura T, Mihara H, Ohshima T, Tanizawa K. J Biochem. 2010 Oct;148(4):371-9.PMID: 20924059 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Inhibitory effect of arsenic on aerobic gut flora in rat. Choudhry ZK, Misbahuddin M, Hosain AK, Saleh AA. Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull. 2009 Dec;35(3):79-83.PMID: 20922909 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • [Endemic and biogeochemical features of the territory of Chuvash Republic] [No authors listed] Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 2010;(8):40-6. Russian. PMID: 20922843 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Interaction of uranyl with Se(IV) and Se(VI) in aqueous acid solutions by means of capillary electrophoresis. Sladkov V. Electrophoresis. 2010 Oct 4. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20922762 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Ensemble Modeling Coupled with Six Element Concentrations in Human Blood for Cancer Diagnosis. Chen H, Tan C, Wu T. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2010 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20922500 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Use of dietary vitamin E and selenium (Se) to increase the shelf life of modified atmosphere packaged light lamb meat. Ripoll G, Joy M, Muñoz F. Meat Sci. 2010 Sep 18. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20920835 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

  • Impacts of maternal selenium and nutritional level on growth, adiposity, and glucose tolerance in female offspring in sheep. Vonnahme KA, Luther JS, Reynolds LP, Hammer CJ, Carlson DB, Redmer DA, Caton JS. Domest Anim Endocrinol. 2010 Nov;39(4):240-8. Epub 2010 Jul 25.PMID: 20920781 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Mutations disrupting selenocysteine formation cause progressive cerebello-cerebral atrophy. Agamy O, Ben Zeev B, Lev D, Marcus B, Fine D, Su D, Narkis G, Ofir R, Hoffmann C, Leshinsky-Silver E, Flusser H, Sivan S, Söll D, Lerman-Sagie T, Birk OS. Am J Hum Genet. 2010 Oct 8;87(4):538-44.PMID: 20920667 [PubMed - in process]Related citations

  • Developmental toxicity of selenium to Dolly Varden char (Salvelinus malma). McDonald BG, Debruyn AM, Elphick JR, Davies M, Bustard D, Chapman PM. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2010 Aug 3. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 20891017 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related citations

 

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